Most powerful countries in Asia - Top 10 (2024)

Discover the top 10 most powerful countries in Asia based on economic, military, and political factors. Find out who made the cut.

Asia is a vast and diverse continent, home to over 4.5 billion people and some of the world’s most powerful nations. The top 10 most powerful countries in Asia are a mix of economic and military powerhouses. They also have varying levels of political influence and cultural influence. We will explore what makes these countries significant players on the global stage.

Contents hide

1Ranking criteria for the most powerful countries in Asia

2List of the most powerful countries in Asia

2.1China, the most powerful Asian country

2.2Japan

2.4South Korea

2.5Indonesia

2.6Saudi Arabia, the sixth most powerful Asian country

2.7Turkey

2.8Iran

2.9Vietnam

2.10Pakistan, the 10th most powerful Asian country

3Summary of ‘ Most powerful countries in Asia -Top 10’

Ranking criteria for the most powerful countries in Asia

The ranking focuses on a combination of economic, military, and political factors.

Economic factors include GDP (gross domestic product), economic growth rate, and trade volume.

Military factors include the size and strength of a country’s armed forces. It also considers a country’s military expenditures, and its defense technology.

Political factors include a country’s role in regional and international sphere. It also reflects diplomatic influence of a country.

Cultural influence, technological advancements, and human development indicators are also key ranking criteria.

It is important to note that the ranking of the most powerful countries in Asia is subjective. It can vary based on different criteria and perspectives. The criteria outlined above provide only a broad framework for evaluating a country’s overall power.

Although the United States and Russia have a significant presence in Asia, they have not been included in this ranking as they are not considered Asian countries.

List of the most powerful countries in Asia

China, the most powerful Asian country

Lowy Institute Asia Power Index Ranking (2023): 2

China is without a doubt the most powerful country in Asia. With a population of over 1.4 billion China is the second most populated country in the world. Its economy will surpass that of the United States in the coming years. China’s GDP has been growing at an average rate of 10% per year over the past two decades.

China’s military is also one of the largest and most advanced in the world. Its military budget is second only to the United States. China has invested heavily in advanced weapons systems. With its Belt and Road Initiative China is aiming to boost trade and investment across Asia and beyond.

Japan

Lowy Institute Asia Power Index Ranking (2023): 3

Japan is the second-most powerful country in Asia, with a highly developed economy and strong military. It has the world’s third-largest economy. It is also a global leader in technology, manufacturing, and innovation. Japan is also a key player in international trade. Its exports accounting for a significant part of its GDP.

Japan’s military is one of the most technologically advanced in the world. It has a large navy and air force, as well as a well-trained and well-equipped army. Japan also has a strong alliance with the United States.

Relevant article: THE 10 MOST POWERFUL COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD

India, the third most powerful country in Asia

Lowy Institute Asia Power Index Ranking (2023): 4

India is the world’s most populous country, with a population of over 1.4 billion people. It is the sixth-largest economy. Its economy has been growing rapidly in recent years. It is projected to overtake the United Kingdom to become the fifth-largest economy by 2025. India is also a key player in regional politics. It has a strong presence in South Asia and an important role in the Non-Aligned Movement.

India is the most powerful country in South Asia. India’s military is one of the largest in the world with a focus on conventional warfare capabilities. It has a large army, navy, and air force, as well as nuclear weapons. India has also been investing heavily in advanced military technology. It has recently purchased the S-400 air defense system from Russia.

South Korea

Lowy Institute Asia Power Index Ranking (2023): 7

South Korea is a highly developed and prosperous country, with a strong economy and advanced technology sector. It has the fourth-largest economy in Asia and is a major player in international trade, with a focus on high-tech exports.

South Korea’s military is highly advanced and modern, with a focus on defensive capabilities. It has a large army, navy, and air force, as well as advanced weapons systems such as ballistic missiles and submarines. South Korea also has a strong alliance with the United States, which provides it with significant military support.

Indonesia

Lowy Institute Asia Power Index Ranking (2023) : 9

Indonesia is the world’s largest island country, with a population of over 270 million people and the 16th-largest economy in the world. It is a major player in international trade, with a focus on commodities such as oil, gas, and coal.

Indonesia’s military is one of the largest in the world, with a focus on defending the country’s vast archipelago. It has a large army, navy, and air force, as well as significant maritime capabilities. Indonesia is also a key player in regional politics, with a strong presence in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the Non-Aligned Movement.

Relevant article: TOP 10 RICHEST COUNTRIES IN ASIA: A LOOK AT THEIR ECONOMIES AND INDUSTRIES

Saudi Arabia, the sixth most powerful Asian country

Lowy Institute Asia Power Index Ranking (2023): N/A

Saudi Arabia is a wealthy and powerful country, with the world’s second largest oil reserves and a strategic location in the Middle East. Its economy is heavily reliant on oil exports, but the government has been making efforts to diversify its economy in recent years.

Saudi Arabia’s military is one of the strongest in the Middle East, with a focus on defensive capabilities. It has a large army and air force, as well as advanced weapons systems such as ballistic missiles and drones. Saudi Arabia also plays a significant role in regional politics, with a leadership position in the Arab world and a major role in the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).

Turkey

Lowy Institute Asia Power Index Ranking (2023): N/A

Turkey is a strategically located country that bridges Asia and Europe, with a population of over 80 million people and a rapidly growing economy. It is a major player in international trade, with a focus on manufacturing and tourism.

Turkey is a powerful country in terms military strength. Its military is one of the largest and most modern in the Middle East, with a focus on defensive capabilities. It has a large army, navy, and air force, as well as advanced weapons systems such as drones and missiles. Turkey also plays a significant role in regional politics, with a leadership position in the Muslim world and a major role in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).

Iran

Lowy Institute Asia Power Index Ranking (2023): N/A

Iran is a large and powerful country in the Middle East, with a population of over 80 million people and a diversified economy. It is a major player in international trade, with a focus on oil exports and manufacturing.

Iran’s military is one of the largest in the Middle East, with a focus on defensive capabilities. It has a large army, navy, and air force, as well as advanced weapons systems such as ballistic missiles and drones. Iran also plays a significant role in regional politics, with a leadership position in the Muslim world and a major role in the Non-Aligned Movement.

Vietnam

Lowy Institute Asia Power Index Ranking (2023) : 12

Vietnam is another most powerful Asian country. It is a rapidly developing country in Southeast Asia, with a population of over 97 million people and a growing economy. It is a major player in international trade, with a focus on manufacturing and agriculture.

Vietnam’s military is one of the largest in Southeast Asia, with a focus on defending the country’s long coastline and maritime interests. It has a large army, navy, and air force, as well as advanced weapons systems such as submarines and missiles. Vietnam also plays a significant role in regional politics, with a leadership position in ASEAN and a major role in the Non-Aligned Movement.

Pakistan, the 10th most powerful Asian country

Lowy Institute Asia Power Index Ranking (2023): 15

Pakistan is a large and strategically located country in South Asia. It has a population of over 220 million people and a developing economy. It is a major player in international trade, with a focus on textiles and agriculture.

Pakistan’s military is one of the largest in South Asia. It has a large army, navy, and air force, as well as nuclear weapons. Pakistan also plays a significant role in regional politics. It has a leadership position in the Muslim world.

Summary of ‘ Most powerful countries in Asia -Top 10’

Asia is home to some of the world’s most powerful countries, with varying levels of economic, military, and political influence. China is undoubtedly the most powerful Asian country, followed by Japan, India, South Korea, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Iran, Vietnam, and Pakistan. These countries play a significant role in shaping the region’s politics and economics, and their influence is felt on a global scale.

Most powerful countries in Asia - Top 10 (2024)

FAQs

What are the top 10 most powerful countries? ›

MOST POWERFLL
  1. United States. The US has a $27.97 trillion GDP with a population of 339.9 million. ...
  2. China. China stands in 2nd position with a $18.56 trillion GDP and 1.42 billion poplation. ...
  3. Russia. ...
  4. Germany. ...
  5. United Kingdom. ...
  6. South Korea. ...
  7. France. ...
  8. Japan.
Apr 6, 2024

What is the top 10 strongest economy in Asia? ›

List of Asian countries by GDP
  • China (48.61%)
  • Japan (11.06%)
  • India (9.37%)
  • South Korea (4.32%)
  • Indonesia (3.49%)
  • Turkey (2.89%)
  • Saudi Arabia (2.58%)
  • Other (17.68%)

Who are the major powers in Asia? ›

Rankings
RankCountry / TerritoryScore
1United States82.2
2China74.6
3Japan38.7
4India37.7
22 more rows

Who is the top 20 powerful country? ›

RankRank & NationPower Index
1United States0.0699
2Russia0.0702
3China0.0706
4India0.1023
6 more rows
Apr 3, 2024

Who will rule the world in 2050? ›

According to PricewaterhouseCoopers, China's GDP alone in 2050 would be equivalent to 20% of the world's economy, while India will surpass the United States to become the second largest economy of the world.

What is the 7 most powerful country? ›

Top 10 powerful countries in the world 2024
Power Rank & CountryGDP (as of March 2024)Population*
#6 South Korea$1.78 trillion51.7 million
#7 France$3.18 trillion64.7 million
#8 Japan$4.29 trillion123.2 million
#9 Saudi Arabia$1.11 trillion36.9 million
6 more rows
Mar 28, 2024

What is the most powerful country in Asia? ›

The USA holds the most power in Asia, followed by China and Japan. India is the fourth most powerful country in Asia, but it exerts less influence than expected given its available resources, a report released on Friday said.

What is the richest country in Asia 2024? ›

The top 10 richest countries in Asia in 2024, ranked by GDP per capita, are Singapore, Qatar, Israel, the United Arab Emirates, Brunei, Kuwait, Japan, South Korea, Saudi Arabia, and Bahrain.

What is the poorest country in Asia? ›

Leading the unfortunate list is Afghanistan, which has a GNI per capita of only $500. The harsh economic climate in Afghanistan is a testament to the enduring conflicts and political instability that the country has been grappling with for many years. Second on the list is Yemen with a GNI per capita of $940.

Why Ireland is so rich? ›

First, and most importantly, Ireland is a famous tax haven — its low corporate income tax rates give multinational companies an incentive to book as much of their profit as possible at their Irish subsidiaries.

Who ruled over all Asia? ›

The Mongol Empire conquered a large part of Asia in the 13th century, an area extending from China to Europe. Medieval Asia was the kingdom of the Khans. Never before had any person controlled as much land as Genghis Khan. He built his power unifying separate Mongol tribes before expanding his kingdom south and west.

What country wanted to dominate Asia? ›

By 1941, it was becoming increasingly clear that Japan intended to dominate all of East Asia. Britain found itself entangled in a war for survival with Hitler's Germany. The United States, under President Franklin D. Roosevelt, decided to push back against Japanese intentions.

Who was the powerful king of Asia? ›

He is Cyrus the Great of Persia, who in the mid-6th century BC ruled the greatest empire the world had ever known. He started as the chief of a downtrodden tribe that overthrew its masters, and he went on to ensure that for the next couple of centuries no other nation would conquer his people again.

What is the top 10 strongest army? ›

List of Top 10 Strongest Militaries of the World 2024
RankCountryPower Index (PwrIndx)
1United States0.0712
2Russia0.0714
3China0.0722
4India0.1025
6 more rows
5 days ago

What are the 12 most powerful countries? ›

These are the world's most powerful countries in 2024; find out where India stands
  • The key contributing factors to the rankings. ...
  • United States. ...
  • China. ...
  • Russia. ...
  • Germany. ...
  • United Kingdom. ...
  • South Korea. ...
  • France.
Feb 4, 2024

What is the top 40 strongest country? ›

The most powerful countries in the world, 2024
RankCountryPower and Influence Score
1United States95.36
2China94.86
3Russia94.81
4India94.76
6 more rows
Apr 4, 2024

What is the top 5 strongest country? ›

  • United States. #1 in Power. #5 in Best Countries Overall. ...
  • China. #2 in Power. #20 in Best Countries Overall. ...
  • Russia. #3 in Power. #37 in Best Countries Overall. ...
  • Germany. #4 in Power. #7 in Best Countries Overall. ...
  • United Kingdom. #5 in Power. #9 in Best Countries Overall. ...
  • South Korea. #6 in Power. ...
  • France. #7 in Power. ...
  • Japan. #8 in Power.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Kareem Mueller DO

Last Updated:

Views: 5906

Rating: 4.6 / 5 (66 voted)

Reviews: 89% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Kareem Mueller DO

Birthday: 1997-01-04

Address: Apt. 156 12935 Runolfsdottir Mission, Greenfort, MN 74384-6749

Phone: +16704982844747

Job: Corporate Administration Planner

Hobby: Mountain biking, Jewelry making, Stone skipping, Lacemaking, Knife making, Scrapbooking, Letterboxing

Introduction: My name is Kareem Mueller DO, I am a vivacious, super, thoughtful, excited, handsome, beautiful, combative person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.