Living on a Boat: Beginner's Guide for Liveaboards (2024)

It’s easy to romanticize the idea of living on aboat full-time; however, it's an alternative lifestyle like that takes preparation, organization and an ability to roll with changes. When you commit to moving aboard, make checklists of necessities and talk to your partner about deal-breakers. Prepare the boat for life aboard well before you make the move.

Living on a Boat: Beginner's Guide for Liveaboards (1)Factors to Consider Before Living Aboard

Before moving onboard your boat, you should ask yourself some questions:

  • Is this just for a period of time before you go cruising or is this a lifestyle choice?
  • Are you comfortable with repeatedly defending your choice to your friends and family?
  • Are you living in a climate that is boat-friendly year-round?
  • Are you handy and a good problem solver?
  • Who will accept your Amazon deliveries and are you ready to grocery shop frequently since there won’t be room to stow much?
  • Are you ready to become your own maid?
  • Will you feel comfortable with your kids being in this new environment?
  • What’s Plan B if it doesn’t work?

After moving aboard, you may be hauling the laundry to the laundromat or groceries from the parking lot with no dock cart nearby. You’ll need to go to the pump-out station regularly as well as to the post office for your mail. Small doesn’t translate to easy so mentally run through a typical week and write down solutions to the issues.

Essentials: Stowage, Comfort & Connectivity

When you move from a 2,000-square foot house to a 40-foot boat, all the closets are smaller, the cupboards are fewer and there’s no two-car garage. In preparation, you’ll need to de-clutter kitchen gadgets, tools, mementos and clothing. Keep winter clothes in off-boat storage and your business attire at the office if possible.

Make sure the boat is warm and dry with plenty of ventilation. Mildew and condensation will become a part of life and you’ll need a whole new set of cleaners and tools.

Plan your connectivity needs. Whether a dish for TV or high-speed internet access via the marina WiFi, you’ll need a connectivity solution so you’re not cut off from work, friends, family and entertainment.

BeneficialSkills to Have for Living Onboard

Maintenance on a boat may be worse than in a house in terms of frequency and specificity. Basic plumbing, electrical and mechanical skills will be needed because boat systems are generally less reliable than their household counterparts. The alternative is calling a contractor for every issue.

Living on a Boat: Beginner's Guide for Liveaboards (2)

Costof Living on a Boat

Don’t assume that you’ll save money by moving aboard. Here's some expenses you may incur by living on yourboat:

  • Boat mortgage payment
  • Slip fees
  • Boat insurance
  • Waste management
  • Gas
  • Food and water

The best way to manage expenses is by making a budget and sticking to it. Depending on the size and value of the vessel, boat insurance may be just as expensive as house insurance. Property taxes will usually be less as will electricity since you’ll not be heating/cooling/lighting as big a space. You’ll probably save money on waste management, gas and water as well.

Where costs rise dramatically is maintenance. Marine parts and labor are usually more expensive—sometimes 20% more, than typical household counterparts. If you take on the tasks yourself and you’re self-employed, every hour you spend working on your boat is an hour you don’t make money.

Learn More in our Boat Insurance Guide

Safety & Security

You’ll need to decide whether to invite strangers inside, and if kids and pets will be safe around the docks. Install CO2 and smoke alarms and a propane sniffer, check the fire extinguishers periodically, and keep an eye on the basics like bilge and battery levels. You may also want to consider the following:

  • Will you be safe walking from the parking lot to the slip at night?
  • Will your nice car be okay outside the garage 24/7?
  • Who will call you if your boat starts to list when you’re on vacation?

There aren’t really more or fewer safety issues, just different kinds.

Daily Life & Socialization

Socializing is easier in a marina than in a neighborhood. Neighbors help neighbors in marinas but it’s a two-way street so be ready to lend a hand when needed. If you’d rather live anonymously, consider an end tie in the forgotten corner of the marina. Although there are challenges to living on a boat, if you’re prepared, you may find it a perfect fit.

FAQs

I already have a boat in a slip in a marina, so can I just move aboard?

Most marinas require an application for you to move aboard permanently. In some areas, liveaboards aren’t permitted or there are long waiting lists. Liveaboard slip fees are usually higher and your insurance rates may increase if your boat becomes your primary residence.

How do I live aboard a boat with a pet?

Dogs, cats and other pets need to acclimate to their new environments. They need exercise, private space and easy access to food and a potty. Make sure stairs and docks are safe for them and that they know how to get on the boat or dock if they fall in the water. Be careful of small spaces where they can get trapped and wires they can chew. Teach them about their new environment and be patient.

Learn more in Boating with Pets and Tips for Taking Your Dog Boating.

Read Next: Boat Owner's Guide

Looking for more information on boat ownership? Read...

  • Boat Owner's Guide
  • Costs of Boat Ownership
  • Boat Maintenance Guide
  • Insuring Your Boat
  • Boat Safety Guide
Living on a Boat: Beginner's Guide for Liveaboards (2024)

FAQs

What is the minimum length for a liveaboard? ›

People have make circumnavigations on boats 20 to 30 feet long. “Minimum” is very much a personal decision. For some couples, 30 to 35 feet would be palatial. For others, anything less than 60 feet would feel cramped and unusable.

What size boat is best for live aboard? ›

As a rule of thumb, opt for a powerboat over 30ft and a sailboat over 40ft. The more people who live on board, the bigger boat you will need. For example, families tend to opt for motorboats over 40ft and sailboats over 50ft.

What are the cons of living on a boat? ›

Limited Space: Space on a boat is limited, which can make storage and organization challenging. Lack of space can affect comfort and the ability to keep personal belongings. Water and Energy Issues: Managing potable water and energy can be a challenge.

What is the best boat to live on full time? ›

5 Best Liveaboard Boats
  • Motor yachts and Cabin Cruisers.
  • Trawlers.
  • Sailboats.
  • Catamarans.
  • Houseboats.
  • One more thing to consider.
  • About Boatsetter.
Jan 12, 2023

What is the minimum dives for a liveaboard? ›

Spawning itineraries often involve more challenging conditions with stronger currents so we recommend a minimum of 50 logged dives, including experience with currents, to be comfortable with these conditions.

What size boat can you comfortably live on? ›

You'll generally be looking at a yacht at least 35 feet long to accommodate enough living and sleeping space, although this number can grow into the hundreds if you're looking at a luxury superyacht.

Is it cheaper to live on a boat or a house? ›

Living on a boat can be cheaper than living on land. This is because you save money on certain items like rent and car payments.

Is it realistic to live on a boat? ›

It's easy to romanticize the idea of living on a boat full-time; however, it's an alternative lifestyle like that takes preparation, organization and an ability to roll with changes. When you commit to moving aboard, make checklists of necessities and talk to your partner about deal-breakers.

Why not to live on a boat? ›

Exposed to the Elements

Living on board a boat exposes you to bugs, wildlife and bad weather. Infestations of bugs are common as is the likelihood of mice and rats. This makes it even more important to keep your boat tidy.

What is the easiest boat to maintain? ›

Pontoon boats have a few key characteristics that make them inherently lower maintenance than other boats on the market. They are a lot less delicate, and they are not going to rust as easily. Most pontoon boats come with an aluminum hull which is non-corrosive and not susceptible to rusting.

What is the most stable type of boat? ›

Flat Bottom: Flat-bottomed boats are very stable and can carry a heavier load. They require only a small engine to get on plane but can ride rough and wet in chop or heavy weather.

Is 50 hours on a boat a lot? ›

Similarly, more hours in fewer years means that the owner has over-stressed the engine in a short time, which, of course, is not a good sign, and such a deal should be avoided. So ideally, a boat averaging around 30 to 100 hours a year would be a great pick.

What is the minimum length for an offshore boat? ›

The most common offshore boats are usually between 30 to 40 feet, which is perfect for long trips and most weather conditions. Anything less than 30 feet will not handle weather and waves as well, but they still make for great boats if you pay attention to the weather.

What constitutes liveaboard? ›

A "live-aboard boat" is a boat that is not a transient boat, that is capable of being used for active self-propelled navigation, and that is occupied as a residence as that term is defined in California Government Code Section 244.

What is the minimum length of a lifeboat? ›

SOLAS Requirements for Lifeboats

The number of lifeboats and liferafts should be enough to accommodate at least 125% of the number of passengers and crew. The lifeboat should not be less than 7.3 m in length. Every ship shall carry at least two lifeboats on either side of the ships; i.e. the port and the starboard.

What is the minimum requirement a boat that is less than 26 feet in length? ›

If your boat is less than 26 feet, you need one 5-B fire extinguisher on board. If your boat is between 26 and 40 feet, you need either two 5-B fire extinguishers or a single 20-B fire extinguisher.

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