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The average American owes $6,501 in credit card debt, according to Experian.
Plug that figure into a debt repayment calculator and youâll see with the average 23.75% interest and 2% minimum payments, itâll take about 13 years to pay it off.
Total payments will be $13,972 â more than double the original balance.
You probably donât want to have debt like that hanging around for 13 years. You might also want to avoid paying twice as much for everything you buy.
Youâll save a lot of money if you pay off credit cards faster.
Thatâs the focus of this guide from The Penny Hoarder: how to pay off credit cards faster. If youâre looking to pay off bigger debt, see our overall guide on how to pay off credit card debt.
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11 Strategies to Pay Off Credit Cards Faster
We could fill this page with reasons to pay down consumer debt more quickly. But whatever your reasons are, here are 11 ways to pay off credit card debt fast.
1. Stop Using Your Cards!
This is an obvious one, but also not a universal suggestion.
If you normally have trouble with impulse buying on credit, put the cards away.
But if your current debt situation is a result of unexpected events and you normally handle credit cards responsibly, there are advantages to continuing to use credit cards. Weâll get to it in the next item on the list.
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Also, closing credit card accounts can hurt your credit score. This is especially true if those accounts are older and/or have high credit limits.
So you may want to keep most accounts open, but just hide the cards.
Pro Tip
Keep your credit cards active -- or the issuer might close them for you. Pull them out once annually to buy a soda or some small item.
2. Get a Debt Consolidation Loan
A lot of us are being crushed by credit card interest rates north of 24%. If youâre in that boat, consolidation and refinancing might be worth a look.
A good resource is Fiona, a search engine for financial services, which can help match you with the right personal loan to meet your needs.
Fiona searches the top online lenders to match you with a personalized loan offer in less than 60 seconds. If your credit score is at least 620, its platform can help you borrow up to $100,000 (no collateral needed) with fixed rates starting at 5.20% and terms from 4 to 144 months.
Just be aware of some problems with debt consolidation loans.
For example, if the new loan stretches repayment out over a longer time, you might pay more interest, even if the new rate is lower. Do the math before taking out a new loan.
On the other hand, if you can get an interest rate lower than the average of the balances it will pay off (even when including fees), and you have a definite plan to pay off the new loan quickly, it makes sense.
3. Use a Credit Card With No Balance for Normal Purchases
When you use a card with a balance, you pay interest on purchases from the day you make them.
But if you put normal purchases on a card you pay in full every month (what I call a PIF card), you avoid new interest charges. Apply those savings to paying down the debt.
If you donât have a paid-up card, pay off one of your cards first, then make it your new PIF card.
In theory â if you can handle it âusing a cash-back credit card can be better than paying cash. Use the cash rewards to help pay down your debt.
4. Budget More for Debt Repayment
Budget as much as you can toward debt repayment so you can pay off credit cards faster.
Put money normally allocated to an emergency fund toward debt repayment.
What if you have an emergency? See my list of 101 ways to raise cash in a week, or use the credit cards youâve kept. Youâll at least have reduced the interest charges up to that point.
5. Cut Expenses and Allocate More to Debt Repayment
One of the most powerful strategies you can use is to cut your expenses â then apply the savings toward debt repayment.
For inspiration, take a look at how one family cut their expenses by over $1,000 per month.
Imagine how quickly you could knock down debt if you had an extra $12,000 per year to throw at it.
6. Make Extra Payments Using New Money
Cutting expenses can only go so far â why not find new money to pay your credits cards faster?
Working an extra day on overtime every other week could bring in thousands of dollars annually. For more ideas, see my list of ways to make more money from your job, or try some of these ways to make money at home.
In general, any unexpected or âextraâ income should go toward your debt â including tax refunds or monetary gifts.
Then, sell everything you donât use on Craigslist or have a garage sale. Use the money you raise to pay down those balances.
7. Ask for Lower Interest Rates
You can convince credit card companies to lower your interest rates â if you ask the right way.
Itâs worth trying at least once for each credit card you have.
Knocking four interest percentage points off a $10,000 balance can save you hundreds of dollars in interest annually. Add those savings to your debt repayment budget!
8. Pay the Highest-Interest Debts First
Pay only the minimum required on every card, except the one with the highest interest rate.
If you put most of your debt repayment budget toward the balance with the highest interest rate, youâll pay it off quickly. Then, do the same with whichever remaining card balance has the highest interest rate.
This formula helps you devote less money to interest and more to paying down the debtâ speeding up the process.
One exception is if all your cards have balances. In this case, you might want to pay off the smallest balance in order to have one card to use for normal purchases. Pay this card in full every month to avoid any new interest charges.
9. Make Two Payments per Month
Most credit card companies use an average daily balance to compute interest charges.
Instead of paying $400 toward a balance each month, make two payments of $200. Youâll lower the average daily balance â so youâll pay less interest!
In theory, paying every week would help even more, but may be too cumbersome.
10. Transfer Debt to Zero-Interest Cards
Transferring some â or all â of your debt to a card with a lower interest rate can make repayment much easier.
This is especially true if you find a card with no transfer fee and no interest for a year or more. One couple paid off a $2,000 credit card debt using a balance transfer.
If you can, pay off the entire balance during the zero-interest period. If you canât, watch for other zero-interest offers when the current one is almost over.
11. Get the Debt Reduced
Sometimes, you can convince a credit card company to forgive your debt â or at least part of it.
If youâre in serious financial trouble, explain the situation to the card issuer. Offer to pay a portion of the balance owed as payment in full.
Get the agreement in writing â if the debt is simply written off as uncollectible (not paid-in-full), it can still be sold and collected later.
Beware: Forgiven debt can be taxable as income.
In other words, if the credit card company agrees to take $2,000 as full payment on a $7,000 balance, you might have to pay taxes on the forgiven $5,000.
Putting It All Together to Pay Off Credit Cards Faster
Any one of these strategies might be useful on its own, but use several to pay off your credit cards faster.
For example: Get lower interest rates, make two monthly payments, pay the highest-interest-rate balances first and allocate all new money and savings from reduced expenses toward debt repayment.
How quickly can you accomplish your goal of paying off your credit card debt? It depends on your situation, debt level, and commitment.
Lauren Bowling used several of these strategies as part of her âaggressive approach.â She paid off $8,100 of credit card debt in three months.
Credit Card Debt Repayment Action Plan
Step 1: Evaluate Your Debt
- List all credit card debts along with their interest rates, balances, and minimum payments.
- Calculate your total debt and average interest rate to understand the scope of what youâre dealing with.
Step 2: Budgeting for Repayment
- Review your monthly income and expenses to identify how much you can realistically allocate towards debt repayment.
- Cut unnecessary expenses and allocate these funds towards your debt repayment plan.
- Set up an emergency fund, even if itâs small, to avoid falling back into debt for unexpected expenses.
Step 3: Repayment Strategies
- Decide on a repayment strategy (e.g., avalanche or snowball method).
- Avalanche: Focus on paying off the debt with the highest interest rate first.
- Snowball: Pay off the smallest debt first for quick wins that motivate you to continue.
Step 4: Negotiate Lower Interest Rates
- Call your credit card companies to negotiate lower interest rates on your debts.
- If successful, adjust your repayment plan to reflect any changes in interest rates.
Step 5: Utilize Balance Transfers Wisely
- Research credit cards offering low or 0% APR on balance transfers.
- Calculate any balance transfer fees to ensure the move is cost-effective.
- Transfer balances according to your strategy, but be mindful of the promotional periodâs end date.
Step 6: Increase Your Payments
- Make more than the minimum payment on your debts each month.
- Consider bi-weekly payments to reduce your average daily balance and interest.
- Use any extra income (bonuses, tax refunds, etc.) to pay down your debt faster.
Step 7: Monitor and Adjust Your Plan
- Regularly review your budget and debt balances to adjust your repayment plan as needed.
- Celebrate milestones (e.g., paying off a card) to stay motivated.
Step 8: Avoid New Debt
- Commit to not using your credit cards for new purchases unless itâs an emergency.
- If necessary, remove your credit cards from your wallet and store them in a safe place.
Conclusion & Next Steps
Once youâve paid off your credit card debt, consider the next steps to ensure you remain debt-free and continue to improve your financial health. This may include building your savings, investing, or improving your credit score.
Steve Gillman is the author of â101 Weird Ways to Make Moneyâ and creator of EveryWayToMakeMoney.com. Heâs been a repo-man, walking stick carver, search engine evaluator, house flipper, tram driver, process server, mock juror, and roulette croupier, but of more than 100 ways he has made money, writing is his favorite (so far).
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