Income Tax Rates by Country & Global Salaries After Taxes — CapRelo (2024)

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By Nicole Overholt, CRP, GMS

Income Tax Rates by Country & Global Salaries After Taxes — CapRelo (1)

There are precious few certainties in life but as the old saying goes, taxes are one of them. With America’s tax season in full swing, that inevitability is sure to be on the minds of many in the United States.

During this time of the year, it is easy to forget that America isn’t the only country where tax considerations loom over the population. There are many differences in financial realities around the world and varying income tax rates by country.

With that in mind, CapRelo decided to take a look at salaries, taxes and take-home pay from a number of countries all over the world, and to contextualize that information for an American audience. Here’s a quick overview of tax rates by country on average wages across the globe:

Tax Rates By Country – Overview

Income Tax Rates by Country & Global Salaries After Taxes — CapRelo (2)

Beyond the tax rates per country, here’s an in-depth look at everything we uncovered related to average wages and the taxes’ impact on workers’ income around the world.

To get a baseline on how the average citizen in each country can expect to be taxed, it’s necessary to know how much the average citizen makes. CapRelo examined a report from an intergovernmental economic organization listing the average annual salary for the countries we analyzed. After converting local currencies to their equivalent in U.S. dollars, it was possible to assemble the map above, which illustrates how much the average worker can expect to make around the globe. The countries in darker red are nations where workers are compensated the most.

Of course, the taxman will take a cut, and we were able to find the overall percentage of salary that someone making an average wage can expect to pay in taxes in each country. This was done by taking post-tax earnings and dividing them by pre-tax earnings. We felt this was the best way to produce a consistent comparison across countries, given the occasionally complex nature of various tax codes.

Once taxes have been paid, we get a better picture of exactly how much money the average annual wage is for workers around the globe. This chart shows post-tax take-home pay, once again converted to U.S. dollars. Countries in dark red here have the highest take home pay.

Comparing maps can make it challenging to ascertain the exact scope of tax impact, so we decided to visualize the data an additional way to show how much of the average wage in each country is consumed by taxes.

Many in America comment on how much they have to pay in taxes, so we thought it would be fun to look at how that rate would change in other countries. By taking the average annual American wage and factoring in the rate it would be taxed in other nations, it is possible to see where things could be better or worse. Only ten of the surveyed countries would produce a lower tax bill than Americans already experience, with the rest taking more… at times, significantly so. Bet you never thought you’d be happy with your current taxes!

Finally, CapRelo wanted to provide an even more detailed examination of taxes around the globe. The result features much of the same data that has already been presented, like average annual salary and post-tax take-home pay for every country (and the average American wage), as well as some new information. First is a more detailed breakdown of the specific tax rate as it applies to the average wage in each country, and second is an analysis of purchasing power.

The latter feature utilizes the Big Mac Index, a metric devised by The Economist that takes the price of a McDonald’s Big Mac in two countries to determine the relative value of money in each place. Utilizing this tool, we were able to find out how much the post-tax take home pay was actually “worth.” As a result, we see that while somewhere like Russia has an average post-tax take home pay amount equivalent to just $8,456, that money allows someone to buy the same amount of “stuff” as someone with $19,488 in America. On the flip side, Switzerland’s average take home pay of $84,006 only goes as far as $65,567 would in the United States.

While taxes may be constant, the information above demonstrates how actual cost impact is not. Hopefully seeing how taxes by country compare across the globe—takes a little bit of the sting out of filing this year!

From tax rates to moving expenses, our team can provide expert insights into international employment. Learn more about our global relocation services today!

Income Tax Rates by Country & Global Salaries After Taxes — CapRelo (2024)

FAQs

Which country has highest after tax income? ›

In 2022, Switzerland had the highest average monthly net salary in the world, at $6142 USD after tax, followed by Singapore and Australia. Other countries with high average salaries after tax include the United States, United Arab Emirates, Norway, and Canada.

How are the taxes in France compared to the US? ›

France has much higher taxes than in the US. Total taxes plus fees charged by the state account for more than 50% of France's GDP (it used to be only 35% in the early 70s). In contrast, Federal taxes (income tax plus social security taxes plus Medicare tax plus other miscellaneous taxes) are about 28% of the US GDP.

Which country pays the highest tax in the world? ›

Ivory Coast. The country with beach resorts, rainforests, and a French-colonial legacy levies a massive 60% personal income tax – the highest in the world.

Why is Belgium tax so high? ›

Why is the Belgian tax so high? Belgium is known for having high taxes compared to some other countries and there are various reasons for this. One of the reasons for this is that Belgium has a history of emphasizing their public services and social welfare system and this contributes to the higher tax burden.

What is the average salary in Canada after tax? ›

Currently, the average income in Canada is $59,300 after tax deductions. A recent government report revealed that the average national salary is expected to increase by 4.2% in 2023. Alberta, Nunavut and Yukon offer the highest annual salary average. In Alberta, the average salary in 2022 was $60,000.

What is the average salary in Canada vs USA? ›

While the differences aren't large between earning amounts in Canada and the US, Americans actually have higher average salaries than Canadians. The average salary of Americans is $56,690 and it is about $43,867 in Canada. These are both in USD.

Are taxes higher in England or US? ›

Understanding UK and USA Tax Systems

The tax systems in the UK and the US have significant differences. For instance, while the UK has a progressive tax system with rates ranging from 20% to 45%, the US federal tax rates vary from 10% to 37%.

Are taxes higher in England than US? ›

The basic rate of tax in the UK is 20%, which applies to income above the personal allowance and up to a higher threshold. The UK has a higher rate of tax of 40% and an additional rate of tax of 45% for the highest earners.

Does England pay more taxes than US? ›

UK taxes are generally higher than in the US. Depending on where you live and how much you earn, UK personal income taxes can reach rates as high as 45% — significantly higher than the top US income tax rate of 37%. UK capital gains tax rates, meanwhile, top out at 28% while US capital gains tax rates max out at 20%.

Where does the US rank in taxes? ›

The United States ranked 31st¹ out of 38 OECD countries in terms of the tax-to-GDP ratio in 2022. In 2022, the United States had a tax-to-GDP ratio of 27.7% compared with the OECD average of 34.0%.

Does Canada have high taxes? ›

Federal Income Taxes

In 2023, the top federal income tax rate in Canada is 33%, while the top federal income tax rate in the US is 37%. However, there are some key differences in the way that the two countries calculate taxable income.

What is the highest tax rate in the US? ›

The U.S. currently has seven federal income tax brackets, with rates of 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35% and 37%. If you're one of the lucky few to earn enough to fall into the 37% bracket, that doesn't mean that the entirety of your taxable income will be subject to a 37% tax. Instead, 37% is your top marginal tax rate.

What is the 30% rule in Belgium? ›

Limitation of the 30% lump sum tax and social security free expense reimbursem*nt to EUR 90,000 per annum. Possibility for the employer/company to reimburse on top of the lump sum 30% specific other expenses, such as moving expenses, installation costs (maximum of EUR 1,500), and school fees.

What country has the worst tax rate? ›

Côte d'Ivoire citizens pay the highest income taxes in the world according to a survey by World Population Review. Côte d'Ivoire citizens pay the highest income taxes in the world according to this year's survey findings by World Population Review.

Do expats pay less taxes in Belgium? ›

How does tax work for expats? Tax for expats in Belgium generally works the same as for Belgian nationals – the only difference is whether you are a resident or not.

Which 3 countries have the highest income tax rates? ›

Top 10 Countries with the Highest Personal Income Tax Rates - Trading Economics 2021-23:
CountryHighest Marginal Rate
Finland66.75%
Portugal64%
United Kingdom63.25%
Switzerland59.7%
6 more rows

Which country has highest salary and lowest cost of living? ›

They are:
  • Sweden.
  • Norway.
  • Denmark.
  • Iceland.
  • Finland.

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