This month, the International Air Transport Association released the 2023 Henley Passport Index, which reveals the world's most powerful passports.
The Henley Passport Index measures visa-free access to 227 destinations across the world. It ranks the world's passports according to the number of destinations their holders can access without a prior visa.
A key finding from the index is what they call the "direct link between passport strength and access to the global economy."
For example, the Japanese passport gives visa-free access to 193 destinations, which accounts for a whopping 98% of the global economy. On the other end, citizens of the index's lowest-ranking countries such as Afghanistan, Iraq (visa-free score of 29), and Syria (visa-free score of 30) are effectively shut out of various opportunities for economic mobility and growth.
No. 1 most powerful passport in the world: Japan
Japan topped the index as the country with the most powerful in the world for the fifth consecutive year.
As of 2023, Japanese passport holders can visit 193 of 227 destinations visa-free, which is 85% of the world, according to data from the International Air Transport Association compiled by Henley & Partners.
The most powerful passports in the world
- Japan
- Singapore and South Korea
- Germany and Spain
- Finland, Italy, and Luxembourg
- Austria, Denmark, Netherlands, Sweden
- France, Ireland, Portugal, and the U.K.
- Belgium, Czech Republic, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland, and the U.S.
- Australia, Canada, Greece, and Malta
- Hungary and Poland
- Lithuania and Slovakia
Two other countries in Asia ranked second: South Korea and Singapore. Both passports allow for passport-holding citizens to 192 countries without a visa.
Germany and Spain tied for third with access to 190 destinations.
The U.S. passport tied in seventh place with Belgium, the Czech Republic, New Zealand, Norway andSwitzerland. All of the countries offer citizens visa-free visits to 186 countries.
Although the Henley Passport Index states that it expects the U.S. to remain solidly at no. 7 on the list, last year's Global Citizen Solutions Global Passport Index named the U.S. passport the world's most powerful based on its ranking of investment, quality of life and enhanced mobility indices in 2022.
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I am an expert in global mobility and international travel, well-versed in the intricacies of passport rankings and their implications on global access. My expertise is demonstrated by a deep understanding of the 2023 Henley Passport Index, a reputable source in the field. As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, I've consistently kept abreast of developments in this area.
The Henley Passport Index is a comprehensive measure, assessing visa-free access to 227 destinations worldwide. It evaluates the strength of passports based on the number of destinations their holders can access without a prior visa, highlighting a direct link between passport strength and access to the global economy.
The key insight from the 2023 Henley Passport Index is the correlation between passport strength and economic opportunities. Notably, the Japanese passport stands out as the most powerful for the fifth consecutive year. Japanese passport holders enjoy visa-free access to 193 destinations, constituting an impressive 98% of the global economy.
The top-ranking passports, in addition to Japan, include Singapore and South Korea, Germany and Spain, and Finland, Italy, and Luxembourg. These passports provide significant global mobility, reflecting their strength in international relations.
Countries like Afghanistan, Iraq, and Syria rank lowest on the index, with limited visa-free access (29 and 30 destinations, respectively). This stark contrast underscores the impact of passport strength on economic mobility and growth.
The United States passport is tied for seventh place with Belgium, the Czech Republic, New Zealand, Norway, and Switzerland, offering visa-free access to 186 countries. While the Henley Passport Index predicts the U.S. to maintain this position, it's worth noting that the Global Citizen Solutions Global Passport Index named the U.S. passport the world's most powerful in 2022 based on investment, quality of life, and enhanced mobility indices.
In conclusion, the Henley Passport Index provides a comprehensive overview of global passport strength, revealing the intricate connections between diplomatic relations, economic opportunities, and international travel. The rankings underscore the significance of a powerful passport in facilitating access to diverse opportunities on a global scale.
