Parent PLUS Loan Forgiveness Options | LendingTree (2024)

While parent PLUS loan forgiveness isn’t as widely available as forgiveness for student borrowers, a few options do exist.

Some options include the Income-Contingent Repayment plan (forgiveness after 25 years of payments) and Public Service Loan Forgiveness (forgiveness after 10 years), as well as other methods.

4 parent PLUS loan forgiveness options

Here are four methods you can try for working toward parent PLUS loan forgiveness, depending on your personal situation.

  • Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR)
  • Public service loan forgiveness (PSLF)
  • Career-based loan repayment assistance programs
  • Refinance parent PLUS loans in your child’s name

Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR)

Best for: Parent PLUS loan borrowers who need relief from a high monthly payment.

One way to have your parent PLUS loans forgiven is by enrolling in an Income-Contingent Repayment plan (ICR). Just like other income-driven repayment plans, this plan calculates your monthly payment based on a percentage of your disposable income and allows you to pay off the loan over a longer period of time.

Specifically, an ICR only requires you to pay 20% of your discretionary income, or the same amount that you would pay on a fixed 12-year repayment plan, whichever is less.

At the same time, the ICR plan extends your repayment term to 25 years. Any remaining loan balances will be forgiven after that time.

As of now, you won’t be taxed on the amount of student debt forgiven, although this could change in 2026, when the current regulations expire.

The Office of Student Aid has a handy loan simulator tool that can help you predict your payment amount. You can also check out our student loan repayment calculator for a broader look at your debt payments.

How to get loan forgiveness via the ICR plan

  1. In order to be enrolled in an ICR plan, you first need to swap your parent PLUS loans for a Direct Consolidation loan. You can apply to consolidate your loans over at StudentAid.gov.
  2. You can then ask your loan servicer to enroll you in the ICR plan.
  3. Make your monthly payments for the next 25 years, and the remaining balance will be wiped away.

Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF)

Best for: Parents who are current public service workers

Under the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program, parents who work for certain government entities or nonprofit organizations may be able to have their loans forgiven after 10 years of payments.

In order to be eligible for the PSLF program, your parent PLUS loans must also be consolidated into a Direct Consolidation loan and enrolled in the Income-Contingent Repayment plan, just as with the ICR option above.

Unfortunately, under the current program guidelines, only payments made on the Direct Consolidation loan will count toward forgiveness. Any payments made before consolidation will not qualify.

If you’re going to go this route, be sure to hang on to any paperwork relevant to the PSLF program. You will likely be asked to resubmit paperwork annually and whenever you’re starting work with a new employer, as well as after you have made 10 years of payments.

How to get loan forgiveness via PSLF

  1. Confirm that you work for an eligible employer.
  2. Apply for a Direct Consolidation loan and enroll in the ICR plan.
  3. Make your monthly loan payments.
  4. Use the PSLF Help Tool to submit your PSLF form annually, when starting with a new employer, and after making 120 payments toward your loan balance.

Career-based loan repayment assistance programs

Best for: Parents who work full-time, particularly in certain service-based industries.

While PSLF is designed for those who work for government entities or nonprofits, other service-based professionals may be eligible for student loan forgiveness through state-run repayment assistance programs.

You’ll have to do some research into the specific programs offered by your state — contact your state education authority as a first step. Here’s a list of careers that commonly qualify:

  • Doctor
  • Nurse
  • Teacher
  • Lawyer
  • Pharmacist
  • Dentist
  • Military

In addition, even if you’re not working in a service-based industry, some companies pay off student loans for their employees as part of their benefits package. It may be worth talking to an human resources representative at your company to see if a similar benefit is available to you.

How to get loan forgiveness via your chosen career path

  1. Research loan forgiveness programs in your state.
  2. Talk to HR to see if your company has any loan forgiveness initiatives available.
  3. Decide on the program that works best for you and follow its requirements

Refinance parent PLUS loans in your child’s name

Best for: Parents with financially-independent children

As a parent borrower, the options for student loan forgiveness are somewhat limited. They either take a long time to complete or they have strict eligibility requirements. However, there is another way to get financial relief.

It’s possible to transfer a parent PLUS loan to a student by refinancing the loan in the student’s name.

It’s extremely important to note, however, that doing so will mean refinancing your loans with a private lender which will cause both you and your student to lose federal repayment protections.

Typically, this method is only recommended if you’re struggling to make payments, but your student is doing well financially. The student will have to meet the lender’s eligibility requirements and have to prove their ability to repay the loan in order to qualify for the refinance.

Parent PLUS Loan Forgiveness Options | LendingTree (2)

Beware of refinancing federal student loans

If you choose to refinance federal student loans with a private lender, you will lose access to federal repayment protections. In addition, this move can not be undone. Be sure to do your research before moving forward.

How to get financial relief via refinancing

  1. Make sure you understand what benefits you could stand to lose by refinancing federal loans.
  2. Research private student loan lenders to find the best fit for you and your student.
  3. Ask your student to apply to refinance with your chosen lender.
  4. Remember to include your parent PLUS loan information on the refinancing application.
  5. Keep making payments on your loan until it has been paid off in full.

Fortunately, there are ways to get your parent PLUS loans forgiven. While we go into more detail about each of these methods above, here are the basic options:

  1. Enrolling in an Income-Contingent Repayment plan
  2. Pursuing the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program
  3. Researching state-run loan repayment programs or employer-benefit options
  4. Refinancing the loan in your student’s name

Although it is not the same as loan forgiveness, it’s possible to have student loans discharged under the following circ*mstances:

  • School closure
  • Defense of repayment
  • Identity theft
  • Unpaid refund
  • Bankruptcy
  • Total and permanent disability of the parent
  • Death of the student

Ultimately, the decision of whether or not to apply for some sort of parent PLUS loan forgiveness is a personal one. If you need help weighing your options, consider contacting the Student Aid Information Center for more information on the programs available to you.

Parent PLUS Loan Forgiveness Options | LendingTree (2024)

FAQs

Are parent PLUS loans eligible for forgiveness? ›

Many parents struggling to repay student loan debt can qualify for loan forgiveness. A federal parent PLUS loan may be eligible for forgiveness through an income-contingent repayment plan or the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program. There are also options for parents that take out loans from private lenders.

How can I get out of paying my parent PLUS loan? ›

Loan forgiveness

PSLF forgives the remaining balance on your Direct Loans after you have made 120 qualifying monthly payments under an approved repayment plan while working full-time for a qualified employer. If your income is low enough, your payments could be as low as $0 per month, according to the government.

What is the parent plus borrowers loophole? ›

Key Points. Normally, parent PLUS loan borrowers can't access the most generous income-driven repayment plans without jumping through loopholes. The popular double consolidation loophole will be closing in 2025. Until it closes, the loophole allows parent PLUS loan borrowers to access the SAVE plan.

Can I transfer my parent PLUS loan to my child? ›

Parent PLUS loans are made directly to parents for their child's education. Under the current rules, parents cannot transfer these federal loans to a child, and they are solely responsible for paying back the loan.

What is the parent plus double consolidation loophole? ›

Double consolidation is when a borrower consolidates their Parent PLUS loans twice in order to create a new Direct Loan that is eligible for all available IDR plans and Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF).

Why are parent PLUS loans not eligible for PSLF? ›

Direct PLUS Loans for Parents

These loans are eligible for PSLF only if they've been consolidated into a Direct Consolidation Loan and are being repaid under the Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) plan.

Is there a penalty for paying off parent PLUS loan early? ›

There's no penalty if you make payments before they are due or pay more than the amount due each month. Can I transfer the loan to my child for repayment? No. A Direct PLUS Loan made to you as a parent cannot be transferred to your child.

How long do you have to repay a parent PLUS loan? ›

Standard repayment plan: Pay off your loan by making fixed monthly payments for 10 years. Graduated repayment plan: Start with smaller payments, then have your payments gradually increase during the 10-year repayment period. Extended repayment plan: Fixed or graduated payments for 25 years.

Do you inherit parent PLUS Loans? ›

A parent PLUS loan is discharged if the parent dies or if the student on whose behalf a parent obtained the loan dies. Learn more about discharge due to death and what documentation is needed for discharge.

Can parent PLUS Loans be transferred to student after graduation? ›

No, a Direct PLUS Loan made to a parent cannot be transferred to the child. Was this page helpful? How can I lower my student loan payments? Under what circ*mstances can my federal student loan(s) be forgiven?

Do parent PLUS Loans qualify for IDR? ›

If you have parent PLUS loans, you must consolidate your loans to become eligible for an IDR plan. The new IDR application is available. You can now enroll in the Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) Plan, with payments capped at 10% of discretionary income and greater income protections, plus other benefits.

What happens to parent PLUS loan when parent dies? ›

Your parent's PLUS loan will be discharged if your parent dies or if you (the student on whose behalf your parent obtained the loan) die.

Which parent should take out parent PLUS loan? ›

Which of my parents should apply for the Parent PLUS Loan? The parent whose information is listed on the FAFSA will be the one who will apply for the Parent PLUS Loan.

Why are parent PLUS loans not eligible for Save? ›

If parents were allowed to enroll in SAVE, their monthly bills would be much lower. In finalizing the SAVE regulation, the Education Department said Parent Plus loans were ineligible because Congress never intended for parents to have broad access to repayment plans based on their earnings.

Are parent PLUS loans federal or private? ›

The Direct PLUS loan is a federal student loan program. One type of Direct PLUS loan is the Parent PLUS loan, made to the parent or legal guardian of a dependent undergraduate student to help cover the cost of the student's education.

Do parent PLUS loans go away after death? ›

Your parent's PLUS loan will be discharged if your parent dies or if you (the student on whose behalf your parent obtained the loan) die.

What happens to my parent PLUS loan when I retire? ›

The government doesn't forgive Parent PLUS Loans when you retire or draw Social Security benefits, but it has programs that will wipe out your remaining balance after you've made a number of student loan payments under an income-driven repayment plan.

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