How to Maintain Separate Bank Accounts as a Married Couple (2024)

When my husband and I were married in 2003, we transitioned to a joint bank account. It seemed like something we were supposed to do; plus, we had received a bunch of money as wedding gifts.

As it turns out, my husband and I have completely different spending and saving habits – something we neglected to realize during our long-distance dating relationship. Money become a huge sore spot, and it resulted in shenanigans like me hiding shopping bags, and him tucking away freelance income so I couldn’t get to it.

About three years into our marriage, I changed jobs and started receiving a larger paycheck. My husband opened a separate account for savings, and then it hit us: Why not just have separate checking accounts? As it was, I would spend money out of our joint account, which would stress out my husband. Then, I’d get upset that he wasn’t letting me spend what was essentially my money. So we sat down and divvied up our expenses against how much we’d each be earning, and our nearly six-year love affair with our separate bank accounts began.

Opening Separate Bank Accounts

I once read that having separate bank accounts only makes it easier for a couple to split up finances when they eventually divorce. But by arguing about money the way we were, my husband and I were headed directly to “Splitsville” anyway.

Having separate accounts eliminated all financial-related arguments and made it easier for us to save together. Now, we have no plans to go back to a joint account.

Here are the five steps we took to make our separate bank accounts fair, even, and drama-free:

1. Sit Down Together
My husband and I had to first recognize the problem in order to find a solution. When we finally admitted that sharing finances wasn’t working for us, we sat down and took a look at our current earnings and the way our budget was set up. Before we made the split, all of our money went into one communal account, from which bills, expenses, and spending money was withdrawn. As a natural spender, I stressed my husband out because he was worried about making ends meet each month, while I felt completely restricted by his concerns and the budget we had in place.

2. Divvy Up Expenses
Our solution to the problem was simple: We’d each have our own bank accounts and be responsible for different aspects of our budget. My husband, the natural saver and penny pincher, would be responsible for fixed bills like utilities, the mortgage, and car loans. Since he was in control of that account, he could relax knowing that my spending wouldn’t threaten what we had to cover our living expenses.

My account would cover day-to-day purchases, such as groceries, clothes, entertainment, and unexpected expenses like car repairs. And since those fluctuate from month to month, I am much more comfortable with having the “spender” account than my husband.

How to Maintain Separate Bank Accounts as a Married Couple (1)

3. Get New Cards
Next, we acquired new debit and credit cards for each account. Regardless, we still maintainfull access to each other’s accounts, passwords, and money at all times. That way, my husband can easily withdraw the cost of lunch from my “spender” account, and I can use his account to pay bills at home. This is one way we stay honest with each other and always know where we stand financially. My husband can check the balance on my account anytime, and vice-versa.

4. Deposit Funds According to Need
My husband and I both do freelance work, but he also has a regular nine-to-five job as a home designer. This means we regularly have income, such as bonuses, we didn’t budget for.

When extra money comes in, we look together at both accounts and decide where the money would best be applied. Sometimes, we pay down a car loan to relieve some of the pressure on the “bill” account. Other times, we pad the “spender” account so we can do something fun. Regardless of who earned the windfall, we both decide whose account it goes into.

5. Save the Remaining Balances
When it comes to saving, we’re both responsible for our own accounts. As the administrator of the “spender” account, I like to zero out at the end of the month, which often means transferring any leftover cash into a savings account. My husband does the same with his account. When we need to use money that has been socked away in savings accounts, it’s a mutual decision, which means my husband can’t withdraw money from savings to feed his vintage car habit, and I can’t withdraw from mine to go on a shoe-shopping binge.

Final Word

Splitting up checking accounts might not be a good choice for every couple, but it has definitely relieved a ton of stress in my marriage. Since my husband and I are completely different when it comes to saving and spending, maintaining and contributing to our own accounts allows us to retain some financial independence and autonomy while still making the big decisions together.

Have you considered separate bank accounts with your spouse?

How to Maintain Separate Bank Accounts as a Married Couple (2024)

FAQs

Is it okay for married couples to have separate bank accounts? ›

Key takeaways. Keeping separate bank accounts after marriage could help you stay engaged with your money. Paying for shared expenses could mean using bill-splitting apps and extra planning for emergencies, but it's worth it for some couples.

How should married people manage their bank accounts? ›

The couple's total income goes into a joint account, out of which expenses are paid. Then an equal amount of spending money can be transferred into their separate accounts. Couples should only transfer money into their separate accounts after all their bills, automatic savings and debt payments are taken out.

Can you get married and keep your finances separate? ›

If you're married or living with your partner, you can choose to keep your finances separate. But even in this case, you'll still have shared goals and expenses that call for a budget. Just like with anything in a relationship, communication is key.

How do I manage separate bank accounts? ›

When using multiple checking accounts for budgeting, each account should have its own specific purpose. Designate one account for paying bills only, and avoid accessing it for everyday spending. Another account would be your “everyday” spending account for items like groceries, gas, and impulsive purchases.

What percentage of married couples keep separate bank accounts? ›

We know that the percentage of married couples with separate bank accounts is 39% at least for those having completely separate accounts. We know that academic research points to more positives by completely combining accounts which is the direction that financial experts also point people in.

Who owns a joint account when one person dies? ›

Joint bank account holders generally have the right of survivorship, which grants the surviving account holder ownership of the entire account balance. The surviving account holder retains ownership regardless of which owner contributed the money, and the account doesn't go through the probate process.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

What does the Bible say about joint bank accounts? ›

Let's go back to the question of separate or joint bank accounts. The Bible doesn't tell us whether spouses should share one account, because people didn't have bank accounts back then.

Why does my husband want separate bank accounts? ›

1. To maintain independence. Sharing money may help you feel like part of a couple, but you will want to make sure you have the same financial management expectations. Many couples keep separate accounts for paying bills or saving for a vacation.

Can I empty my bank account before divorce? ›

That means you cannot empty your joint account unless your spouse consents or you get a court order first. If you are considering divorce, it's important to prepare financially. Our attorneys can advise you regarding what information you need to gather and how to address your fears of having no funds.

How can I protect myself financially in my marriage? ›

During your marriage: ways to protect your assets
  1. Maintain separate bank accounts. ...
  2. Establish a revocable trust. ...
  3. Separate gifts and inheritance. ...
  4. Keep records. ...
  5. Understand the value of your assets. ...
  6. Ensure business assets are protected.

Are joint bank accounts the secret to a happy marriage? ›

However, research from MarketWatch Guide shows that joint banking could lead to fewer arguments and increased relationship satisfaction. According to the study, 55% of couples who use solely joint bank accounts claim they never fight about money, compared to only 39% of partners who have personal accounts.

How many bank accounts should a married couple have? ›

No hard and fast rule dictates how many checking accounts you should have. The ideal number is the number it takes for you and your family to access your funds and track your spending easily. Too many accounts can complicate both of those tasks.

Is it illegal to have two bank accounts with different banks? ›

Yes, it is legal to open up multiple bank accounts in the US. Many people in the US have both a Checking and Savings account with one bank. Although around 50% of American's stick to one bank, the other half of Americans have bank accounts at multiple banks.

Should I keep all my money in one bank? ›

Keeping all of your money in one bank can be convenient. But it's important to consider whether you're getting the best rates on savings and paying the lowest fees for checking accounts. It's possible that you could get a better deal by keeping some of your money at a different bank.

What are the disadvantages of a joint bank account? ›

Shared Responsibility: Joint accounts require a high level of trust and financial responsibility. Both account holders have equal access to the funds and can make withdrawals and transfers without the other's consent, which can lead to conflicts if not managed properly.

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