* China Baowu Group includes tonnage of Xinyu Steell
**ArcelorMittal includes 60% AM/NS India (former Essar Steel)
***Ansteel Group includes tonnage of Benxi Steel
****Nippon Steel: tonnage includes Nippon Steel Stainless Steel Corporation, Sanyo Special Steel, Ovako, 40% AM/NS India and 31.4% USIMINAS.
***** Hunan Steel is the former Valin Group
The source adds the following information: "The data was sourced from their official tonnage declarations. For Chinese companies, the official CISA tonnage publication was used, unless especially noted. In case of more than 50% ownership, 100% of the subsidiary’s tonnage is included, unless specified otherwise. In cases of 30%-50% ownership, pro-rata tonnage is included. Unless otherwise specified in the declaration, less than 30% ownership is considered aminority and therefore, not included. Figures represent ownership ending 31 December 2022."