Mutual funds with high risk vs. low risk - Which to Choose (2024)

Mutual funds with high risk vs. low risk - Which to Choose (1)

Mutual funds with high risk vs. low risk - Which to Choose (2)

Mutual funds are a lucrative investment option for investors looking for tax-efficient returns that are typically higher than alternatives such as fixed deposits. Although mutual funds are generally considered a reliable investment, there are high-risk and low-risk categories within it as well. Investors with a lower risk tolerance benefit from a strategy that ensures security and optimal gains in the short term. Beginners or senior citizens tend to go for low-risk mutual funds. Meanwhile, more seasoned investors with a higher appetite for risk can afford to risk a little volatility with funds invested primarily in inequities. Read on to know more about the pros and cons of each type and the top mutual funds in either category.

High-Risk Mutual Funds

Certain mutual funds can be significantly volatile; this can entail huge returns but there is also the possibility of severe losses during incidents like a market crash. Examples of high-risk mutual funds include small cap or mid-cap equity funds and funds invested in high-yield debt securities with less-than-desirable credit ratings. Firms that have small capitalization or are medium-sized have a lot of scope for growth. However, if the companies fail to perform well or there is a bear market, equity prices can very well plummet. Even funds invested in ‘blue-chip’ stocks, i.e those that are of large and stable companies are naturally exposed to the risks inherent in the equities market.

Fund houses and asset management companies are responsible for conducting in-depth research in order to calculate the likelihood of good returns before offering high-risk mutual funds to potential investors. Here are 5 top high-risk mutual funds in the Indian market currently:

  • PGIM India Midcap Opportunities Fund Growth
  • Kotak Small Cap Fund Growth
  • Nippon India Small Cap Fund Growth
  • ICICI Prudential Smallcap Fund Growth
  • DSP BlackRock Small Cap Fund Growth

Low-Risk Mutual Funds

Low-risk mutual funds promise returns that are lower, but also expose their investors to lower risk. Conservative investors generally opt for these funds, as the focus is more on garnering regular income and preserving funds. An example of a low-risk fund is a fund invested in high-quality debt securities such as bonds, with a shorter term, ensuring regular fixed income. However, such low-risk mutual funds are more vulnerable to inflation-related risks, as well as fluctuations in interest rates. Here are some of the top low-risk mutual funds in the Indian market today:

  • JM Liquid Fund Growth
  • PGIM India Insta Cash Fund Growth
  • Principal Cash Management Fund Growth
  • Indiabulls Liquid Fund Growth
  • Essel Liquid Fund Growth


Conclusion:

Portfolio diversification is an important strategy every investor should learn from early on. Including a good mix of high-risk and low-risk investments, depending on your investment temperament, can pay off in the long run. Thorough research and expert insight are important aspects of choosing the right investment for your financial goals.

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Mutual funds with high risk vs. low risk - Which to Choose (2024)

FAQs

Why might you choose an investment with high-risk instead of one with low risk responses? ›

High-risk investments may offer the chance of higher returns than other investments might produce, but they put your money at higher risk. This means that if things go well, high-risk investments can produce high returns.

Is it better to invest in high-risk or low risk? ›

The Difference Between High- and Low-Risk Investments

Low-risk investments give lower returns, but losses are also rare. High-risk investments have the potential for high returns, but these returns are not guaranteed.

Should you invest in very high-risk mutual funds? ›

Opportunity for growth: Investors with a longer investment horizon may benefit from high-risk mutual funds as they have more time to ride out market fluctuations and benefit from compounding returns. These funds can be suitable for investors seeking growth and willing to tolerate short-term fluctuations in value.

Which would be considered the highest risk investment type group of answer choices? ›

At the low-risk end of the spectrum are basic investments such as Certificates of Deposit (CDs); bonds or fixed-income instruments are higher up on the risk scale, while stocks or equities are regarded as riskier. Commodities and derivatives are generally considered to be among the riskiest investments.

Why do people choose low-risk investments? ›

Low-risk investing not only means protecting against the chance of any loss, but it also means making sure that none of the potential losses will be devastating.

Why would you want an investment with more risk? ›

Investing is all about how willing you are to withstand the volatility of the market. The greater risk you take, the greater earnings you have the potential to receive over time.

Can you lose money in low risk investments? ›

Low-risk investing involves buying assets that have a low probability of incurring losses. While you're less likely to see losses with a low-risk investment, you're also less likely to earn a significant return.

Should I switch to low risk investments? ›

In general, the shorter your investment horizon (i.e., the sooner you need the money) the less risky you want your investments to be. If your horizon is longer than 10 years, relatively higher-risk investments that offer the potential for higher returns, such as stocks, may be a consideration.

Are low risk investments worth it? ›

Funds with the lowest risk profile are the least volatile and funds with the highest risk are the most volatile. If you're a cautious investor, you may only want to take a small amount of risk to try and achieve a modest and relatively stable return. If so, funds with a low risk profile could be right for you.

How do I choose a mutual fund? ›

To choose a mutual fund, define your investment objectives (e.g., retirement, education, wealth creation), choose a fund category (equity, debt, hybrid) based on your risk appetite, and evaluate historical returns, expense ratios, and fund managers.

What is the biggest risk for mutual funds? ›

Inflation is the biggest risk which eats up the returns generated by your investments in mutual funds. If your investments are not generating higher returns than the prevailing inflation rate, then you are just losing money from your investment.

Which is the riskiest type of mutual fund? ›

Sectoral funds: These are the riskiest category of equity mutual funds which invest a minimum of 80% of their portfolio in companies belonging to the same sector. Low diversification adds to their overall risk with returns dependent on the performance of a single sector.

What is the safest investment with the highest return? ›

Here are the best low-risk investments in April 2024:
  • High-yield savings accounts.
  • Money market funds.
  • Short-term certificates of deposit.
  • Series I savings bonds.
  • Treasury bills, notes, bonds and TIPS.
  • Corporate bonds.
  • Dividend-paying stocks.
  • Preferred stocks.
Apr 1, 2024

What is the riskiest asset to invest in? ›

Equities are generally considered the riskiest class of assets. Dividends aside, they offer no guarantees, and investors' money is subject to the successes and failures of private businesses in a fiercely competitive marketplace. Equity investing involves buying stock in a private company or group of companies.

What are 3 high risk investments? ›

High-risk investments include currency trading, REITs, and initial public offerings (IPOs).

What is the difference between low risk and high risk? ›

What is the difference between low-risk and high-risk investments? Low-risk investments, such as bonds and savings accounts, tend to have lower returns but also lower volatility. High-risk investments, such as stocks and real estate, tend to have higher returns but also higher volatility.

What is the risk attitude of an investor who prefers low risk rather than high risk investment portfolios? ›

What is Risk Averse. Definition: A risk averse investor is an investor who prefers lower returns with known risks rather than higher returns with unknown risks.

What is the best response suited for risk with high risk score? ›

Avoiding involves eliminating the risk or its causes, or changing the plan to avoid the risk exposure. This is an effective strategy for high-impact and high-probability risks, but it may require significant changes in scope, schedule, cost, or quality.

Which has higher risk saving or investing and why? ›

The biggest difference between saving and investing is the level of risk taken. Saving typically results in you earning a lower return but with virtually no risk. In contrast, investing allows you the opportunity to earn a higher return, but you take on the risk of loss in order to do so.

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