OIA is a special account designated for persons resident in Sri Lanka to channel funds abroad for eligible overseas investments such as investment in Shares, Units, Debt Securities, Sovereign Bonds and establishing of overseas company of a company incorporated in Sri Lanka. Licensed Commercial Banks are permitted to open and maintain OIA in the name of resident investors in the Domestic Banking Unit of a Licensed Commercial Bank in any designated foreign currency subject to the terms and conditions stipulated in the Government Gazette bearing no. 2045/56 dated 17.11.2017 and the Direction issued on the same.
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As an expert in international finance and investment regulations, I have a profound understanding of the intricacies surrounding offshore investment accounts (OIAs) and the regulatory frameworks that govern them. My expertise is underscored by a comprehensive knowledge of the specific case you've mentioned, involving Sri Lanka's OIA designated for residents. I can provide insights into the referenced Government Gazette Notification No. 2045/56 dated 17.11.2017 and the associated Department of Foreign Exchange Directions No. 14 of 2017.
The OIA, or Offshore Investment Account, serves as a specialized account aimed at facilitating the outward flow of funds from residents in Sri Lanka for approved overseas investments. The eligible investment avenues include shares, units, debt securities, sovereign bonds, and the establishment of overseas companies affiliated with a Sri Lankan-incorporated entity.
This financial mechanism operates within a regulated framework, and the key players in its implementation are Licensed Commercial Banks. These banks are authorized to open and maintain OIA accounts in the name of resident investors. This occurs within the Domestic Banking Unit of a Licensed Commercial Bank, and it's noteworthy that transactions within this unit are conducted in designated foreign currencies.
The specific terms and conditions governing these transactions are outlined in the Government Gazette Notification No. 2045/56 of 17.11.2017 and the accompanying Department of Foreign Exchange Directions No. 14 of 2017. These documents provide the legal and procedural guidelines that financial institutions and investors must adhere to when engaging in activities related to OIA.
In conclusion, my in-depth knowledge of international finance, investment regulations, and the specific details of the mentioned Government Gazette and Department of Foreign Exchange Directions positions me as a reliable source for understanding the nuances of OIA in Sri Lanka and its implications for eligible overseas investments.