How to Effectively Manage Accounts Receivable | Your Money Site (2024)

Accounts receivable are a massive part of the daily financial operations of businesses. Companies can generate cash efficiently with successful management and control of these accounts. It entails balancing customer needs with vendors’ demands for prompt payment.

With the right tools and tips, you can find ways around the most daunting parts of this sector while keeping yourself organized and less stressed. Here are some recommendations to ensure you’re getting paid in the most effective manner possible.

Set up Collection Policies

Enterprises must have policies that guide the accounts receivable collection procedure. These guidelines tell how to handle credit customers and what to do if they fail to pay on time.

Deadlines reinforce the disciplinary process of collecting overdue payments. They effectively get customers to pay on time and make other payment arrangements if they can’t. Remember that there are different payment schedules for B2B and B2C transactions and consumer purchases.

Survey your customers and determine your business’s best payment and collection policies. Effective collection policies will set a tone for how the entire department operates.

Utilize Technology

Technology-assisted accounts receivable collection is the wave of the future. Companies can track overdue invoices, get easy access to payments and track the relationships of their top clients. Tap into software for accounts receivable that will help you streamline your collections effort.

You can have automated reminders sent to delinquent customers, invoices generated and e-mailed, or send reminder letters for due dates approaching. The tools enable businesses to determine who is late on their payments or is yet to pay.

Provide Various Payment Methods and Options

The acceptance of electronic payment methods is growing. Tools like PayPal and Payoneer simplify electronic payments. Additionally, most banks provide online services for electronic payments. Although many customers still prefer to pay by check, accepting credit card payments is equally quick and straightforward.

Make sure you are familiar with the preferred payment methods of your members so you can change your estimation of the time it will take for a payment to arrive. These will also assist in determining the frequency of follow-up communications, making it convenient for your customers to pay on time.

Use the Right Key Performance Indicators

To effectively manage your accounts receivable department, have specific Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and benchmarks. KPIs assess your department’s effectiveness at collecting dues and following up to ensure on-time payments. They help you manage performance through metrics like invoice collection and indicate your financial health.

Establish a benchmark based on performance, cost, and revenue factors. Use KPIs such as days sales outstanding and accounts receivable turnover.

KPIs help you determine areas for improvement and make financial decisions that will lead to a healthier bottom line. They will help you identify trends and opportunities for improvement of your accounts receivable. The indicators are also a way of comparing yourself with other industry businesses utilizing similar policies and procedures.

Assess Clients’ Financial and Credit History

Companies should have a thorough knowledge of a client’s finances. You must know the creditworthiness of clients to collect from them successfully. Anyone with a credit card, a large outstanding balance, and a consistent record of late payments are likely to have extended payment terms or delayed payments.

You can also collect reports from clients that indicate potential risks. A credit report will help you ascertain your customers’ creditworthiness and help determine if they are likely to pay back their dues on time. Use third-party software to ensure rapid assessment of your customers’ standing and financial health.

This way, you can determine the payment terms for new clients, whether or not to extend credit, and the types of credit plans to offer them.

Enforce a Proactive Collection System

A proactive collection approach entails creating and sending friendly reminders to pursue delinquent accounts. Communicate with your debtors regularly to keep them apprised of all the pending bills in their payment status and send out overdue notices.

Perform routine checks and contact customers who need to make timely payments. Counsel those who have missed their due date and always send reminders before fees and penalties apply.

Provide Incentives and Enforce Penalties

Incentives are gifts you give to customers to encourage them to pay. They can be monetary or time-based, such as discount coupons and referral points. They motivate clients to make payments, enabling you to avoid clients with large debts and ensuring a consistent cash flow.

Establish penalties for late payment, such as a potential interest rate increase, suspension of credit facilities, or termination of a business relationship. Late payment penalties should be used appropriately and only under the right circ*mstances. Penalize late payments in a way that will get customers back on track without losing their business.

Reconcile Your Accounts Frequently

Reconciliation of your accounts receivable department involves comparing the data to the actual cash received against what’s on paper. It will give you information that helps you assess your collections, estimate future payment periods, and find the present status of outstanding amounts.

It will help in forecasting and planning while avoiding issues and losses in cash flow due to delayed payments. Stay up-to-date by reconciling your accounts frequently, such as once a week, and ensure staff is aware of the problems arising from late payments or non-payment.

Outsource Your Company’s AR Management

Companies should contact a collection agency for assistance if they have trouble getting payment from a specific client. These organizations are frequently highly assertive and demand compensation for their services. They can help you get paid and set up an effective collection system to ensure on-time payments.

They can also locate delinquent clients and warn them of the consequences if they fail to pay. The agency can help review your client’s credit history and rating system, allowing you to evaluate their reliability.

Wrapping Up

A company’s collection department should be well-planned and run so everything runs smoothly in paying bills. Determine the collection policies for all departments and establish clear guidelines for employees. Keep abreast of new payment options and update your collections policies and procedures.

How to Effectively Manage Accounts Receivable | Your Money Site (2024)

FAQs

How do you effectively manage receivables? ›

6 Best Tips For Improving Accounts Receivable Management
  1. Set Clear Payment Terms. ...
  2. Digitise Your Accounting. ...
  3. Carry Out Your Financial Due Diligence. ...
  4. Make Payments as Easy as Possible. ...
  5. Maintain Accurate Customer Data. ...
  6. Assess Your Accounts Receivable Regularly.

How do you monitor accounts receivable effectively? ›

To keep your accounts receivable under control, you need a system for invoicing and collections. This system should include the steps you take to bill your customers, send reminders, and follow up on overdue payments. It's essential to have clear payment terms, including due dates, late fees, and payment options.

What is the effective management of accounts receivable requires? ›

Final answer: Effective accounts receivable management requires financial managers to review the credit history of new customers. This is crucial for minimizing the risk of bad debts and ensuring smooth cash flows.

What are the five steps to managing accounts receivable? ›

The five steps in managing AR include: Establishing credit practices, sending detailed invoices promptly, regularly monitoring receivables, maintaining proactive communication with customers, and utilizing accounting software and automation tools to streamline invoice creation and payment tracking.

What are the 7 tips to improve your accounts receivable collection? ›

10 Accounts Receivable Collections Best Practices to Boost Cash Flow
  1. Use data effectively. ...
  2. Be flexible in your payment terms. ...
  3. Send invoice immediately. ...
  4. Send reminders well before the due date. ...
  5. Follow up on overdue payments. ...
  6. Manage credit risk. ...
  7. Follow standard procedures. ...
  8. Train your employees.
Apr 10, 2023

What are the 4 functions of accounts receivable? ›

Here's a broad overview of how the accounts receivable process works:
  • Determining Credit Terms. Before onboarding a new customer, the company must evaluate a new customer's risk profile. ...
  • Detailing Invoice Information. ...
  • Dispatching Invoices. ...
  • Tracking Invoices.

What is the most commonly used tool to evaluate accounts receivable performance? ›

DSO is the most commonly tracked KPI for Accounts Receivable — and for good reason. By determining the average number of days it takes to collect payments, you can monitor cash flow at an individual customer and organizational level.

How do you manage accounts payable and receivable? ›

5 tips for better accounts payable and receivable management
  1. Review all accounts and determine the state of your cash flow from operations.
  2. Establish credit terms.
  3. Shorter transaction cycles.
  4. Automation.
  5. Manage Aging Accounts.
Oct 6, 2022

What is an effective key performance indicator for monitoring accounts receivable? ›

The average days delinquent is an accounts receivables KPI that shows you the average number of days a customer takes to pay their invoice after it's due. This metric is important because it can help you predict when bad debts may become an issue.

What is the key objective in management of accounts receivable? ›

The main objective in Accounts Receivable management is to minimise the Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) and processing costs whilst maintaining good customer relations. Accounts receivable is often the biggest current asset on the balance sheet.

What is often the most critical part of managing receivables? ›

One of the most critical steps in managing accounts receivable is establishing payment terms with your customers. Payment terms should be clearly communicated to customers and documented in writing before they make a purchase.

What is the 10 rule for accounts receivable? ›

The rule states that when a customer has more than 10% of their total balance aged over 90 days, the remaining balance is also deducted as ineligible.

What are the two basic ways to maintain accounts receivable? ›

8 Best Practices to Improve your Accounts Receivable Management
  • Use Electronic Billing & Online Payments. ...
  • Use the Right KPIs. ...
  • Outline Clear Billing Procedures. ...
  • Set Credit & Collection Policies — and Stick to Them. ...
  • Collect Payments Proactively. ...
  • Set up Automations. ...
  • Make Payments Easy for Customers.
Jun 5, 2023

What are the three basic functions of accounts receivable? ›

The accounts receivable (AR) team is responsible for all cash inflows. They manage invoicing, payment collections, cash application, deductions, and credit risk. The accounts receivable team is critical to ensure that your sales revenue translates into cash in your bank account.

How do you organize accounts receivable files? ›

Accounts Receivable:
  1. Keep Sales Invoices in numerical order, keeping unpaid invoices at the top of the folder. This allows for quick and regular review of what is outstanding.
  2. After Deposits have been entered, attach the cheque stub to the back of the invoice and file in numerical or alphabetical order.

What is monitoring accounts receivable? ›

Accounts receivables are the accounts that are in collection. Regular monitoring of receivables helps companies make sure that they are collecting their money. It can also allow them to calculate accounts receivable days, or the average number of days it takes for a company to collect on their sales.

What are the methods of recording accounts receivable? ›

Two different methods of recording accounts receivables

The journal entry will report debit of discount allowed, cash, and credit to accounts receivables on cash receipt. 2. Net method: The business entity reports credit sales after adjusting the discount allowed under net method.

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