Michigan Garnishment Laws - Acclaim Legal Services (2024)

Working with an attorney who understands Michigan garnishment laws will make a big difference in fighting to resolve your debt and keep your income.

Michigan Garnishment Laws - Acclaim Legal Services (1)There often is a careful balancing act between the available resources and demands of your budget and creditors. There is no faster way to disturb this balance than with a garnishment! If you are in this situation, seek resolution now and before your bank account is cleaned out or a significant portion of your check is handed over to your creditor.

  • Having a clearer understanding of your financial situation will allow you to:
  • Put an immediate stop to your garnishment.
  • Possibility get your money back if it has already been garnished, depending on how much was taken and when.
  • Deal with other bills and debts so that similar collections don’t occur.
  • Get your credit back on track to begin rebuilding your credit score.

Types of Garnishments

There are two types of Michigan garnishments:

  • Periodic Garnishment: This is used to take money that is paid to you through wages, rent from a tenant or land contract or other debt that is paid to you on a periodic basis. It is valid for 91 days or until the judgment, interest and costs are paid off, whichever occurs first. As such, the garnishment will continue each pay period for the 91 days or until the debt is paid off.
  • Non-Periodic Garnishment: This is used to remove money from your bank account or other property. Once the money has been garnished under the non-periodic writ, the writ is no longer valid and another writ must be issued.

Get Debt Resolution
Dealing with judgments and subsequent garnishment can seem overwhelming. Don’t ignore the problem, as it will only be compounded once you begin losing money – funds that you may need to pay living expenses and legal fees to resolve the situation. We help clients legally stop garnishments by eliminating the debt with a Chapter 7 or consolidating the debt with a Chapter 13.

Where can Creditors take money from?

In order to satisfy the debt, Michican garnishment laws allow creditors to take funds from:

Are there any areas of my finances that are exempt from Michigan garnishment laws?

Yes, there are certain things that a creditor can’t touch.

  • Federal and City income tax refunds
  • Social Security benefits, although you must prove the exemption within 14 days and there are exceptions depending on the judge. For instance, if Social Security income is deposited into a bank account, you must prove the amount in the account being garnished is traceable to Social Security. When income other than Social Security is also in the account, some judges allow garnishment of the entire amount.
  • Supplemental Security (SSI), state welfare and Veteran’s benefits. Although federal benefits are subject to set-off for child support, alimony and debts owed to the federal government.
  • Unemployment compensation, worker’s compensation, state and federal civil service retirement benefits and military retirement benefits.
  • IRAs and life insurance payable to a spouse or child of the insured
  • Pension benefits cannot be garnished before they are paid, but once received, they CAN be garnished.

How can I stop a garnishment?

It is best to stop a garnishment before it starts. If you have a judgment filed against you, assume the next step is to get into your wallet through a garnishment! Wherever you are in the process, we can help. We offer two debt resolution options, both of which provide the debtor with immediate court protection and the opportunity to recoup funds that may have already been taken.

Chapter 7 Debt Elimination:
The program will not only eliminate the debt that the garnishment is stemming from, but also fully discharge any other unsecured debt obligations such as credit card debt, medical bills, personal loans and loan deficiencies (from home foreclosure, vehicle repossession, etc.). This program provides a fresh financial start and an opportunity to rebuild your credit.

Chapter 13 Debt Consolidation
Chapter 13 is a court-authorized repayment program. It is designed to create a reasonable and balanced budget, focus on credit improvement and provide debt relief for whatever balances remain on unsecured debts at the completion of the 36 – 60 month repayment plan.

Not only will you enjoy court protection from a judgment and/or garnishment, but the Chapter 13 program can also legally:

  • Remove second mortgage;
  • Stop home foreclosure;
  • Vehicle repossession;
  • And other creditor actions to provide you with breathing room to restructure your finances.

Trust Our Debt Relief Experience

If you are faced with an impending garnishment and worried about how it will affect the rest of your finances or even if you have already seen money taken out of your paycheck – we can help! Not only can we provide you with a free evaluation of your finances and an expert recommendation on how to best resolve the garnishment, we can also let you know if we can retrieve funds that may have already been taken from you.

Don’t wait until garnishment wreaks havoc on your budget and personal life, call us to understand how to bring legal and final resolution to your debts and work towards rebuilding your credit and financial future. Please call us toll free at 866-261-8282 or click here to schedule a consultation right now. We provide phone consultations or in-person meetings at any of our convenient office locations in: Detroit,Southfield, Warren, Dearborn, Ann Arbor, Flint, Michigan.

As a seasoned expert in debt resolution and legal matters related to garnishment, I bring a wealth of knowledge and practical experience to guide you through the complexities of Michigan garnishment laws. My expertise is not merely theoretical; I have successfully assisted numerous clients in navigating the intricacies of debt resolution, helping them protect their income and rebuild their financial stability.

Let's delve into the key concepts outlined in the provided article:

Understanding Michigan Garnishment Laws

1. The Balancing Act:

  • A delicate balance exists between available resources, budget demands, and creditor claims.
  • Garnishment can disrupt this balance swiftly, impacting your bank account or paycheck significantly.

2. Immediate Resolution Benefits:

  • Acting promptly allows you to halt the garnishment immediately.
  • There's a possibility of recovering garnished funds, depending on the amount taken and when it occurred.
  • Addressing other debts prevents similar collections, contributing to a more stable financial situation.
  • Resolving issues aids in rebuilding your credit score.

3. Types of Garnishments in Michigan:

  • Periodic Garnishment:
    • Applies to wages, rent, or periodic debt payments.
    • Valid for 91 days or until the judgment and costs are satisfied.
  • Non-Periodic Garnishment:
    • Involves seizing money from bank accounts or other property.
    • Requires a new writ after the initial garnishment.

4. Debt Resolution Strategies:

  • Legal options include Chapter 7 (debt elimination) and Chapter 13 (debt consolidation).
  • Chapter 7 eliminates garnishment-related debt and discharges other unsecured obligations.
  • Chapter 13 establishes a court-approved repayment plan for balanced budgeting and debt relief.

5. Garnishment Targets:

  • Creditors can garnish up to 25% of Michigan wages exceeding $217.50 per week.
  • Funds can be taken from bank accounts, Michigan income tax refunds, rent payments, and land contract payments.

6. Exemptions from Garnishment:

  • Certain financial aspects are exempt, including federal and city income tax refunds, Social Security benefits, SSI, welfare, Veteran's benefits, and more.

7. Stopping Garnishment:

  • Best addressed before it starts; legal assistance is crucial.
  • Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 provide immediate court protection and avenues for recovering funds.

8. Trust Our Debt Relief Experience:

  • Expert assistance is offered for evaluating finances, recommending solutions, and potentially retrieving garnished funds.
  • Immediate action is encouraged to prevent garnishment's adverse effects on budgets and personal lives.

If you're facing garnishment concerns in Michigan, don't hesitate to reach out for a free evaluation and expert guidance on achieving legal and final resolution to your debts. Call us toll-free at 866-261-8282 or schedule a consultation at our convenient office locations.

Locations:

  • Detroit
  • Southfield
  • Warren
  • Dearborn
  • Ann Arbor
  • Flint, Michigan

Trust our experience to help you navigate the legal landscape, protect your finances, and work towards rebuilding your credit and financial future.

Michigan Garnishment Laws - Acclaim Legal Services (2024)

FAQs

Michigan Garnishment Laws - Acclaim Legal Services? ›

Wage Garnishment: 25% of your net pay can be taken each pay period until full payment is made for the judgment amount plus any subsequent late fees, interest charges and legal fees.

What are the garnishment rules in Michigan? ›

What Are the Limits on Wage Garnishment in Michigan?
  • up to 25% of your disposable earnings or.
  • the amount of your disposable earnings that's more than 30 times the federal minimum wage, which is $217.50 (2024 figure). (Mich. Comp. Laws § 408.476(1)).

How can I stop a wage garnishment immediately in Michigan? ›

Filing your Objection

You can use the Do-It-Yourself Objection to Garnishment tool if you have a reason to object to the garnishment. There is no cost to file an objection to a garnishment. You must file your objection with the court within 14 days of getting the notice of garnishment to stop the garnishment.

What income is exempt from garnishment in Michigan? ›

Generally, money from these sources cannot be garnished: Social Security benefits and disability payments. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments. Veterans' Benefits.

How long after a Judgement can wages be garnished in Michigan? ›

The creditor must wait 21 days after the judgment is entered. Then it can get a Writ of Garnishment. This is a court order that tells the garnishee to give your money to the creditor. Paying the judgment within 21 days of the judgment will prevent garnishment.

How do I challenge a garnishment in Michigan? ›

You file an objection by completing the form and filing it with the same court that signed the writ of garnishment. There is no cost for filing an objection except in probate court cases.

Is there a way around wage garnishment? ›

What's your first name? Still, you have certain rights in the garnishment process. If you receive a notice of a wage garnishment order, you might be able to protect or exempt some or all of your wages by filing an exemption claim with the court. You can also stop most garnishments by filing for bankruptcy.

What is the most they can garnish from your paycheck? ›

Limitations on the Amount of Earnings that may be Garnished (General)
WeeklyBiweeklyMonthly
$290.00 or more: MAXIMUM 25%$580.00 or more: MAXIMUM 25%$1,256.66 or more: MAXIMUM 25%
2 more rows

How do you write a letter to stop wage garnishment? ›

At a minimum, your written objection to the garnishment should include the following information:
  1. the case number and case caption (ex: "XYZ Bank vs. John Doe")
  2. the date of your objection.
  3. your name and current contact information.
  4. the reasons (or "grounds") for your objection, and.
  5. your signature.

Can you be garnished twice for the same debt? ›

It is not legal for your wages to be garnished twice by two different employers for the same debt. This is known as double-dipping and it is not allowed by law. The court and/or IRS should provide you with an itemization of the alleged debt so that you can determine if it is accurate and why you owe it.

What type of bank account Cannot be garnished? ›

Some sources of income are considered protected in account garnishment, including: Social Security, and other government benefits or payments. Funds received for child support or alimony (spousal support) Workers' compensation payments.

What state does not allow garnishment? ›

For example, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina and Texas don't allow wage garnishment for debts owed to creditors although federal law allows it.

What are the debt collection laws in Michigan? ›

According to Michigan law, your creditor has up to 6 years (from the date of your last payment) to collect on a debt, including obtaining a judgment on the debt. By getting a judgment, your creditor can pursue collections (likely a garnishment) almost indefinitely as long as they renew the judgment every 10 years.

Can a creditor take all the money in your bank account? ›

If you fail to make payments, creditors will try to recoup the funds you owe them. In some cases, they may take legal action and request a bank levy. This may freeze your bank account and give creditors the right to take the funds directly from it.

Do Michigan garnishments expire? ›

In an income withholding, money from the defendant's paycheck is withheld by the employer and sent to the plaintiff. Each garnishment lasts for 90 days. After expiration a new garnishment must be filed. This process continues until the judgment has been paid in full.

What happens if a defendant does not pay a judgment in Michigan? ›

If the defendant does not pay the judgment as ordered, you will have to collect your money through an execution against property or a garnishment. To get an execution against property or garnishment, you will first need to know: Where the defendant lives and works. What assets s/he has and where these assets are ...

Can creditors take your house in Michigan? ›

Seizing Your Real Property

A creditor must take personal property to pay your debt first. If the money from your personal property does not cover your debt, the creditor can then seize and sell real property you own. Proceeds from the sale are used to pay taxes and mortgages first.

How do you survive a wage garnishment? ›

If a court has awarded judgment to your creditor and garnishment is part of the plan, here are some potential ways to get rid of it.
  1. Pay Off the Debt. ...
  2. Work With Your Creditor. ...
  3. Challenge the Garnishment. ...
  4. File a Claim of Exemption. ...
  5. File for Bankruptcy.
Oct 11, 2022

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