How to Get a Small Business Loan | Bplans (2024)

Business funding Funding options

How to Get a Small Business Loan | Bplans (1)

Kody Wirth

5 min. read

Updated January 4, 2024

Considering applying for a business loan?

While it is one of the most common small business funding options, it is also one of the most complicated. Each lender has different qualifications, loan terms, and processes to navigate.

However, by understanding the basics of the loan application process, knowing what lenders are looking for, and what to prepare—you can improve your chances of securing a loan.

In this guide we’ll walk you through how to apply, what documents you need, and common questions that may arise as you pursue a loan.

What to know when applying for a business loan

There’s a lot that goes into applying for a business loan. You need to decide on the type of loan you’ll pursue, determine if you qualify for specific loan amounts, compare lenders, and gather all necessary application materials.

But those are just the basic steps. Here is everything else you should know when applying for a business loan.

How to prepare your business loan application Before you set foot in a bank or begin the process of filling out a loan application, there are a few key things you should do to set yourself up for success. Read More
10 things the bank will ask for when you need a business loan A bank needs a lot upfront before deciding to lend you money. And while there may be exceptions, these are the most common things you’ll need to share with your potential lender. Read More
What lenders look for in a business plan Hopefully, you have a business plan already if you’re pursuing a bank loan. If you don’t, or it’s been a while since it’s been updated— you’ll want to spend most of your time on the sections lenders consider. Read More
How to correctly use collateral to apply for a business loan Collateral is a piece of property pledged by a borrower to help secure a loan. The key is knowing how to leverage collateral effectively to make you a less risky borrower and open up better loan options. Read More
When and why to sign a personal guarantee A personal guarantee is a provision in loan agreements requiring an owner or member of an executive team to be personally responsible to repay the loan. Here’s when and why you should or should not sign one. Read More
Know your chances of securing a loan While it’s impossible to accurately predict if you’ll secure a loan there are a handful of factors to review that can give you a better idea of your chances. Read More
Tips to secure a business loan from a banking executive Still unsure if you’ll actually get that business loan? Learn how to improve your chances from someone with years of experience and inside knowledge of the lending process. Read More
How to handle business loan rejection Unfortunately, there will be times when you simply cannot secure a loan. That doesn’t mean you should give up. Instead, learn how to handle business loan rejection and improve your chances when you try again. Read More

Common questions about business loans

Knowing how to apply for a small business loan doesn’t mean you’ll know everything about the application process for every lender. You likely still have some questions. Luckily, we have answers.

What are the challenges of getting a business loan? Like anything involved in starting or growing a business, there are common challenges to acknowledge and overcome. Here are the hurdles to expect when pursuing a loan. Read More
Are there things to avoid when getting a business loan? There are specific things that you should and shouldn’t do to get a loan. Aside from the basics like not applying without a business plan here are five additional things to avoid. Read More
Can you get a business loan with bad credit? The short answer is yes, it is possible to get a loan with bad credit. It won’t be easy and you should take the time to understand why credit matters and how to approach getting a loan with less-than-stellar credit. Read More
Are credit unions a better option for small businesses? The lending institution you choose can impact your interest rate, loan terms, monthly payment, etc. While you may be drawn to larger banks—you will likely find credit unions to be a more attractive option. Read More
What will loan officers ask about if it’s a seasonal business? A loan can help seasonal businesses stay on top of their cash flow and better prepare to grow during the busy season. However, there are unique questions that lenders will have that you’ll need to be ready to answer. Read More
What’s the difference between asset-based and traditional bank lending? Asset-based lending allows you to leverage physical assets as collateral to help you get a loan, while traditional lending evaluates your operations and projected cash flow to determine if you’re qualified. Read More
Should you avoid business payday loans? Payday loans may seem like a simple and easy solution to get quick funding for your business. However, under that speed and lack of red tape are predatory lending practices that can sink your business. Read More
Are you making smart borrowing decisions? Do you know how much you can afford to borrow? Or what type of business loan to consider? Find out the answers to these small business borrowing questions and more from members of the SBDC and SCORE. Read More

Resources to help you prepare to apply for a business loan and pitch to lenders.

Free business plan template Showcase your business structure, performance, and potential with a lender-ready and SBA-approved business plan. Download Template
Plan and pitch with LivePlan Create and share your plan, pitch, and financial forecasts with a single powerful tool. Download
Free pitch deck template Impress lenders with visuals to back up your business plan and loan application. Download Template

How to Get a Small Business Loan | Bplans (5)

See why 1.2 million entrepreneurs have written their business plans with LivePlan

Create Your Plan

How to Get a Small Business Loan | Bplans (6)

Kody Wirth

Kody Wirth is a content writer and SEO specialist for Palo Alto Software—the creator's of Bplans and LivePlan. He has 3+ years experience covering small business topics and runs a part-time content writing service in his spare time.

How to Get a Small Business Loan | Bplans (2024)

FAQs

Is it hard to get a loan for a small business? ›

While getting a business loan can be difficult since most require strong personal and business credit scores, reliable cash flow and at least two years in business, there are alternatives available to obtain the cash you need.

How to get a business loan for a business you just started? ›

  1. Evaluate What Kind of Loan You Need. Many small business owners opt for financing through traditional banks and credit unions. ...
  2. Check Your Business and Personal Credit Scores. ...
  3. Gather and Prepare Required Documents. ...
  4. Research and Compare Lenders. ...
  5. Submit Your Application.
Dec 25, 2023

What credit score is needed for a small business loan? ›

While there's no official required SBA loan minimum credit score from the Small Business Administration, lenders will often set minimum credit score requirements for both personal and business. An SBSS of 140 to 160+ or a personal score of 620 to 640+ are commonly needed to qualify.

How much can I realistically get for a small business loan? ›

How much of a business loan you can get depends on your business's annual gross sales, creditworthiness, current debts, the type of financing, and the chosen lender. In general, lenders will only provide loans up to 10% to 30% of your annual revenue to ensure you have the means for repayment.

Do banks give loans to start a business? ›

Some large, national banks like Bank of America, U.S. Bank and Wells Fargo offer certain loan options for companies with less than two years in business. In general, however, online and nonprofit lenders are more likely to offer startup business loans.

What is the easiest SBA loan to get? ›

Thanks to the wide range of permitted loan uses, an SBA Express loan is financing that's easy to approve and is likely perfect for your startup's needs.

What is the quickest way to get a business loan? ›

Online lenders often focus on fast funding more than larger, traditional banks can. For example, Credibly business loans can be approved in as little as four hours, with funds possibly arriving in less than 24 hours.

How do I build business credit fast? ›

If you want to build business credit quickly here are five simple steps.
  1. Step 1 – Choose the Right Business Structure. ...
  2. Step 2 – Obtain a Federal Tax ID Number (EIN) ...
  3. Step 3 – Open a Business Bank Account. ...
  4. Step 4 – Establish Credit with Vendors/Suppliers Who Report. ...
  5. Step 5 – Monitor Your Business Credit Reports.
Dec 5, 2019

How long do you have to own a business before you can get a loan? ›

Years in business

To qualify for a business loan from a bank, you'll typically need to have been in business for at least two years. Online business loans tend to have less stringent requirements but still usually require at least six months in business.

What disqualifies you from a small business loan? ›

What Can Disqualify Someone from Getting an SBA Loan? While there are certain requirements for an SBA loan, there are also some individual and entity statuses that can potentially disqualify an SBA applicant. These can include: If your business is engaged in illegal activities, gambling, or multi-sales distribution.

What credit score does an LLC start with? ›

While LLCs can be started at any credit level, there will be some notable disadvantages for business owners who have bad credit. Here are a few examples: Money will be hard to come by. Having bad personal credit will generally make it more difficult to get a bank loan to start or expand your LLC.

What credit score do I need for a 10000 loan? ›

To increase your chance of qualifying for a $10,000 unsecured loan, you should have a credit score of 600 or higher. Some lenders start their minimum credit score requirements at 600, however, there are some lenders that require a credit score in the high 600s or low 700s.

How much will a bank give you to start a business? ›

Small business loan amounts by loan type
LenderAverage small business loan amount
Bank loans (large national bank)$593,000
Bank loans (small regional bank)$146,000
SBA 7(a) loan$479,685
Online loans$5,000 to $250,000
7 more rows
Nov 20, 2023

Does an SBA loan require a down payment? ›

Many SBA lenders require you to provide a down payment of at least 10% of the loan amount. Lenders often require you to put money down upfront because it shows you have an investment in paying the loan back, thereby reducing their risk of working with your business.

How much can a startup borrow? ›

According to Lendio, a lender marketplace, typical startup loans fall between $9,000 to $20,000. But lenders may approve you for more — even up to six figures. For most small business loans, lenders set amounts based on factors like the company's time in business, revenue and credit history.

Is it hard to get a business loan with no money? ›

Without cash on hand, you may not be able to get just any business loan. Most lenders want to see a flow of revenue and profit to consider you for a loan.

How long does it take for a small business loan to be approved? ›

On average, most SBA loans take 30 to 90 days from applying to funding. 7(a) loan subtypes are backed directly by the SBA. The SBA's turnaround time is 2 to 10 business days, but approval from your chosen lender can take 30 to 60 days. Microloans are loans for smaller amounts of $50,000 or less.

Do you have to put money down for a small business loan? ›

Do SBA loans require a down payment? Yes, the minimum SBA loan down payment requirement is 10% for 7(a) and 504 loans, although this amount can vary based on a business's cash flow and collateral. For example, weak cash flow or low-value collateral can increase the down payment requirement to 30% of the loan amount.

What is the average loan to start a business? ›

Per the Federal Reserve's latest report, the average small business loan amount is approximately $663,000.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Margart Wisoky

Last Updated:

Views: 6191

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (58 voted)

Reviews: 89% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Margart Wisoky

Birthday: 1993-05-13

Address: 2113 Abernathy Knoll, New Tamerafurt, CT 66893-2169

Phone: +25815234346805

Job: Central Developer

Hobby: Machining, Pottery, Rafting, Cosplaying, Jogging, Taekwondo, Scouting

Introduction: My name is Margart Wisoky, I am a gorgeous, shiny, successful, beautiful, adventurous, excited, pleasant person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.