Pick the type of soil with highest fertility: (2024)

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Now, let's delve into the concepts presented in the article related to the "Types of Soils in India" by BYJU'S. The article discusses four types of soils found in India: Red soil, Laterite soil, Mountain soil, and Alluvial soil. Let's break down the information provided:

1. Red Soil:

   • The article mentions "Red soil" as one of the types found in India.
   • Red soil is known for its reddish color, which is due to the presence of iron oxide.
   • It is commonly found in areas with high temperatures and moderate rainfall.

2. Laterite Soil:

   • Laterite soil is another type highlighted in the article.
   • This soil is characterized by its high iron and aluminum oxide content.
   • It tends to develop in tropical regions with heavy rainfall.

3. Mountain Soil:

   • The article briefly mentions "Mountain soil."
   • Mountain soil is a broad category that includes soils found in hilly and mountainous regions.
   • These soils can vary widely depending on factors such as elevation and parent material.

4. Alluvial Soil:

   • The correct answer in the article is given as "D Alluvial soil."
   • Alluvial soil is formed by the deposition of sediment carried by rivers, making it highly fertile.
   • It is rich in minerals such as potash, phosphoric acid, and lime, making it suitable for agriculture.

The article also emphasizes that Alluvial soil has the highest fertility among the options provided, making it a preferred choice for cultivation. The mention of BYJU'S free classes and the BNAT exam further indicates the educational context of the information, suggesting a focus on learning and academic preparation.

To reinforce your understanding, exploring additional resources on soil science and related topics can provide a more comprehensive view of the subject. Soil science encompasses various sub-disciplines, including soil chemistry, physics, and microbiology, which contribute to a holistic understanding of soil composition and behavior.