Money Market Account vs Mutual Fund | Understanding Their Differences (2024)

What Is a Money Market Account?

Money market accounts are the same as savings accounts but typically have a higher rate of return.

It comes from credit unions, banks, and other financial institutions. Also, they generally have limited withdrawal, check-writing, and transfer allowances.

Opening a money market account does not buy the money market securities. But the bank or other financial institutions own and trade those securities.

The deposits in a money market account are up to $250,000 and are insured by the National Credit Union Administration or FDIC.

However, money market accounts incur fees to offset their higher rate of return. To avoid these, you need to keep a high balance.

Money Market Account vs Mutual Fund | Understanding Their Differences (1)

How Does a Money Market Account Work?

Money market securities are considered fixed-income securities that function as IOUs.

The purchaser gains a modest amount of interest, and the seller swears to give back the principal of the money market security at a later date.

The money market is very fluid, and they have few maturities.

The examples involve US Treasury bills (T-bills), short-term certificates of deposit (CDs), repurchase agreements, and commercial paper (short-term unsecured loans by companies that need to increase money.

Money Market Account Rates

Generally, the finest money market account rates apply to customers who are willing and capable of making large deposits.

But since money market account rates are low, there is less variation than you believe.

It is important to read the fine print and not just the stated rate when shopping for a money market account.

Several money market accounts occur with introductory rates that fall after a specific period.

It is important to also look for the rate you will earn after any introductory deals expire, known as the "ongoing rate."

Thus, keeping an eye on minimum deposit and monthly balance requirements is a good plan when shopping for a money market account. You incur fees that eat into your savings when you fail to meet either requirement.

What Is a Mutual Fund?

Mutual Funds are pools of money accumulated from numerous investors to invest in bonds, stocks, or other securities.

They are managed by professionals and are also owned by a group of investors.

Mutual funds provide small or individual investors access to portfolios of bonds, equities, and other securities that are managed professionally.

Therefore, each shareholder participates somewhat in the gains or losses of the fund.

Mutual funds are invested in many securities, and performance is typically tracked as the change in the fund's total market cap.

A portfolio of mutual funds is structured and maintained to equal the investment objectives stated in its prospectus.

How Do Mutual Funds Work?

When you invest in a mutual fund, your money is pooled with other investors.

The money will buy stocks, bonds, and other securities that match the fund's investment objective.

The value of your investment will either go up or down as the securities fluctuate.

For instance, if you have a mutual fund that invests in stocks and the stock market goes low, the value of your investment will also go low.

Money Market Account vs Mutual Fund | Understanding Their Differences (2)

The Bottom Line

The main difference between a money market account and a mutual fund is that a money market account is an interest-bearing account with check-writing abilities.

In contrast, a mutual fund is an investment vehicle that pools money from many investors to purchase stocks, bonds, or other securities.

The money market account and the mutual fund have pros and cons, but eventually, it will come down to your individual needs as an investor.

If you ask for easy access to your money and want the safety of FDIC insurance, a money market account may be the better option.

However, a mutual fund may be the way to go if you want higher potential returns.

FAQs

1. What is a Money Market Account?

A money market account is an account with interest-bearing that offers check-writing abilities and easy access to your money.

2. What is a Mutual Fund?

A mutual fund is an investment vehicle that pools money from many investors to purchase stocks, bonds, or other securities.

3. What are the benefits of a money market account?

Some benefits of a money market account include easy access to your money and the safety of FDIC insurance.

4. What are the benefits of a mutual fund?

Some benefits of a mutual fund include the potential for higher returns and professional management.

5. What are the risks of a money market account?

Some risks of a money market account include low-interest rates and fees for not meeting minimum balance or deposit requirements.

Money Market Account vs Mutual Fund | Understanding Their Differences (2024)

FAQs

Money Market Account vs Mutual Fund | Understanding Their Differences? ›

Ideally, a mutual fund will give you a return on your investment. But unlike a money market account or CD, which earns interest no matter what, the return on a mutual fund isn't guaranteed. If market conditions dip or the securities in the fund go under or don't perform well, you can lose money.

What is the difference between money market account and mutual funds? ›

A money market account is a type of savings account opened at a bank or a credit union. These accounts are federally insured. A money market fund is a type of mutual fund that invests in short-term money market instruments. These funds are not federally insured.

What is one disadvantage of a money market mutual fund as compared with a savings account? ›

Money Market Mutual Funds

Money market funds may have a minimum initial investment requirement, balance requirements, and transaction fees. These funds charge other associated fees you won't find with a bank account, including an expense ratio, which is a percentage-based fee for management expenses.

What is one advantage of a money market mutual fund account _____? ›

Advantages of money market accounts often include high yields, liquidity and federal insurance for your funds. They may come with the ability to pay bills, write checks and make debit card purchases.

What is the downside of a money market account? ›

Many accounts have monthly fees

Another drawback to remember is that while they have high yields, money market accounts can also come with cumbersome fees. Many banks and credit unions will impose monthly fees just for the upkeep of your account.

What makes a money market account different? ›

A money market account is an interest-bearing account that's similar to a savings account, but money market accounts commonly allow you to pay bills, use a debit card and write checks. Like savings accounts, money market accounts feature variable interest rates.

What is the difference between a money market account? ›

A money market account is also a deposit account that offers higher interest compared to a traditional savings account, but it also includes some capabilities more commonly found in traditional checking accounts, such as access to your funds via debit card or check.

Can a money market account lose money? ›

There is no direct way to lose money in a money market account. However, it is possible to lose money indirectly. For example, if the interest rate you receive on your account balance can no longer keep up with any penalty fees you may be assessed, the value of the account can fall below the initial deposit.

How much will $10000 make in a money market account? ›

A money market fund is a mutual fund that invests in short-term debts. Currently, money market funds pay between 4.47% and 4.87% in interest. With that, you can earn between $447 to $487 in interest on $10,000 each year.

Can a money market fund lose money? ›

However, this only happens very rarely, but because money market funds are not FDIC-insured, meaning that money market funds can lose money.

Are money market funds safe in a recession? ›

Money market funds can protect your assets during a recession, but only as a temporary fix and not for long-term growth. In times of economic uncertainty, money market funds offer liquidity for cash reserves that can help you build your portfolio.

How safe are money market accounts? ›

Like other deposit accounts, money market accounts are insured by the FDIC or NCUA, up to $250,000 held by the same owner or owners. Money market accounts tend to pay you higher interest rates than other types of savings accounts.

Do you pay taxes on money market accounts? ›

Income earned from money market fund interest is taxed as regular income, up to 37% depending on the investor's tax bracket. While some local and state taxes offer breaks on income earned from U.S. Treasury bonds, federal income tax still applies.

What's the catch with a money market account? ›

Disadvantages. Large minimum deposit requirements: Money market accounts may require a larger deposit than traditional savings accounts either to open the account or to earn the top APY. Lower yields than other bank products: Certificates of deposit (CDs) may pay a more competitive yield.

What is better than a money market account? ›

Money market accounts offer flexibility with check-writing and debit cards, savings accounts are more accessible and have lower fees, and CDs offer higher interest rates but with a commitment to keep your money locked away for a set period of time. To make the best choice, consider your financial goals and situation.

How long should you keep money in a money market fund? ›

Six to 12 months of living expenses are typically recommended for the amount of money that should be kept in cash in these types of accounts for unforeseen emergencies and life events. Beyond that, the money is essentially sitting and losing its value.

Why would you not invest in a money market fund? ›

While money market funds aren't ideal for long-term investing due to their low returns and lack of capital appreciation, they offer a stable, secure investment option for individuals looking to invest for the short term.

Is a money market account a mutual fund? ›

A Money Market fund is a mutual fund that invests in short-term, higher quality securities. Designed to provide high liquidity with lower risk, stability of capital and typically higher yields than some other cash products.

What are the disadvantages of money market mutual funds? ›

Because they invest in fixed income securities, money market funds and ultra-short duration funds are subject to three main risks: interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.

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