How to make 1M of 30% (w/v) H2O2 Hydrogen peroxide? - ECHEMI.com (2024)

@Zainab Ashkanani, first and foremost, it should be 1M of 30% (v/v) H2O2, not (w/v), because H2O2 is a liquid.

To calculate 1M of 30% (v/v) H2O2, you need to calculate the stock concentration of the H2O2 you have using the formula-

Stock concentration =
(SG * 10 * %purity) ÷ MM

where SG = specific gravity
%purity = percentage purity
MM = molar mass

After calculating the stock concentration (expressed in M), it will be used in the formula below:

C1 * V1 = C2 * V2
where C1 = the calculated stock concentration above
V1 = ? (the volume of H2O2 to be picked from the stock bottle)
C2 = the concentration of H2O2 you want to prepare (1M)
V2 = the volume of H2O2 you want to prepare (300ml)

ASSUMING THAT the stock concentration calculated above is 10M,
Therefore from the formula-
C1 * V1 = C2 * V2
10 * V1 = 1 * 300
10V1 = 300
V1 = 30ml

Hence, to prepare 300 ml of 1M of 30% (v/v) H2O2, 30ml of H2O2 will be picked from the stock bottle and will be made up to 300ml using distilled water in a measuring cylinder i.e. 30ml of H2O2 + 270ml of distilled water.

I hope you will find this useful.

How to make 1M of 30% (w/v) H2O2 Hydrogen peroxide? - ECHEMI.com (2024)

FAQs

How do you make 1M H2O2 from 30% H2O2? ›

Hence, to prepare 300 ml of 1M of 30% (v/v) H2O2, 30ml of H2O2 will be picked from the stock bottle and will be made up to 300ml using distilled water in a measuring cylinder i.e. 30ml of H2O2 + 270ml of distilled water. I hope you will find this useful.

What is 1 mL of 30% H2O2 solution gives? ›

A : 30% solution of H2O2 is marketed as 100 volume hydrogen peroxide. R : 1 ml of 30% H2O2 solution will give 100 ml of oxygen at STP.

What is the molarity of 30% volume H2O2? ›

30% H2O2 means 30 g H2O2 per 100 g, and since the density is 1.11, the molarity is 9.8M.

How many moles are in 30% H2O2? ›

Salvatore Sotgia's calculation is correct: molarity of a 30% w/v H2O2 solution is 8.82 mol/l.

How do you make a 1M H2O2 solution? ›

1 litre 1M – add 115ml 100vol. hydrogen peroxide to 885ml water OR add 570ml 20vol.

What does 30% H2O2 solution mean? ›

That is exactly what it means, 30% w/v of hydrogen peroxide means for each 100 mL of solution there are 30 g of hydrogen peroxide.

How do you dilute hydrogen peroxide 30%? ›

The process involves careful measurement of both the hydrogen peroxide and the water to achieve the desired concentration. For example, if you have a 100 mL of 30% hydrogen peroxide solution and you want to dilute it to a 10% solution, you would add 200 mL of distilled water.

What is the normality of 30% H2O2? ›

=5.36 Ans.

What is the normality of 30 mL H2O2? ›

The normality of 30 volume H2O2 is : 5.336 N.

What is the density of 30% H2O2 in g mL? ›

A sample of H2O2 labelled as 30% (w/w) has a density of 1.12 g/mL.

What molarity is 35% H2O2? ›

Therefore, the molarity is (30 g / 34.01 g/mol) = 0.88 M.

How to prepare 40 mM hydrogen peroxide from 30% H2O2 solution? ›

The molarity of 30% H2O2 solution is 9.8 M. To make 40 mM solution, you should dilute 30% solution 245 times, i.e. mixing of 1 mL of 30% H2O2 with 244 ml of H2O will give you 245 mL of 40 mM H2O2.

How do you calculate moles of hydrogen peroxide? ›

Number of moles present in a substance is the given mass divided by molar mass of the substance. As the given mass of H2O2 is 17.0 g and its molar mass is 34 g/mol. Therefore, 0.5 moles are present in 17.0 g of H2O2.

How many molecules are in 1 mole of H2O2? ›

Answer and Explanation:

That is there will be 6.022 × 10 23 molecules in one or single mole of H 2 O 2 . Therefore, there are 6.022 × 10 23 molecules in one mole of H 2 O 2 .

How much is a mole of H2O2? ›

The molar mass of hydrogen peroxide is 34.01 grams per mole. We use the molar mass as a conversion factor to determine the moles of hydrogen peroxide present.

How do you dilute 30% H2O2? ›

The process involves careful measurement of both the hydrogen peroxide and the water to achieve the desired concentration. For example, if you have a 100 mL of 30% hydrogen peroxide solution and you want to dilute it to a 10% solution, you would add 200 mL of distilled water.

What is the molarity of 3% H2O2? ›

3% weight per/volume of H2O2 means that for each 100 mL of solution there are 3 g of hydrogen peroxide. The molarity is obtained as moles of solute in 1 L (1000 mL) of solution. In your case, 1 L of solution contains 30 g of H2O2 (molar mass = 34.01 g/mol). Therefore, the molarity is (30 g / 34.01 g/mol) = 0.88 M.

How do you dilute 3% hydrogen peroxide to 1? ›

Dilute 3% hydrogen peroxide to 1% by mixing two parts water with one part hydrogen peroxide. You can mix ½ cup of water with ¼ cup of 3% hydrogen peroxide, for example, to create 1% hydrogen peroxide that is safe to use in your mouth; anything stronger is likely to cause irritation.

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