Nonprofit Investing - Investing Tips for Small to Mid-Sized Nonprofits (2024)

A simple truth – nonprofits can’t survive on donations alone. They need to be smart about their funds and find additional ways to generate revenue. This is where an appropriate investment strategy can help. Fortunately, the last few decades have seen tremendous changes to the investment landscape. Investment alternatives and strategies that were once reserved for only larger organizations are now available for small and mid-sized institutions and nonprofits as well. Many smaller organizations, however, haven’t adopted these newer options that would allow them to improve the risk and return of their investment portfolios.

So, where to start? First, consider the long-run when it comes to an investment strategy. Portfolio growth needs to be achieved to attain its sustainability over time. Without growth, a portfolio can lose its ability to support the goals of the organization due to the impact of inflation, cost and spending. Once an organization has come to terms with the idea of remaining invested for the long-haul, other investment factors need to be considered. The following tips, considerations and recommendations will help any nonprofit get its portfolios on the right track.

Diversifying Your Portfolio

In a market where a traditional allocation of stocks, bonds and cash is no longer the ideal approach for pursuing an organization’s financial goals, smaller nonprofits now have the ability to employ more diversified strategies and invest in additional asset classes. Newly available products provide access to additional asset classes, including real estate assets, commodities and alternative strategies. In particular, nonprofits can now access these alternatives through the use of mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Having a diversified portfolio also has the potential to enhance returns.

Are you staying up-to-date?

The investment landscape is constantly changing and solutions and strategies continue to evolve at a rapid pace. It’s easy to become complacent with an investment strategy, especially one that continues to yield returns. But you may not be getting the biggest bang for your buck and having the proper guidance is essential. Working with an investment consultant that specializes specifically in money management for nonprofits can bring attention to these evolving trends and help to take advantage of products that are now more readily available.

How is your portfolio constructed?

While no investment strategy can guarantee success, an institutional investment consultant can also help determine which asset allocations have an increased likelihood of returns. Proper portfolio construction is crucial to maintaining the portfolio’s desired risk and return characteristics in order to help meet your organization’s long-term financial goals.

Are you maintaining balance?

Nonprofits and their investment consultants should monitor portfolios regularly to ensure the desired asset allocation is maintained. In some cases, adjustments need to be made in order to enhance a portfolio’s potential. Revisiting market assumptions and rebalancing your portfolio annually with your investment consultant may also improve performance, increasing the chances for a positive return.

Is your policy consistent with your mission?

Re-evaluating an organization’s investment policy is just as important as rebalancing its investment portfolio. Are the guidelines still consistent with your nonprofit’s mission and purpose? Short and long-term goals should be reassessed as well. The investment policy review process allows for changes to be made and helps confirm an institution and its investment consultant have a mutual understanding of the organization’s desired investment outcomes.

Finally, how much will this cost?

Like anything else, it’s important to understand all costs and fees associated with your organization’s investment strategy. We’ve seen too many organizations overpay for money management services simply because they’ve been priced like a retail account. Nonprofits should work with an investment consultant to ensure that all processes are efficient as possible – unnecessary costs can also be a drain on the portfolio’s performance.

With all of the products that are now accessible to nonprofits, any organization can begin to emulate investment strategies of the largest institutions. Once a nonprofit has committed to investing for the long-term, an investment consultant can help define the organization’s needs and goals and determine the appropriate course of action. But don’t seek the guidance of just anyone, do the proper due diligence to find the right fit for your organization and to ensure that they have a thorough understanding of institutional investing.

Bret Sinak, MBA, AIF®, and Ron Portell, CAP®, are co-founders and managing directors of Endeavor Wealth Management, one of the few wealth management firms to specialize in investment consulting and money management for institutions, foundations and endowments. Sinak and Portell utilize over 30 years of combined experience to help philanthropic entities plan for their financial needs. Visit www.endeavorwealthmgt.com for more information.

Note- Securities and advisory services offered through LPL Financial, a registered investment advisor, Member FINRA/SIPC. Investing involves risk including the potential loss of principal. No strategy can assure success or protects against loss. Asset allocation does not ensure a profit or protect against a loss. There is no guarantee that a diversified portfolio will enhance overall returns or outperform a non-diversified portfolio. Diversification does not protect against market risk.

Nonprofit Investing - Investing Tips for Small to Mid-Sized Nonprofits (2024)

FAQs

Nonprofit Investing - Investing Tips for Small to Mid-Sized Nonprofits? ›

A prudent way to serve as fiduciaries of a nonprofit's assets may be to invest some portion of the nonprofit's cash in investment vehicles such as stocks and bonds, money market funds, CDs, and other financial instruments.

What are good investments for nonprofits? ›

A prudent way to serve as fiduciaries of a nonprofit's assets may be to invest some portion of the nonprofit's cash in investment vehicles such as stocks and bonds, money market funds, CDs, and other financial instruments.

What is a good ROI for a nonprofit? ›

The average ROI of combined fundraising expenses is 300% to 400%. This means every dollar invested in fundraising eventually averages an ROI of $3 to $4. However, it's important to note that the ideal fundraising ROI can vary depending on the organization's goals, size, and type of fundraising campaign.

Can 501c3 have investments? ›

Yes, nonprofits can have investment accounts, also known as brokerage accounts. In fact, as a part of good financial stewardship, you likely should have one. And as a registered 501(c)(3) organizations are generally exempt from paying federal income tax on investment portfolio dividends and gains.

Where do nonprofits get most money? ›

Individual Donations

Of all donations made to nonprofits, over 80% come from individuals. For this reason, it's wise to focus on individual donors and make them a central focus of your funding model. Individual donors can make one-time or recurring donations.

What is the average budget for a small nonprofit? ›

Nonprofits by the Numbers

97 percent of nonprofits have budgets of less than $5 million annually, 92 percent operate with less than $1 million a year, and 88 percent spend less than $500,000 annually for their work. The “typical” nonprofit is community-based, serving local needs.

Can you make a lot of money running a nonprofit? ›

Yes, it's possible to make a living running a nonprofit organization that you started from the ground up—but keep in mind these important considerations before taking the leap.

What is the average bonus for a nonprofit CEO? ›

For example, a CEO's bonus target may be 20% of base salary, with a threshold of 10% and a maximum of 30%. The minimum is typically 0%, because most organizations do not guarantee a bonus. Defined incentives are crucial because they align expectations for the incentive recipients and those determining the award.

How much money can a 501c3 have in the bank? ›

The short answer is that there is no limit to the amount of money nonprofits can keep in reserves. As long as it can be proved that funds are being used to advance the nonprofits' mission, then the money can be directed as the nonprofit wishes.

What can a 501c3 spend money on? ›

A 501c3 organization can spend funds only related to its tax-exempt philanthropic purposes. As we discussed above, if the nonprofit falls under one of these categories- charitable, educational, religious, scientific, literary, or other specified purposes, then it is only under this category that they can make spends.

Can a nonprofit put money in a CD? ›

For long-term savings guaranteed to grow and protected from risk, a CD is the right solution for your church, charity or community organization.

How do nonprofits fund themselves? ›

Nonprofit Revenue Stream #1: Individual Donations. If your nonprofit is like most, contributions from individual donors make up the bulk of your funding. This becomes especially evident when you think about all of the different ways your supporters can give to your organization!

Can you start a non profit alone? ›

The short answer is yes—you can start a nonprofit organization alone. However, a lot of time and effort is involved in the startup process, and having support from a partner or team can help make things run more smoothly.

Can you make a lot of money owning a nonprofit? ›

So, yes, 501(c)3 organizations (as well as other categories of nonprofits) are allowed to make a profit. And as long as it comes from activities related to their stated mission and purpose, those profits are tax-exempt.

What is the best business structure for a nonprofit? ›

Using LLCs vs.

It's much better to simply stick with what works: a C corporation. There's no difference between using an LLC and a C corporation as a nonprofit when it comes to taxation because neither would pay tax. In the for-profit world, the reason people use LLCs is the ability to use an LLC's tax status.

Can a 501c3 have a savings account? ›

Are Nonprofits Allowed to Have a Savings Account? We will get straight to the point: Yes! Not only are nonprofits allowed to have one but it is highly recommended.

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