Is Stock trading in Share Market Haram or Halal ? (2024)

The Answer is ‘YES’

It is permissible for Muslims to invest in stock markets if the company’s Shares are in accordance with Shariah principles.

Trading in shares on the stock market is absolutely fine from an Islamic view point.

Unfortunately, that there is a common perception among Muslims that purchase and sale of shares in the capital market is akin to gambling and hence Islam prohibits it – This is not true!

It is worth mentioning that participation in the capital markets will not only improve the economic status of Muslims but it will also give them an opportunity to become a part of the development of the economy for the country.

Is Investment in all companies on the Stock Market permissible?

NO

Only those companies which are Shariah compliant can be invested in. Shariah compliance of companies listed on the stock market is dynamic and hence you need to keep a watch if a company is Shariah compliant at all times.

Which Companies listed on the Stock market are Shariah compliant?

Shariah Scholars have set few norms for Halal Investments in Shares of companies listed on the Stock Market.

The stocks of companies which are involved in prohibited activities like Conventional financial services, Insurance business activities, Stock broking business in general, sales of alcohol, pork, tobacco, gambling, casinos, betting, prohibited pictorial advertisem*nts and entertainment based on music, movies and the likes are not allowed to be invested in by Muslims.

Stocks which derive revenue in excess of 95% of its total revenue from any activity other than the ones mentioned above are generally fine.

Such stocks are HALAL for investments with further application of accounting and financial ratios which will be elaborated below in accounting based checks.

Accounting & financial Ratio Screening:

Once the company is found to be not involved in any prohibited activity, it has to be examined on financial activities whether they are under the permissible threshold percentage as decided by Shariah scholars:

1. Debt / Market Value of Equity (36 Month average) < 33 %

2. Accounts Receivables / Market value of Equity (36 month average) < 49 %

3. (Cash + Interest Bearing Securities) / Market value of Equity (36 month average) < 33%

4. If a Company passes the above norms, a Muslim can buy shares of such Companies.

For more information regarding the shariah screening criteria, please read Shariah Screening Norms

How do I keep track if a company is Shariah Compliant?

Easy answer – use the Islamicly app which provides the most accurate and well researched Shariah compliant status of stocks listed in global markets. The app covers more than 30,000 stocks!

To get live updates on Shariah compliance status of stocks, download the Islamicly app

Here is the link to download Islamicly App

Is Stock trading in Share Market Haram or Halal ? (1) Is Stock trading in Share Market Haram or Halal ? (2)

Do watch what one of the pioneering scholar of Islamic finance says about Islamicly here:

Is Stock trading in Share Market Haram or Halal ? (2024)

FAQs

Is stock market trading haram or halal? ›

The simple answer to this question is yes. Muslins can invest in the stock market and stocks that are deemed to be compliant with Sharia principles. From an Islamic perspective, as long as the stocks being invested in do not contravene any Islamic finance principles, then investing in them is considered permissible.

Is investing in share market allowed in Islam? ›

As long as the stock is halal, it is acceptable to invest. However, companies that deal in prohibited industries or are considered excessively risky should be looked at with extra caution or excluded depending on your interpretation. "Compound interest is permissible as long as the underlying asset is permissible.

Is trading halal in Islam? ›

The Quran states in aya 2:275 that "Allah has permitted trade and forbidden usury." But not all trade is allowed in Islam. The Qur'an prohibits gambling (maisir, games of chance involving money).

Is Bitcoin halal in Islam? ›

Many Islamic scholars seem to agree that, as it stands, cryptocurrency is haram, and should be avoided by Muslims. Indonesia, the world's largest Muslim-majority country, has banned cryptocurrency trading.

Is investing in stocks and shares haram? ›

It is not permissible for a Muslim to buy shares in companies or banks if some of their transactions involve dealing in riba, or manufacturing or trading in haram things. If an individual purchased shares not knowing that the company deals in riba, then he finds out about that, what he must do is get out of it.

How do you know if a stock is halal? ›

Halal Stock Investing – What You Need to Know
  1. How can you tell whether your stock is truly halal?
  2. 1) Have a look at the company's business model.
  3. 2) Examine the company's operations in more detail.
  4. 3) Inquire about any interest-bearing debts.
  5. 4) Verify the ratio of illiquid assets to total assets.
Mar 1, 2022

Is 401k halal or haram? ›

Most of the current investment options that exist in the 401(k) plan at [company name] are not halal. This discourages many Muslims from participating in [company name] 401(k) plans, which they are entitled to as part of their benefits package.

What makes a stock halal? ›

Halal Investment Guidelines

Islamic principles require that investors share in profit and loss, that they receive no interest (riba), and that they do not invest in a business that is prohibited by Islamic law, or sharia.

Which companies are halal to invest in? ›

halal shares
S.No.NameQtr Sales Var %
1.Reliance Industr17.37
2.TCS19.11
3.Infosys20.24
4.Hind. Unilever16.06
23 more rows

Which stock trading platform is halal? ›

AvaTrade makes Islamic accounts available to any trader who wishes to abide by Sharia Law and remain halal in their trading practice.

Is gambling like stock trading? ›

Trading in the stock markets is not like a dice game, while gambling is a zero-sum game of playing the available odds. Trading involves examining past information and analyzing available data to trade or invest in stocks. Unlike gambling, trading has no ultimate win or loss.

Is Ethereum halal or haram? ›

Recognisable names like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tether are all considered halal.

Is Dogecoin haram in Islam? ›

Is Dogecoin halal? Is DOGE halal? Yes, Dogecoin is halal. Scholars who share the opinion that cryptocurrency is permissible would also hold the opinion that Dogecoin is halal and even though DOGE is used mostly as a currency, at this time, scholars would not classify it as a currency but rather as an asset.

What is halal investing? ›

What is halal investing? Halal investing is investing in companies that are in line with Islamic principles of investing. A lot of conventional investment products aren't compliant. For example, profiting off debt is prohibited, so bonds and GICs are off the table for observant muslims.

Is Bitcoin halal or haram Mufti MENK? ›

Mufti Muhammad Abu-Bakar

He argued that all currencies have a speculative element, which means bitcoin's speculative nature doesn't necessarily make it haram, as every other currency can also be considered to be speculative in nature. Therefore, in his opinion, bitcoin is halal.

Is stock trading a sin? ›

Trading is a business, and like any other business it has risks. Trading, even when done in ignorance (which is the way that over 90% of traders approach it) is still not sin. Trading is wrong only when the person doing it is behaving foolishly instead of wisely. Foolishness is not immorality, nor is it sin.

Is Tesla halal stock? ›

However, Halal Investors estimates the bulk of revenue from Tesla's leasing contracts, itself only 2.9% of Tesla's total revenue, to be halal. Conclusion: Halal Investors finds only a non-material part of Tesla's revenue to come from haram.

Is investing in Apple halal? ›

Financial Screening

So, we can see that Apple's non-shariah compliant business activities do not exceed 5% of total revenue, and it is found to be halal. Secondly, we screen its interest-bearing debt ratio. The debt amount should not exceed 30% of its market cap.

Is it haram to save for retirement? ›

Hamoui and many other Muslims, both in the United States and abroad, saving for retirement means steering clear of investments in companies and funds that trade in a host of forbidden goods and services, which are known as haram.

Is it halal to invest in funds? ›

Is Investing in mutual funds halal? According to Islamic laws, there are certain conditions that an investment company must fulfil before a Muslim is allowed to invest. If the investment company fulfils them, then it makes the mutual fund halal.

What determines if something is halal? ›

Halal food is that which adheres to Islamic law, as defined in the Koran. The Islamic form of slaughtering animals or poultry, dhabiha, involves killing through a cut to the jugular vein, carotid artery and windpipe. Animals must be alive and healthy at the time of slaughter and all blood is drained from the carcass.

How do you know if a product is halal or haram? ›

Look at the packaging for a label or stamp of approval from an Islamic organization such as the Muslim Consumer Group for Food Products (MCGFP) or Islamic Food and Nutritional Council of America (IFANCA). If you don't see any labels on the package, check the ingredient list.

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