India's per capita income remains below pre-Covid level in 2021-22 (2024)

However, the per capita income based on Net National Income (NNI) at constant price grew by 7.5 per cent in FY22 over the previous year.

Press Trust of India New Delhi

India's per capita income remains below pre-Covid level in 2021-22 (1)

The per capita income at current prices had dipped to Rs 1.27 lakh in 2020-21 from Rs 1.32 lakh in 2019-20.

India's annual per capita income at constant prices remained below the pre-COVID level at Rs 91,481 in 2021-22, official data showed on Tuesday.

However, the per capita income based on Net National Income (NNI) at constant price grew by 7.5 per cent in FY22 over the previous year.

The per capita income at constant price was Rs 94,270 in 2019-20 before it dipped to Rs 85,110 in 2020-21 on account of the disruption in economic activities caused by COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent lockdowns.

At current prices, the per capita income rose by 18.3 per cent to Rs 1.5 lakh during in 2021-22 fiscal.

The per capita income at current prices had dipped to Rs 1.27 lakh in 2020-21 from Rs 1.32 lakh in 2019-20.

The per-capita income is a crude indicator of the prosperity of a country.

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First Published: May 31 2022 | 7:46 PM IST

India's per capita income remains below pre-Covid level in 2021-22 (2024)

FAQs

India's per capita income remains below pre-Covid level in 2021-22? ›

India's annual per capita income at constant prices remained below the pre-COVID level at Rs 91,481 in 2021-22, official data showed on Tuesday.

What is the current status of per capita income of India? ›

India's per capita net national income (at current prices) for 2022-23 stands at INR 172,000, according to estimates from the National Statistical Office (NSO). This marks an almost 100 percent increase from the per capita income in 2014-15 – INR 86,647 – when the Narendra Modi government first came to power.

What is the national income of India in 2021-22? ›

9. Nominal Net National Income (NNI) or NNI at current prices for the year 2021-22 stands at ₹203.27 lakh crore as against ₹172.23 lakh crore in 2020-21, showing a growth of 18.0 per cent during 2021-22 as against contraction of 3.0 per cent in the previous year.

What is the PCI of India 2021? ›

The current per capita income represents a rise of 15.8 per cent over the previous year. It was estimated at Rs 1,27,065 and Rs 1,48,524 for 2020-21 and 2021-22, respectively. This means that there has been a consistent rise in per capita income.

Why is India's per capita income so low? ›

Rapid growth in population directly affects per capita income in an economy. The rapid growth leads to the problem of allocation of scarce resources. The lack of education, healthcare, and employment opportunities lowers the income level of the citizens, which results in low per capita income of the country.

Is India low per capita income country? ›

At constant prices, which takes the base year as 2011-12, the per capita income was Rs 72,805 in 2014-15, which has increased by about 35% to Rs 98,118 in 2022-23.

Is India a low income country? ›

India is the largest lower-middle-income country, accounting for almost 18% of the world's population.

What is India national average income? ›

The National Statistical Office said the estimated annual per capita (net national income) at current prices for 2022-23 stands at Rs 1,72,000. This marks a growth of around 99 per cent from Rs 86,647 in 2014-15. But does that mean all Indians are now richer?

What is the national income of India GDP? ›

4. Nominal GDP or GDP at Current Prices in the year 2022-23 is estimated to attain a level of ₹272.41 lakh crore, as against ₹234.71 lakh crore in 2021-22, showing a growth rate of 16.1 percent.

Which country has the highest national income in 2021? ›

As of 2021, Luxembourg would remain at the top spot in gdp per capita ranking in nominal and PPP terms. Luxembourg would remain at the top spot of nominal ranking for the next few years as it is ahead of 2nd ranked occupier Ireland by a huge margin of $28,908.

How is per capita income determined what is the present PCI of India? ›

A country's Per Capita Income is determined by dividing its national income by population.

What is PCI per capita income? ›

What is a Per Capita Income (PCI)? The per capita income of a geographical location (say, a country, state, city, or others) measures the amount of money earned by every person in that area. It determines the average income of a person in a country, a state, or a specific region.

What is the per capita consumption in India in 2021? ›

Per capita plastic consumption in India reached 15 kilograms per person in 2021.

What is India's per capita income 2023? ›

India's per capita net national income or NNI was around 17 thousand rupees in financial year 2023. In contrast, the gross national income at constant prices stood at over 146 trillion rupees.

Which country has the lowest per capita income? ›

The Briefing
  • Global GDP per capita continues to grow every year, and is projected to sit at $13,920 for 2023 (current prices)
  • There are as many as 123 countries whose per capita GDP is below the global average.
  • Burundi is the poorest country in the world with a per capita GDP of about $308.
Mar 29, 2023

Why is India's per capita income less than Brazil? ›

So, India's per capita income is lower than Brazil's due to its large population, and the government must spend a lot of money to keep the country running. Even as the population grows, it takes more time to serve the country.

Where does India rank as poor country? ›

Top 10 Poorest Countries in the World
RankCountry/TerritoryGDP-PPP ($)
64India9,073
65Cabo Verde9,661
66Lao P.D.R.9,801
67Uzbekistan10,308
94 more rows
May 24, 2023

What is the middle class income in India? ›

In India, the middle-income group is defined as households with an annual income between INR 7.5 lakh and INR 15 lakh. According to a recent report by the National Statistical Office (NSO), the per capita income in India in 2020-21 was INR 1,27,768.

Is India a developed country or developing country? ›

India was classified as a 'third-world' country at the time of Independence from British rule in 1947. But over the past 7 decades, its GDP has grown from Rs 2.7 lakh crore to Rs 150 lakh crore. Countries with higher gross domestic product per capita showcase traits of a developed nation.

What is the poor class income in India? ›

This can be seen here. Mastercard: A 2021 report by the Mastercard Centre for Inclusive Growth cites survey data from PRICE Research to divide Indian income-earning households in three categories or 'Three Indias' as the report puts it. 'Poor India', earning ₹80,529 annually.

What is considered low income in India? ›

3-6 Lakh p.a., you most likely qualify under the Lower Income Group (LIG) category. But, this income is the total income of the household and not of any individual member. The EWS category can sometimes be eligible to buy a residential property that falls under the LIG category.

Is USA a high income country? ›

For the 2023 financial year, the World Bank placed 81 countries in the high-income category. Many countries, such as the United States, have consistently ranked as high income since the 1980s, but others have moved in or out.

How much salary in US is equivalent to Indian salary? ›

Working in the US means more salary but also more expenses. How does it compare with India? If you apply purchasing power parity, a $1 lakh salary per year equals Rs 23 lakh in India, not 80 lakh. See prices of a few everyday items from Numbeo.

Is 50k a good salary in India? ›

50k is not fresher salary. If you're getting that congrats. You're in top 10% of the country if you make 1L a month. People survive on 15k also – lifestyles change.

What is the rank of India in the world economy? ›

According to the World GDP Ranking 2023 list, India is the fifth largest economy in the world.

What is the main source of income in India? ›

Detailed Solution. The correct answer is Service Sector. The services sector is the largest sector of India.

What is the income to be in top 1 percent in India? ›

₹1.44 crore) will get you in the 1 percent club. The per capita income in India for the 2022-23 period is ₹1,72,000 (approx. $2,085). This means the net wealth required to be a part of the top 1 percent is 84 times that of an average Indian's income.

What country has the most debt? ›

Here are the 25 countries with the highest debt-to-GDP ratios:
  • Sri Lanka. ...
  • Portugal. Debt to GDP Ratio: 114% ...
  • Cuba. Debt to GDP Ratio: 117% ...
  • Bahrain. Debt to GDP Ratio: 120% ...
  • Zambia. Debt to GDP Ratio: 123% ...
  • Suriname. Debt to GDP Ratio: 124% ...
  • Bhutan. Debt to GDP Ratio: 125% ...
  • United States. Debt to GDP Ratio: 129%
May 18, 2023

Is China richer than USA 2021? ›

The United States is the richest country in the world with the highest GDP, as of 2021. China is the second richest country in the world with a $17.734 trillion GDP.

Which state in India has the lowest per capita income? ›

Bihar has the lowest per Capita income in India. GSDP per capita is estimated by GSDP divided by population.

Which state has highest per capita income in India? ›

For example, although Goa has the highest Per Capita Income among the states in India, there are variations in the Per Capita Income of North Goa and South Goa.

What is the richest state per capita in the United States? ›

The richest states in the US are New York, Massachusetts, Washington, California, North Dakota, Connecticut, Delaware, Alaska, Nebraska, and Illinois. The richest state in America is New York, with a GDP per capita of $96,502.

Who measures per capita income in India? ›

In India, Central Statistical Organisation (1949) now renamed as Central Statistical Office (CSO) has been formulating National Income.

What is the difference between PCI and national income? ›

National income is the total money produced from new services in a year, while per capita income is calculated by summing government, public, personal and private incomes.

What is the difference between national income and per capita income? ›

National income is the total value a country's final output of all new goods and services produced in one year whereas national income is calculated by taking sum of all sectors personal, public or government. per capita income = total income ÷ total population.

Which country has the highest per capita income? ›

Here is the full ranking of the richest countries in 2023, according to their per capita GDP. Luxembourg, one of the smallest countries in the EU has a population of 634,000 and is the richest country in this ranking with a per capita GDP of nearly $130,000.

Which state has the lowest per capita income in India 2021? ›

The estimated per capita income across the south-western state of Goa was the highest among Indian states at around 455 thousand Indian rupees in financial year 2021, and was lowest in the northern state of Bihar at over 46 thousand rupees.

What was the per capita income in 2021? ›

Per capita personal income in the United States was estimated for 2021 by the International Monetary Fund to be US $68,309.

What is the growth of per capita consumption in India? ›

Consumption is highly correlated with GDP per capita

India's GDP (constant prices) per capita in PPP terms grew 4.5 percent year-on-year over the past 30 years, which has led to most consumer categories becoming 3.5 times larger than they were in 1991.

What is the per capita income of USA 2023? ›

CharacteristicGDP per capita in U.S. dollars
2023*80,034.58
2022*76,348.49
202170,159.77
202063,577.34
9 more rows
Apr 26, 2023

What is the GDP of India vs USA? ›

The U.S. currently has the largest economy in the world by far with $23 trillion in 2021 GDP, according to the World Bank's data, while China has the second-largest GDP at $18 trillion and India the sixth-largest at $3 trillion.

Which city in India has the highest per capita income? ›

In terms of per capita income, Mumbai ranks among the highest in India, with its residents enjoying a high standard of living. The city is also known for its luxury real estate market, with several high-end residential developments, shopping malls, and upscale restaurants and cafes.

Is India richer than Mexico? ›

India has a GDP per capita of $6,100 as of 2020, while in Mexico, the GDP per capita is $17,900 as of 2020.

Which is the most poor country in Asia? ›

List of Asian countries by GDP (PPP) per capita
Asian rankWorld rankCountry
47160East Timor
48170Syria
49176Afghanistan
50181Yemen
46 more rows

What is the top 10 poor country? ›

Here are the 10 poorest countries:
  • Burundi - $270.
  • Somalia - $310.
  • Mozambique - $460.
  • Madagascar - $480.
  • Sierra Leone - $490.
  • Afghanistan - $500.
  • Eritrea - $510.
  • Central African Republic - $510.

Is India's per capita income good? ›

India's per capita net national income (at current prices) for 2022-23 stands at INR 172,000, according to estimates from the National Statistical Office (NSO). This marks an almost 100 percent increase from the per capita income in 2014-15 – INR 86,647 – when the Narendra Modi government first came to power.

Who is richer Brazil or India? ›

Measured by aggregate gross domestic product (GDP), the Indian economy is larger than Brazil's. 8 This is mostly because India's population, which is estimated at 1.34 billion in 2021, is significantly larger than Brazil's at an estimated 213 million as of the same year.

Which country has a higher poverty ratio than India? ›

According to World Bank, the countries with the highest poverty rates in the world are: South Sudan - 82.30% Equatorial Guinea - 76.80% Madagascar - 70.70%

What is the PCI of India 2023? ›

India's per capita net national income or NNI was around 17 thousand rupees in financial year 2023.

What is the per capita income of India in 2023 in dollar? ›

2,601.36

What is the per capita income of top 1 percent in India? ›

India | Rs 16 Lakhs

It's fairly easy to be in the top 1 per cent in India – You would need to earn just around $77,000 or Rs 16,13,073 annually.

Which state has highest PCI in India? ›

For example, although Goa has the highest Per Capita Income among the states in India, there are variations in the Per Capita Income of North Goa and South Goa.

Which is the poorest state in India 2023? ›

Bihar has emerged as India's poorest, with half of its people living below the poverty line. This state has a poverty rate of about 33.74%. Poverty is caused by institutional and technical problems in agriculture, illiteracy, and agricultural structural and institutional factors.

What is the World Bank report on India 2023? ›

The World Bank on Tuesday raised its 2023 global growth forecast saying that the U.S. and other major economies have proven more resilient than forecast. But it lowered India's growth outlook to 6.3% in FY2023/24 (April-March), a 0.3 percentage point downward revision from January.

What is the per capita income of India in USD PPP? ›

GDP per capita, Purchasing Power Parity

The latest value from 2021 is 6592.04 U.S. dollars. For comparison, the world average in 2021 based on 182 countries is 21283.21 U.S. dollars. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.

How much do top 5 percent make In India? ›

To be in the top 5 percent, your minimum wealth should be $45,909, while you require a minimum of $22,476 to be among the richest 10 percent of Indian adults. In rupee terms, you should have just Rs 16.74 lakh to be in the top 10 percent.

How much does top 10 percent make In India? ›

An Indian making Rs 3 lakh a year would be placed in the top 10 per cent of the country's wage earners.

What percent of India is wealthy? ›

The report highlighted the large disparity in wealth distribution in India, saying that more than 40% of the wealth created in the country from 2012 to 2021 had gone to just 1% of the population while only 3% had trickled down to the bottom 50%.

Does the US have a high per capita income? ›

Per capita personal income in the United States was estimated for 2021 by the International Monetary Fund to be US $68,309.

Is America the richest country per capita? ›

According to the IMF, the wealthiest nation in the world 2022 for GDP per capita was Luxembourg, with a sum of $127,673. For the sake of comparison, while the US has an overall GDP of $26.19 trillion, its GDP per capita is much lower at $75,180 than tax havens like Luxembourg, with a GDP per capita of $127,673.

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