Is There a Downside to Prepaying My Mortgage? | Credit.com (2024)

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Blog Home > Loans > Mortgages > Is There a Downside to Prepaying My Mortgage?

PublishedNovember 8, 2015 | min. read

Karin Price Mueller

Karin Price Mueller is an award-winning writer and money expert. ... Read More

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  • Is There a Downside to Prepaying My Mortgage? | Credit.com (4)
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  • Q:I have paid almost $6,000 extra toward my mortgage principal. Isn’t my new payment supposed to go more toward principal and less for interest for the next payment?— Paying it down

    A:Here’s how it works.

    When you took out your mortgage, assuming it was a fixed-rate loan, there was an amortization schedule set by the lender. That schedule doesn’t change during the life of the mortgage, said Jim McCarthy, a certified financial planner with Directional Wealth Management in Rockaway, N.J.

    “Your interest payments are based on your outstanding loan balance, not on your monthly principal payment,” McCarthy said. “If you pay next month’s principal payment, you will save a little interest, but not that much because your overall balance hasn’t been reduced by that much.”

    For example, if the mortgage interest rate is fixed at 4.5%, a month’s worth of interest on a $100 prepayment of principal is 37.5 cents, McCarthy said.

    But, he said, if you keep making additional principal payments every month, you can significantly reduce your interest payments over time.

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      “The benefit in prepaying your mortgage isn’t in reducing intra-month interest expense,” McCarthy said. “It comes from paying down your outstanding loan balance with additional principal payments, thereby paying off your mortgage in less time and reducing your total interest expense over the life of the mortgage.”

      While you may want to pay down your mortgage faster, it may not be the best overall strategy for your finances.

      Keeping extra cash on the side —having liquidity — may be more beneficial in the long run, said Jerry Lynch, a certified financial planner with JFL Total Wealth Management in Boonton, N.J.

      “Problems always happen, and you always need a Plan B,” Lynch said. “If you lose your job or get hurt, the bank does not care that you paid them an extra $6,000 last year and you can’t get it back.”

      The lender wants your monthly payment when it’s due, so you need to make sure you have savings to cover you in an emergency.

      Lynch said rather than prepay the mortgage, he’d prefer to see you invest that extra cash monthly in a taxable account that takes on only moderate risk.

      “With a 4% mortgage and a 30% tax bracket, we only need to beat 2.8% on an after-tax basis to have more gain in that side account,” he said. “If you have a problem, you have access to the funds, and at the end, after you have this fund for a while, you can always liquidate the account and pay off the mortgage.”

      If you already have that kind of liquidity, then Lynch said paying down the mortgage is a fine strategy. Just make sure you have access to cash first.

      More on Mortgages & Homebuying:

      • Why You Should Check Your Credit Before Buying a Home
      • How to Refinance Your Home Loan With Bad Credit

      Image: iStock

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      Is There a Downside to Prepaying My Mortgage? | Credit.com (2024)

      FAQs

      Is prepaying a mortgage a good idea? ›

      Pro: You'll cut down on the interest you owe

      By increasing your monthly mortgage payments—also called “prepaying” your mortgage—you'll effectively save money in interest charges. Those savings can add up big time. For example, let's say you take out a $200,000 mortgage with a 4% fixed interest rate and a 30-year term.

      Is there a downside to paying off mortgage early? ›

      If you pay off your mortgage early, you'll no longer have any mortgage interest to deduct on your tax return if you itemize your deductions. This change is most likely to affect you if you have a large mortgage, a high interest rate—or both—-and your annual interest payments are substantial.

      What is the risk of prepayment of a mortgage? ›

      Prepayment risk is the risk involved with the premature return of principal on a fixed-income security. When debtors return part of the principal early, they do not have to make interest payments on that part of the principal.

      What are the disadvantages of principal prepayment? ›

      However, there are also potential drawbacks to consider:
      • Liquidity Concerns. Prepaying your mortgage ties up your funds in your home, potentially leaving you with less liquidity for other financial needs or opportunities.
      • Lost Tax Benefits. ...
      • Opportunity Cost. ...
      • Prepayment Penalties.

      Why do lenders not like prepayment? ›

      Mortgage lenders include the mortgage penalty as a way to market lower interest rates, knowing that they will make up the difference over the life of the loan through interest payments. Or, the lender will receive funds from the prepayment penalty should you pay off the mortgage before they have recouped their costs.

      What are the risks of prepayment? ›

      Understanding Prepayment Risk

      As such, prepayment risk is the risk that the borrower repays the outstanding principal amount (or a portion of the outstanding principal amount) prematurely and, in turn, causes the lender to receive less in interest payments.

      At what age should your house be paid off? ›

      O'Leary's Take on Paying Down Mortgages

      To O'Leary, debt is the enemy of any financial plan — even the so-called “good debt” of a mortgage. According to him, your best chance for long-term financial success lies in getting out from under your mortgage by age 45.

      How to pay off a 30 year mortgage in 10 years? ›

      Here are some ways you can pay off your mortgage faster:
      1. Refinance your mortgage. ...
      2. Make extra mortgage payments. ...
      3. Make one extra mortgage payment each year. ...
      4. Round up your mortgage payments. ...
      5. Try the dollar-a-month plan. ...
      6. Use unexpected income. ...
      7. Benefits of paying mortgage off early.

      How to pay off a 300k mortgage in 5 years? ›

      There are some easy steps to follow to make your mortgage disappear in five years or so.
      1. Setting a Target Date. ...
      2. Making a Higher Down Payment. ...
      3. Choosing a Shorter Home Loan Term. ...
      4. Making Larger or More Frequent Payments. ...
      5. Spending Less on Other Things. ...
      6. Increasing Income.

      How much prepayment is allowed on mortgage? ›

      The annual limit for these payments is most commonly capped at 15 to 20 percent of the remaining principal balance. The entire amount goes towards your principal, lowering your ongoing interest costs almost immediately.

      Do you pay less interest if you pay off a loan early? ›

      1. Save money on interest. The faster you can pay off a loan, the less it will cost you in interest. If you can pay off a personal loan early, it can lower your total cost of borrowing, potentially saving you a considerable amount of money.

      Does prepaying mortgage reduce interest? ›

      When you prepay your mortgage, you pay extra toward the loan principal to help pay your loan off sooner and save money on interest. There are many ways to prepay a mortgage, including through biweekly payments, periodic extra payments or a lump sum.

      Is it worth it to prepay your mortgage? ›

      In fact, getting rid of your home loan just one or two years early could potentially save you hundreds or even thousands of dollars. But if you're planning to take that approach, you'll need to consider if there's a prepayment penalty, among other possible issues.

      What happens if I pay an extra $200 a month on my mortgage? ›

      If you pay $200 extra a month towards principal, you can cut your loan term by more than 8 years and reduce the interest paid by more than $44,000. Another way to pay down your mortgage in less time is to make half-monthly payments every 2 weeks, instead of 1 full monthly payment.

      At what age should mortgage be paid off? ›

      To O'Leary, debt is the enemy of any financial plan — even the so-called “good debt” of a mortgage. According to him, your best chance for long-term financial success lies in getting out from under your mortgage by age 45.

      What happens if I pay an extra $100 a month on my mortgage? ›

      If you pay $100 extra each month towards principal, you can cut your loan term by more than 4.5 years and reduce the interest paid by more than $26,500. If you pay $200 extra a month towards principal, you can cut your loan term by more than 8 years and reduce the interest paid by more than $44,000.

      Is it good to prepay home loan early? ›

      Financial advisors recommend prepaying the home loan earlier as the money you prepay goes straight towards reducing the home loan principal and cutting the total interest cost.

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