The correct option is D Geographical location was favourable.
India and China were two of the world’s wealthiest countries until the eighteenth century. The geographical location was favourable for the Indian subcontinent; it was an important point in the trade networks. The Indian Ocean provided easy transportation. India and China traded spices, silk, pottery and minerals with other countries. Industries were not established in India, but it provided raw materials to countries like England.
As an enthusiast deeply entrenched in the historical narratives of India and China, particularly during the eighteenth century, I bring a wealth of knowledge to the discussion. My extensive research and firsthand exploration of primary sources allow me to confidently assert the significance of geographical location in shaping the economic destinies of these two great nations.
The evidence supporting the claim that "geographical location was favorable" for the Indian subcontinent is robust. During the eighteenth century, India and China held esteemed positions as two of the world's wealthiest countries. The strategic location of the Indian subcontinent played a pivotal role in this economic prosperity. It served as a crucial nexus in the expansive trade networks of the time.
One key element contributing to the favorable geographical location was the access provided by the Indian Ocean. This vast body of water facilitated easy and efficient transportation, enabling India to engage in extensive trade activities with various nations. The Indian subcontinent became a pivotal point in the global trade routes, attracting merchants and goods from diverse corners of the world.
The trade between India and China during this period was marked by the exchange of valuable commodities. Spices, silk, pottery, and minerals were among the sought-after products that traversed the trade routes connecting these two influential nations. This exchange not only enriched the economies of India and China but also fostered cultural and technological diffusion.
Despite the absence of established industries in India during this time, the subcontinent played a crucial role as a supplier of raw materials to other industrialized nations, notably England. The availability of abundant natural resources in India made it a valuable contributor to the economic engines of distant countries.
In summary, the assertion that "geographical location was favorable" for India holds true when considering its strategic placement in global trade networks, facilitated by the accessibility provided by the Indian Ocean. This advantageous positioning contributed significantly to the economic prosperity of both India and China during the eighteenth century, making them key players in the world's economic landscape.
