Mormon church set to become Florida's largest private landowner (2024)

ORLANDO, Fla., Nov 8 (Reuters) - The Mormon church is poised to become the largest private landowner in Florida as a result of a deal to buy nearly 400,000 acres in the state’s Panhandle region.

The property is mostly timberland, and the church “intends to maintain timber and agricultural uses of the lands,” according to a statement released by St. Joe Company, a Florida real estate firm.

The signed sales agreement with the church’s company, AgReserves Inc., for $565 million is subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals, according to the statement. The company expects the deal to be finalized in the first quarter of 2014.

Paul Genho, chairman of AgReserves, Inc., in St. Joe’s statement, described the entity as a “tax-paying affiliate of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints,” also known as the Mormon church.

The Mormon church was already one of Florida’s largest landowners. For more than 60 years, the church has owned Deseret Ranches, a 290,000 cattle and citrus operation straddling three counties in Central Florida, approximately 50 miles southeast of downtown Orlando.

Deseret operates the largest cow-calf ranch in the nation with 44,000 head of cattle, according to a ranking by the trade publication Northern Ag Network.

Deseret’s website states it is owned by Farmland Reserves which is a non-profit company. Another firm, Deseret Cattle and Citrus, which is responsible for ranch operations, is a division of AgReserves.

The addition of St. Joe’s 382,834 acres brings the church’s Florida holdings to 672,834 acres, or almost 2 percent of the state’s land mass. The total does not include smaller isolated church parcels for its Orlando and South Florida temples and other interests.

St. Joe, which once owned a million acres and was created as a paper mill enterprise by a member of the family that founded the chemical company DuPont, will shrink its holdings dramatically to 184,000 acres primarily in Northwest Florida for future real estate development, according to the company’s statement.

Although virtually all of the church’s holdings remain in rural and agricultural uses, the church has plans approved by Osceola County for future development of a 19,000-acre section of the Deseret Ranches located 10 miles from Orlando International Airport. The area is near the route of the All Aboard Florida privately funded train between Orlando and Miami planned for a 2015 launch.

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Mormon church set to become Florida's largest private landowner (2024)

FAQs

Is the Mormon church the largest landowner in Florida? ›

A higher estimate approximates that the Mormon Church owns nearly 2% of the state's entire landmass, amounting to around 842,000 acres. If this estimate is true, the Mormon Church would be the largest private landowner in Florida.

Does the Mormon church own Florida? ›

The Mormon church through its subsidiaries now owns nearly 2 percent of Florida with the completion Thursday of a $562 million purchase of more than 382,000 acres in North Florida's Panhandle region.

How much of Florida is owned by Mormons? ›

The Mormon church stands to own nearly 2 percent of Florida by completing a deal to buy most of the real estate of the St. Joe Co. for more than a half-billion dollars.

Who owns the Mormon Ranch in Florida? ›

Deseret Ranch is owned by Farmland Reserve, Inc., an entity related to The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It serves as an agricultural investment and resource to support the Church's charitable efforts. The Ranch pays property and other taxes and does not accept government subsidies.

What land does the Mormon church own in Florida? ›

Deseret Ranch now covers an area 50 by 30 miles (80 by 48 km), with a separate section surrounding Kenansville in Osceola County. The church bought the original 54,000-acre (220 km2) tract in 1950 and over 50 years, the ranch grew to more than 312,000 acres (1,260 km2).

What property does the Mormon church own? ›

California records show the church owns $67 million in commercial properties, including $15 million in apartment buildings in Stockton and Glendale, a $10.6 million office building in Anaheim and a $4.5 million retail development in Fresno County.

Who owns the largest Ranch in Florida? ›

The Lykes Bros. cattle ranch is 337,000 acres in South-Central Florida, making it the largest cattle ranch in Florida.

Does the LDS Church own a cattle Ranch? ›

By any name, the ranch is the flagship cattle operation of AgReserves, a for-profit investment affiliate of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

What banks does the Mormon church own? ›

Zions Bank became an offshoot when it incorporated in July 1873. Zion's Savings Bank & Trust Company was established by the LDS Church to take over the savings department of the Deseret National Bank.

What billionaire Mormon quit the church? ›

Jeff Green, a billionaire thought to be the richest person from Utah, resigned from the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, writing in a letter to the church's president that he believes the institution has "hindered global progress in women's rights, civil rights and racial equality, and LGBTQ+ rights," ...

What church owns the most land in America? ›

The case for the Catholic Church: The Catholic Church owns 177 million acres of land across the globe for its churches and schools, as well as owning farmland and forest land.

Does the LDS Church own the most land in the US? ›

A new database shows the LDS church is the nation's fifth largest private landowner.

How many acres of farmland does the Mormon Church own? ›

Agriculture. The Mormon Church reportedly owns over 1 million acres in continental America on which it runs farms, ranches, orchards, and hunting preserves. It also owns farmland in Australia, the U.K., Brazil, Canada, Argentina, and Mexico.

What family owns the largest ranch in the US? ›

The nation's largest private landowners are the Emmerson family in California who own over 2.4 million acres. The bulk of that land is dedicated to timber in Northern California. But the most headline-worthy transaction of 2022 was the Four Sixes Ranch in Texas.

How many ranches does Mormon church own? ›

In both cases, both Latter-day Saints (sometimes called Mormons) and others have been helped by food grown on Church-owned farms. Currently, the Church owns 64 farms for welfare (i.e., nonprofit) purposes. Where are these farms located? Most are found within the United States.

What is the most Mormon state in the US? ›

State With Most Mormons

The state of Utah is home to the highest concentration of Latter-day Saints in the United States, with an estimated 2,161,526 members of the religious group living within its borders.

Does the Mormon church own any companies? ›

DMC is the holding company which owns the tax-paying companies that fall under the umbrella of the LDS Church. DMC's Board of Directors is made up of the church's First Presidency, three rotating members of the Quorum of the Twelve, and the Presiding Bishopric.

How much is the Mormon church worth today? ›

Journalists and whistleblowers have estimated the Mormon church's portfolio at around $100 billion.

How many acres is the Mormon ranch in Florida? ›

Deseret Ranches is what we long time Floridians call the Mormon Ranch. At about 295,000 acres, it is one of the largest cattle ranches in the United States. It is 10 times larger than Walt Disney World and has been in Central Florida a lot longer.

Does the Mormon church pay property taxes? ›

The Church Exemption is codified in Section 3(f) and Section 5 of Article XIII of the California state constitution. Section 3(f) exempts from property taxation buildings, land, and equipment that are used exclusively for religious worship.

Who controls the Mormon church? ›

The church's president is its leader and the head of the First Presidency, its highest governing body.

Does King Ranch own land in Florida? ›

As the home of 35,000 cattle and over 200 Quarter Horses, King Ranch is one of the largest ranches in the world today. In addition to the properties in South Texas, King Ranch also owns and maintains farming land in Florida.

Who owns the biggest cattle ranch in Florida? ›

At 29,000 acres, Frank Stronach is the largest private property owner in Marion County, Florida. The Canadian billionaire has plans for a sprawling cattle ranch with tens of thousands of grass-feed, hormone-free cattle.

How many acres does the King Ranch own in Florida? ›

King Ranch
Area825,000 acres (334,000 ha)
Built1852
NRHP reference No.66000820
Significant dates
Added to NRHPOctober 15, 1966
10 more rows

How much land does the Mormon church own in Hawaii? ›

Hawaii Reserves, Inc.

that manages property for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in the town of Laie, Hawaii. Hawaii Reserves, Inc. Hawaii Reserves manages more than 7,000 acres of land in the Laie area—most purchased in 1865.

How many acres does the Mormon church own in Utah? ›

Utah-based faith has at least 1.7M acres valued at $16B, making it the nation's fifth largest private landowner.

What is the largest ranch in the United States? ›

King Ranch, largest ranch in the United States, composed of a group of four tracts of land in southeastern Texas, totaling approximately 825,000 acres (333,800 hectares). The King Ranch was established by Richard King, a steamboat captain born in 1825 in Orange county, New York.

What grocery chain is owned by Mormons? ›

Smith's Food and Drug, or simply Smith's, is an American regional supermarket chain that was founded by Lorenzo Smith in 1911 in Brigham City, Utah.

Does the Mormon church own Pepsi? ›

The fund didn't own stock in soda makers PepsiCo or Keurig Dr Pepper, either. Caffeinated sodas are not part of the church's health code, known as the Word of Wisdom.

What hotel is owned by Mormons? ›

Marriott, whose namesake founding family is active in the Mormon church, has been putting both the Bible and the Book of Mormon in its rooms since opening its first hotel in the late 1950s.

How much money is the Mormon church hiding? ›

Feds fine Mormon church for illicitly hiding $32 billion investment fund behind shell companies. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints engaged in the scheme for more than 20 years.

Which church is the richest in the world? ›

List of wealthiest religious organizations
OrganizationWorth (billion USD)Country
Trinity Church6.0United States
Opus Dei (part of the Catholic Church)2.8Italy
Church of Scientology2.0United States
Holy See (Vatican)NAVatican City
9 more rows

Why are so many LDS members leaving the church? ›

Most ex-Mormons leave Mormonism and the LDS Church because specific intellectual or spiritual reasons have led them to a conviction that the religion is false. The foremost reasons are disbelief both in Joseph Smith as a prophet and in the Book of Mormon as a religious and historical document.

What religion owns most of America? ›

Christianity is the largest religion in the United States at 63% of the population, with the various Protestant Churches having the most adherents.

Who owns the most private land in the world? ›

The Biggest Landowners in the World
RankNameLocations
1King Charles III and the British Royal FamilyUnited Kingdom, Canada
2Catholic ChurchWorldwide
3Inuit People of NunavutCanada
4Gina RinehartAustralia, United States
21 more rows

What is the number one church in us? ›

1. Lakewood Church (Houston) Lakewood Church in Houston has about 43,500 weekly visitors. Joel Osteen, whose sermons are often televised, is the pastor there.

Is the LDS Church worth $100 billion? ›

Mormon church has $100bn 'clandestine hedge fund', says whistleblower. A former investment manager for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints says that the organization stockpiled more than $100bn in funding intended for charity work but never spent it on such projects.

Where do most Mormons live in USA? ›

The center of Mormon cultural influence is in Utah, and North America has more Mormons than any other continent, although about half of Mormons live outside the United States. As of December 31, 2021, the LDS Church reported a membership of 16,805,400.

Does the LDS Church have more money than the Catholic Church? ›

For Latter-day Saints, who have 16.3 million members, our church's wealth translates to about $6,130 per member, or 161 times the Catholics' money-to-member ratio.

What religion owns the most land? ›

Roman Catholic Church: 70 million hectares

The largest landowner in the world is not a major oil magnate or a real estate investor. No, it's the Roman Catholic Church. According to lovemoney.com, the church owns more than 70 million hectares. An area that is larger than France.

Who is the largest landowner in the United States? ›

1. EMMERSON FAMILY. The nation's largest private landowners, California's Emmerson family, are a prime example of this trend. Through their Sierra Pacific Industries, the Emmersons increased their landholdings by more than 100 square miles to over 2.4 million acres.

What company owns the most real estate in the US? ›

The largest real estate company in the USA is Coldwell Banker. Founded in 1906, Coldwell Banker has over 100 years of experience buying and selling homes that they share with the people they work for. It has a total of 3000 offices and even exists in more than 49 countries.

Who owns most of the farms in the US? ›

People own most farmland. Some 2.6 million owners are individuals or families, and they own more than two thirds of all farm acreage. Fewer than 32,500 non family held corpor ations own farmland, and they own less than 5 percent of all U.S. farmland.

What is the oldest family owned ranch? ›

Tuttle Farm, now known as Tender Crop, has often been referred to as the oldest family-owned farm in the United States; however, this claim has been challenged. The Shirley Plantation in Charles City, Virginia, was founded in 1613 and has been in operation since 1638.

Is Mormon church largest land owner in Florida? ›

A higher estimate approximates that the Mormon Church owns nearly 2% of the state's entire landmass, amounting to around 842,000 acres. If this estimate is true, the Mormon Church would be the largest private landowner in Florida.

What is the largest Mormon organization? ›

The largest denomination within the contemporary movement is the LDS Church, with approximately 17 million members. It is headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, and uses the term Latter-day Saints to describe itself and its members (note the hyphenation and variation in capitalization usage).

How many acres of land does the LDS Church own in Florida? ›

Another firm, Deseret Cattle and Citrus, which is responsible for ranch operations, is a division of AgReserves. The addition of St. Joe's 382,834 acres brings the church's Florida holdings to 672,834 acres, or almost 2 percent of the state's land mass.

Who is the biggest landowner in Florida? ›

1. State of Florida. The State of Florida is the largest landowner in the state, with over 12 million acres of land.

Does the Mormon church own the most land? ›

A new database shows the LDS church is the nation's fifth largest private landowner.

How many acres is the LDS Ranch in Florida? ›

Also Known as the Mormon Ranch. Deseret Ranches is what we long time Floridians call the Mormon Ranch. At about 295,000 acres, it is one of the largest cattle ranches in the United States. It is 10 times larger than Walt Disney World and has been in Central Florida a lot longer.

How much land is owned by the Mormon church? ›

The Mormon Church reportedly owns over 1 million acres in continental America on which it runs farms, ranches, orchards, and hunting preserves.

What is the largest private ranch in Florida? ›

Lykes Ranch

Their cattle ranch is 337,000 acres in South-Central Florida, making it the largest cattle ranch in Florida, as well as one of the largest in the country.

Who is America's largest private landowner? ›

The 2022 Land Report 100, compiled each year by The Land Report magazine, released its annual list of landowners who own the most acres in the United States. The nation's largest private landowners are the Emmerson family in California who own over 2.4 million acres.

How rich is the Mormon church? ›

Journalists and whistleblowers have estimated the Mormon church's portfolio at around $100 billion.

Why does the Mormon church have so much land? ›

The million-square-foot lot is half the size of the remote scrub parcel silent-film comedian Harold Lloyd bought for a movie ranch in the 1920s. He sold it in 1937, and planning began for a temple that would serve the entire state (before other temples came online).

Which is the largest LDS Church of USA? ›

The Salt Lake Temple is a temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints on Temple Square in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States. At 253,015 square feet (23,505.9 m2), it is the largest Latter-day Saint temple by floor area.

How many Mormons live in Florida? ›

Introduction
#StateMormon Population
6Washington283,609
7Nevada182,569
8Florida164,558
9Oregon151,151
47 more rows

Which state is home to the largest LDS or Mormon population in the US? ›

As the map makes clear, Utah remains the home base of the church—and Mormons have migrated from their initial settlement in the Salt Lake Valley to towns and cities across the Mountain West.

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