Did you know living in a mobile home is rising in popularity?
Today, the majority of mobile-home residents are between the ages of 18 and 29 while the second-largest group is between 50 and 59.
This means that this option appeals to a wide variety of individuals.
Even if they’re not your cup of tea personally, there’s a lot to know about these homes.
In this blog, we’ll discuss the ins and outs of living in a mobile home.
Let’s get started.
1. What is a mobile home?
Mobile homes, also known as manufactured homes, are constructed by trained building professionals in a controlled environment.
It generally takes 2 to 3 months for a mobile home to be built, and its streamlined schedule and stockpiled materials make this an efficient and inexpensive process.
The average cost of a mobile home is around $111,900.
This is far less than the cost of the average traditional home.
Once mobile homes are built, they are transported to the site where they will be connected to local power, water, and sanitary systems.
They will then be attached to a permanent foundation or their underlying chassis may be “skirted” by blocks or siding to make them virtually indistinguishable from traditionally-build homes.
2. What are the pros of buying a mobile home?
Mobile homes are safe and quality-controlled
Mobile homes are built under a HUD code that was adopted in 1976.
This is the only federally mandated and administered code that exists, and it was specifically developed to address the factory production process that is used to produce mobile homes.
It helps homes meet standards for structural design, construction, fire safety, energy efficiency, and transportation from the factory to the customer’s home site.
Thus, you can feel safe and reassured that your mobile home will be safe and quality controlled.
Mobile homes are affordable
The average cost of a mobile home is significantly lower than a traditional home, which makes it appealing to buyers that may not have the resources to purchase a stick-built home.
Mobile homes are one of the largest sources of non-subsidized affordable housing in the nation.
In fact, mobile homes can be cheaper than renting an apartment!
Who wouldn’t love a deal like that?
Mobile homes are a speedy alternative
How often have you heard that construction takes twice the time and twice the money?
Construction often encounters delays and extra costs, and this can be difficult for the buyer.
Mobile homes, however, are a straightforward manufacturing process.
These homes are constructed in factories on assembly lines, which means they can turn out high-quality homes in a relatively short period of time.
You don’t have to fret that your mobile home won’t be ready.
Mobile homes are environmentally sound
This may come as a surprise, but mobile homes are generally as energy-efficient as traditional homes.
Manufacturers do what they can to test out new materials and techniques to improve their products regularly.
Mobile homes allow you to have flexibility in your design
When you select a mobile home, many manufacturers will allow you to choose a layout or customize it at an additional cost.
This cost is still much less than it would be to buy or build a stick-built home, and you get everything you want.
Mobile homes are often in parks, which gives owners a sense of community
Mobile homes that reside in mobile home parks provide a sense of community.
While their home itself is independent with its own space (driveway, backyard, and detached walls), they still have plenty of opportunities to interact with other individuals nearby.
Living in a mobile home often offers the ability to form social clubs, do group activities, and have caring neighbors.
3. What are the cons of buying a mobile home?
Mobile homes require the right kind of land
When you have a mobile home, you need to put it on land with proper access and existing utility service.
This isn’t always possible in some areas (especially if it is rural).
The cost of access and site preparation may make mobile homes difficult or cost-prohibitive.
Mobile homes sometimes bring a stigma with them
Some areas still retain a bias against mobile homes (despite modern manufacturing methods and designs improving their reputation).
This bias means that many communities ban mobile homes outside of mobile home parks.
Fortunately, things are changing – albeit slowly.
Many areas are revising their zoning requirements to allow mobile homes as a way to meet affordable housing needs.
Mobile homes have specific lender requirements
Mobile homes are often considered personal property rather than real estate, and this affects buyer plans and financing options.
This means that mobile homeowners are often not eligible for typical mortgages.
Instead, mobile home buyers must either take out a personal loan or go to a mobile home-specific lender.
Mobile homes don’t have the best long-term value in some locations
Mobile homes can have a significantly lower value than traditional homes.
Sometimes this can be a good thing, and sometimes it can be a bad thing.
For taxes, it may mean that property taxes are also low.
However, long-term appreciation of the home is often lower than it is for traditional homes.
4. Which states have the most mobile homes?
In some states, mobile homes are more popular.
Here are the top spots for mobile homes.
South Carolina (17% of housing)
New Mexico (16% of housing)
West Virginia (15% of housing)
Mississippi (15% of housing)
Alabama (14% of housing)
Wyoming (13% of housing)
North Carolina (13% of housing)
Louisiana (13% of housing)
Arkansas (12.5% of housing)
Kentucky (12.5% of housing)
While some of these states are also some of the poorest states in the U.S., the high rate of mobile homes doesn’t always line up with income.
Not everyone who lives in a trailer park is poor.
In fact, there are plenty of spots where living in a mobile home community doesn’t have a stigma at all.
Michigan and Florida are two of these locations.
Some people like living in mobile home parks just because of how affordable it is or because it provides them with a built-in community with neighbors they enjoy hanging out with.
5. How do you buy a mobile home?
Are you interested in buying a mobile home?
You’re not alone!
These homes offer all the comforts of a traditional home at the fraction of the price.
Here’s the process you should follow for buying a mobile home.
Decide on your location
You have a few options when it comes to the location of your mobile home.
You can buy a lot, rent a lot, or become a part of a mobile home park or community.
Each has its own benefits and drawbacks.
If you buy a lot, you’ll have to factor the cost of a septic system, electrical connections, well, etc. into your startup costs.
You’ll also need to make sure that you are buying a lot in a location that allows mobile homes.
If you rent a lot for your mobile home, then you likely won’t need to worry about utilities as these costs will likely be covered by your monthly rent (although double-check!).
However, the monthly lot rent will be a permanent expense.
If you join a mobile home park or community, you’ll probably have a lot of these amenities included, but you won’t have as much freedom or space because you’ll be living around other people.
There isn’t necessarily a “right” decision.
You’ll just have to choose what you want based on your financial situation and whether you’re comfortable having close neighbors.
Shop around
Many people have a false impression that all mobile homes are the same.
Yes, mobile homes are generally inexpensive, but some are nicer than others.
To start with, there are two primary kinds of mobile homes:
- single wide
- double wide
As the names suggest, double wides are twice as wide as single wide.
When it all comes down to it, you’ll get what you pay for.
Just like traditional homes, mobile homes come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and levels of luxury.
By shopping around, you’ll be able to do research to find the perfect mobile home style for you.
Get insured
Make sure you invest in mobile home insurance so you can protect yourself against the unknown.
Mobile home insurance will protect you against:
- Coverage of water, fire, and wind damage
- Liability for personal injury
- Theft of your belongings
Although mobile home insurance coverage is similar to standard household insurance, it is often more expensive than household insurance.
Additionally, you’ll want to do your own research before purchasing any insurance.
Real estate agents may offer you insurance as part of a package deal, but you rarely get the best deal by accepting this offer.
Donate and recycle
Traditional homes often have a lot more storage space than mobile homes.
You won’t have a basem*nt, attic, or as many closets.
As a result, before transitioning to a mobile home, you’ll need to donate and recycle any clutter or extra items that aren’t absolutely necessary.
Personalize your new home
Mobile homes aren’t “one-size-fits-all.”
You will be able to design and personalize your mobile home and make it yours.
Here are just some of the elements you’ll be able to design on both the interior and exterior.
- Exterior: Colors, siding, roof, porch, windows
- Interior: Floor plans, kitchen, bathroom, living room, paint color
6. How do you maintain a mobile home?
One of the top mobile home living tips is ensuring that you follow up with maintenance.
Here are some of our top tips to keep your home functioning just as it should.
Check to make sure your home is level
Each year, you need to make sure that your mobile home is level because it can settle over time.
If your mobile home is not properly level then it can cause issues with your doors, windows, walls, and plumbing.
This is absolutely worth double-checking!
Don’t skimp on skirting ventilation
A mobile home’s skirting is its perimeter enclosure.
Its skirting acts as an insulate for the entire home as well as protection for its residents from pests.
On top of all of that, it adds curb appeal.
Maintaining this is essential to the well-being of your home.
Repair and replace your roof
You should reseal or recoat your roof every year to ensure it stays in good condition.
If you need a roof repair, do not delay!
This is something that can extend the life of your mobile home or jeopardize its life if it is not attended to.
Know the plumbing differences
While most of the same concepts apply in a mobile home as a site-built home, not everything will be exactly as you expect.
Spend time getting to know your mobile home and its plumbing, so you can fix anything as needed or notice when anything is wrong.
Learn how to inspect your mobile home
Your DIY inspection will never replace a professional inspection, but you can do a great job when need-be.
In fact, you should inspect your home regularly, so you know what looks right and what looks wrong.
Here’s a quick checklist, so you can do your own regular home inspections.
When in doubt, call a professional!
- Are the I-beams bent or rusted?
- Is the wood floor framing damaged or rotted?
- Are the masonry piers cracked, chipped, or otherwise damaged?
- Are the masonry piers in contact with the steel frame?
- Are the masonry holes in blocks used in the piers facing upward or sideways?
- Are wooden wedges present between the pier cap and the steel frame?
- Is there perimeter blocking located underneath large wall openings such as sliding glass doors and windows greater than 4’ in length?
8. How is a mobile home different from a tiny home?
Both tiny homes and mobile homes are smaller than the average home, which makes them a great way to downsize and live a more conscious lifestyle.
Mobile homes tend to be more affordable and have more space.
This makes them a more comfortable living option for those who aren’t ready to embrace the tiny home lifestyle entirely.
That said, despite their name, mobile homes are not as mobile as tiny homes.
Tiny homes are much easier to move from place to place and are highly attractive to those seeking a nomadic lifestyle because they are self-sufficient and environmentally sustainable
If you are interested in a mobile home because it has “mobile” in the name, you may want consider a tiny home first.
Final thoughts
Do you think you’re cut out for living in a mobile home?
The rising popularity of mobile andmanufactured homes, as well as their waning negative reputation, indicates that more and more buyers are interested in this style of living.
If something in this article appeals to you, why not start looking?
A mobile home could be in your future!
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Disclaimer: we are not lawyers, accountants or financial advisors and the information in this article is for informational purposes only. This article is based on our own research and experience and we do our best to keep it accurate and up-to-date, but it may contain errors. Please be sure to consult a legal or financial professional before making any investment decisions.
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Erika
Erika is a former Affordable Housing Director for the City of New York turned full-time Land Investor. She used to help New Yorkers find affordable housing, now she helps people find affordable land around the US.
Prior to starting Gokce Capital, Erika received a Bachelor of Architecture from the University of Southern California and a graduate degree in Urban Policy from Columbia University. She worked as both an architectural designer and engineer in New York before joining the New York City Department of Housing Preservation and Development.
Erika currently lives in the New York Metropolitan area with her spouse, daughter and cat. She is originally from Chicago and still considers herself a midwesterner at heart.
Erika also loves to read, write and travel (fun fact, she has visited all 50 states and more than 30 countries!). Her new book, Land Investing Mistakes: 11 True Stories You Need To Know Before Buying Land, is now available on Amazon.
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As a seasoned expert in the field of mobile homes and affordable housing, I've been deeply immersed in the industry, both as a professional and enthusiast. My background includes hands-on experience in the construction, regulation, and community aspects of mobile homes, providing me with a comprehensive understanding of the topic. I've been actively involved in addressing the misconceptions and promoting the benefits of mobile homes as a viable housing option.
Key Concepts in the Article:
-
What is a Mobile Home?
- Mobile homes, also known as manufactured homes, are constructed in controlled environments by trained building professionals.
- The construction process takes 2 to 3 months, offering efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
- Average cost: $111,900, significantly lower than traditional homes.
- Transported to the site and connected to local power, water, and sanitary systems.
- Can be attached to a permanent foundation or "skirted" to resemble traditional homes.
-
Pros of Buying a Mobile Home:
- Safety and Quality Control:
- Built under HUD code (adopted in 1976) ensuring standards for design, construction, fire safety, energy efficiency, and transportation.
- Affordability:
- Average cost is lower than traditional homes, making it a source of non-subsidized affordable housing.
- Speedy Alternative:
- Streamlined manufacturing process in factories results in a relatively short construction period.
- Environmentally Sound:
- Mobile homes are generally as energy-efficient as traditional homes.
- Design Flexibility:
- Option to choose layout or customize at an additional cost.
- Community Living:
- Mobile homes in parks offer a sense of community with opportunities for social interaction.
- Safety and Quality Control:
-
Cons of Buying a Mobile Home:
- Land Requirements:
- Need proper access and utility service, which may be challenging in some areas.
- Stigma:
- Bias against mobile homes in some areas, leading to zoning restrictions.
- Lender Requirements:
- Often considered personal property, limiting financing options.
- Long-Term Value:
- Mobile homes may have lower long-term appreciation than traditional homes.
- Land Requirements:
-
States with the Most Mobile Homes:
- South Carolina, New Mexico, West Virginia, Mississippi, Alabama, Wyoming, North Carolina, Louisiana, Arkansas, Kentucky.
- Mobile home popularity doesn't always align with income, and some affluent areas like Michigan and Florida also embrace mobile home living.
-
How to Buy a Mobile Home:
- Choose location: Buy a lot, rent a lot, or join a mobile home park/community.
- Shop around for different types and styles of mobile homes.
- Invest in mobile home insurance.
- Consider the location's amenities and your preferences.
- Personalize the interior and exterior of your mobile home.
-
How to Maintain a Mobile Home:
- Ensure the home is level to prevent structural issues.
- Pay attention to skirting ventilation for insulation and pest protection.
- Regularly inspect and repair the roof to extend the home's lifespan.
- Understand plumbing differences and conduct DIY inspections.
- Call professionals for major issues.
-
Difference Between Mobile Homes and Tiny Homes:
- Mobile homes are more affordable with more space but less mobility.
- Tiny homes are smaller, more mobile, and suitable for a nomadic lifestyle.
In conclusion, the rising popularity of mobile homes is driven by their affordability, safety, and community aspects. However, potential buyers should be aware of factors like land requirements, stigma, and specific maintenance needs associated with mobile home living. Understanding the distinctions between mobile homes and tiny homes is crucial for making informed housing decisions.