"How the CFA helped me move from investment banking to private equity" (2024)

The Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) qualification is a badge of honour on the buy-side and a must-have for equity researchers. It’s less common in investment banking and even less prevalent in the private equity industry. However, I studied for the CFA as an investment banking analyst and it helped me directly make a move into private equity. Here’s why it’s important.

1. You understand pretty much everything about finance

Unlike an MBA or Masters in Finance, the CFA more than just touches on virtually every aspect of investment management and financial markets. Rather than being a specialist in just a single investment banking product, in private equity it’s crucial to have a broad understanding of everything. You need to be a sector expert, but also understand about all forms of debt financing; you need to be an excel modelling wizard, but also to know why population demographics and monetary policy will shape the industry. A CFA professional generally packs all these into one and private equity firms like this.- A lot.

2. The CFA shows investors that you can be trusted to manage their money

In private equity, the hardest aspect is not finding the right companies to buy, or employing the most appropriate turnaround strategy, or finding the best exit opportunity. It is convincing limited partners, i.e. investors, to invest into the fund that you are currently fund-raising for. Whether or not the investor is familiar with the finance industry, almost every investor has respect for the CFA. Having those three letters next to your name on a business card makes an insurmountable difference.

3. You’ll have an edge over other investment banking analysts

Besides just a bachelor’s degree, a lot of professionals have a master’s degree or an MBA. The CFA is not common among junior bankers and will help you stand out in the uber-competitive world of private equity. And let’s face it – in this dog-eat-dog world of the City, you need any edge you can gain.

4. You’re viewed as ‘ethical’

Private equity firms, hedge funds and investment managers, in general, are under constant scrutiny around market ethics, priority of deal executions, insider trading, conflicts of interest and money laundering. Having a professional qualification that legally and ethically binds you by Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct makes a massive difference. It proves that you understand the difference between what is right and what is wrong. In private equity, a firm’s reputation is everything.

5. The CFA forces you to multi-task

To become a CFA charterholder, you need to have a bachelor’s degree, four years of work experience, and pass all three levels of the CFA, requiring a minimum of 1,000 hours of study in three consecutive years of your life. Given that the entire program is self-study outside of work, those that complete all three levels and become charterholders tell potential private equity employers that they are capable of working hard by themselves, while meeting the demands of their investment banking jobs. With a few years of investment banking as well as the CFA, a private equity firm has practically very little to teach you, other than to throw you into the depths of a buy-side deal.

Sameer Rizvi, CFA is the managing partner of RD Capital Partners LLP, an investment management and advisory firm that invests into European healthcare, real estate and technology companies. He has previously worked as an investment banker at the Royal Bank of Scotland and at Commerzbank.

"How the CFA helped me move from investment banking to private equity" (2024)

FAQs

Can a CFA help for private equity? ›

A lot of limited partner private equity firms will hire undergraduates and then put them through the CFA. It's rare for direct investment firms to do the same.

How to move from investment banking to private equity? ›

Good luck.
  1. Step 1: Let the private equity headhunters come to you. Most majority of PE transitions are through headhunters. ...
  2. Step two: Meeting the headhunters. ...
  3. Step 3: Prepare for your private equity interviews. ...
  4. Step four: Survive the actual interview process.
Apr 16, 2019

Is CFA worth it for PE? ›

Private equity firms often seek candidates with strong analytical and financial modeling skills, as well as a deep understanding of finance and investment concepts. A CFA designation can demonstrate that a candidate possesses these skills and knowledge, and can help set them apart from other applicants.

Should investment bankers get a CFA? ›

A bachelor's degree and or a master's degree in a related field is often required to become an investment banker. Investment bankers often start their careers as analysts and do so by earning the CFA charter. Independent investment banks often pay higher bonuses to entry-level investment bankers.

Is private equity stressful? ›

Private equity tends to mean less hours for more money. In private equity, you'll also be responsible for a lot of different tasks. The deal teams are lean and your decisions will have a high degree of permanence, which is why I'd say the stress level is overall higher in private equity than in banking.

How much does a private equity CFA make? ›

Median CFA Compensation by Position
PositionTotal Comp.Base
Chief Investment Officer$393,700$227,500
Portfolio Manager (equities)$251,500$136,000
Director of Investments$234,700$165,000
Portfolio Manager (fixed income)$213,000$132,500
16 more rows
Feb 27, 2023

Does PE pay more than IB? ›

Analysts at all types of private equity firms earn significantly less than Associates, just as Analysts in IB earn significantly less than Associates. In fact, PE Analysts often earn less than IB Analysts! So, you might initially make less money if you start in private equity.

Is private equity harder than investment banking? ›

In private equity, you'll work hard, but the hours are not nearly as bad. Generally, the lifestyle is comparable to banking when there is an active deal, but otherwise much more relaxed. That said, there is some upside other than money and career prospects.

Is private equity more prestigious than investment banking? ›

Both investment banking and private equity are well-paid jobs but the compensation ceiling is far higher in private equity than it is for investment banking. This explains why most investment banking analysts choose private equity as their exit option.

Is a CFA more impressive than an MBA? ›

An MBA is more costly to acquire than a CFA and typically requires being a full-time student, while someone studying for a CFA can simultaneously hold a full-time job. However, the tradeoff is that after completion, an MBA often gives a bigger boost to your earnings potential than a CFA.

Is CFA still respected? ›

Limitations of the CFA Charter

The CFA charter is widely respected, globally-recognized, and a difficult undertaking to accomplish.

Is the CFA impressive? ›

The CFA designation is good signalling tool and a quality indicator. However that credibility and respect you get as a charterholder is probably recognized and appreciated by a sub-set of the finance sector, not all.

Is CFA or MBA better for investment banking? ›

MBA vs. CFA. If you're just starting out in investment banking, you're probably going for a job as an analyst. This position demands great expertise in number-crunching and financial modeling, skills that are best imparted by the CFA program rather than an MBA.

What are the cons of being a CFA? ›

Pros and Cons of a CFA Career. Skills for Chartered Financial Analysts.
...
Pros and Cons of a CFA Career.
ProsCons
FlexibilityDifficult to achieve
Respected designationHigh-stakes
OpportunitiesCompetitive industry
Jan 23, 2023

Is CFA useful for hedge funds? ›

For hedge funds, it depends on the fund – if it does short-term trading, the CFA won't be terribly useful. But if it's closer to portfolio management and it focuses on long-term investments, the exam will help.

Are people in private equity smart? ›

Private Equity Career Training

PE firms tend to be relatively small, tight-knit and full of extremely smart and highly motivated people.

Is private equity a prestigious career? ›

Investment banking and private equity are two of the most prestigious and competitive areas in finance, offering significant opportunities for advancement and high compensation.

How many hours a week in private equity? ›

The average during a busy time for associates and analysts is usually around ~60-70 hours per week. But it's all dependent on how many deals and investments are on the go. The above hours will vary based on if there's a live deal.

What is the highest paid CFA? ›

Highest salary that a CFA can earn is ₹15.3 Lakhs per year (₹1.3L per month).

How much does a CFA earn in Canada? ›

How much does a Chartered Financial Analyst make? The national average salary for a Chartered Financial Analyst is $67,632 in Canada. Filter by location to see Chartered Financial Analyst salaries in your area.

What is the highest salary in private equity? ›

What is the highest salary for a Private Equity Analyst in India? Highest salary that a Private Equity Analyst can earn is ₹31.4 Lakhs per year (₹2.6L per month).

Why does PE pay so much? ›

Private equity employees are compensated for making good investment decisions. The larger and more successful the investment, the more money there is to go around. Mega funds offer large salaries in part because they manage large quantities of money.

Is PE a sell side? ›

Is Private Equity Buy-Side or Sell-Side? Because private equity funds make money by buying and selling securities, they are considered to be buy-side. Like hedge funds, pension funds, and other asset managers, they invest on behalf of their clients and make profits when those assets deliver returns.

How much do Blackstone private equity partners make? ›

Blackstone Equity Partners pays an average salary of $145,220 and salaries range from a low of $127,756 to a high of $164,566. Individual salaries will, of course, vary depending on the job, department, location, as well as the individual skills and education of each employee.

Is private banking for the rich? ›

Private banks provide financial services to high-net-worth individuals. Financial institutions offer a variety of products and services to wealthy clients, including investment management, tax planning, trust planning, and estate planning.

Is private equity more stressful than consulting? ›

With this power, however, comes greater accountability, as they're more deeply involved as company shareholders. This can lead to greater stress in private equity than in consulting firms.

What pays more than private equity? ›

Hedge Fund Compensation:

Hedge fund compensation is more variable than private equity salaries + bonuses, but at the junior levels, you'll most likely earn a bit more in private equity.

Does PE have better hours than IB? ›

As for hours, both private equity and investment banking can be demanding careers. However, investment bankers tend to work longer hours, often working late into the night and on weekends. Private equity firms also tend to have a more relaxed work environment and offer more flexible hours.

Is private equity the most lucrative career? ›

The private equity space is one of the most competitive, but also offers some of the most lucrative careers in the world of finance. Private equity is often perceived as offering an exit opportunity for those who have already gained experience working in investment banking or investment management.

Does Goldman Sachs do private equity? ›

Goldman Sachs Capital Partners is the private equity arm of Goldman Sachs, focused on leveraged buyout and growth capital investments globally. The group, which is based in New York City, was founded in 1986.

Is CFA relevant in 2023? ›

Yes, CFA exam is helpful for getting into Investment banking as it trains the candidate for the core finance skills such as valuations.

Which level of CFA is hardest? ›

Many CFA charterholders consider the Level 3 CFA Exam the most difficult because of the time and thought needed to answer the constructed responses successfully. While the typical Level 3 CFA Exam pass rates are the highest of the CFA Exams, only around 56% of CFA candidates pass the exam.

What is the hardest subject in CFA? ›

Level 1 Hardest Topics
  • Financial Statement Analysis - The most challenging aspect of Financial Reporting and Analysis is likely not the content itself but rather the abundance of information. ...
  • Fixed Income- Many readings in FSA are purely theory-based and are filled with terms.

Is CFA valued in Canada? ›

The CFA designation is a powerful credential, recognized and respected throughout Canada and around the world.

Is CFA popular in Canada? ›

The CFA Institute awards it to financial professionals who have completed a rigorous program of study and passed a series of exams. In Canada, the CFA designation is highly regarded and is a prerequisite for many high-level jobs in the finance industry.

Who hires most CFA? ›

Top Recruiters of Chartered Financial Analyst
Top Employers of Chartered Financial Analysts in India
RecruitersSalary Package (in Rs lakh per annum)
JP Morgan and Co3.08 to 20
The Goldman Sachs Group Inc.2.06 to 40
HSBC5.24 to 30
2 more rows

Does CFA help in M&A? ›

While a master's degree is not required to enter the field, many associates and higher-level M&A professionals have Master of Business Administration (MBA) degrees. Certifications like Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) and Certified Public Account (CPA) can help you advance your M&A career.

How many people fail CFA? ›

The CFA Institute reports that historical pass rates for Level I and Level II of the exams are typically between 40% and 50% with Level III having a slightly higher pass rate.

Is CFA helpful for corporate finance? ›

There are many roles in corporate finance that a CFA helps prepare a candidate for, including research analysts, equity analysts, portfolio managers, chief financial officers, and corporate financial analysts.

How valuable is CFA? ›

If you earn the CFA designation as a mid-level analyst, it's fair to expect a 15-20% increase in salary. In reality, the CFA designation seems to provide more experienced analysts and managers with a larger salary increase.

How do you get into private equity? ›

Private equity firms usually look for entry-level associates with at least two years of experience within the banking industry. Investment bankers usually follow the PE firm career path as their next job and typically have a bachelor's degree in finance, accounting, economics, and other related fields.

Is the CFA the hardest exam in the world? ›

CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst)

According to the Wall Street Journal, the CFA exam is the most difficult exam in the world, with less than 1/5th of candidates clearing it, after repeated attempts, on a yearly basis.

Do CFA make a lot of money? ›

The Chartered Financial Analyst® (CFA) designation is considered the gold standard in the banking and investment sectors, and naturally, a career as a CFA is very lucrative.

Does CFA increase salary? ›

Start preparing the right way. Will your salary increase as you go through the CFA Program? Yes, it does. In fact, you don't even have to wait until you become a CFA charterholder.

Is CFA useful in private equity? ›

A lot of limited partner private equity firms will hire undergraduates and then put them through the CFA. It's rare for direct investment firms to do the same. However, we also see a lot of junior investment bankers with CFA level one, as it shows both technical knowledge and evidence of commitment.”

Is CFA important for private equity? ›

Finding the right company to buy and the best exit strategy in private equity can be challenging. The other important aspect of the process is convincing our limited partners, such as investors, to participate in the fund. Even if an investor is unfamiliar with the finance sector, most still respect the CFA.

Is CFA worth it for wealth management? ›

While the CFA is the best designation to pursue in terms of investment knowledge, it certainly does not cover all of the aspects of financial planning. In very general terms, however, the CFA designation may help those in the corporate world more than those starting their own financial planning business.

Which certification is best for private equity? ›

Among the most esteemed global PE qualifications around, the CPEP™ charter ratifies and stamps best your potential and promise of handling even the most complex of roles and assignments in the private equity industry.

Will CFA help with equity research? ›

The preeminent professional qualification for equity research analysts and others working in securities research is the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation, which is awarded by the CFA Institute.

Is CFA helpful for hedge fund? ›

Great quantitative skills with a proven track record, a deep understanding of the hedge fund industry as well specific firms, the right educational background, and certifications like a CFA, CAIA, or CHA (Chartered Hedge Fund Associate) are all helpful.

What degree is best for private equity? ›

Candidates should have an bachelor's degree in an analytical major like finance, accounting, statistics, mathematics, or economics.

Does private equity pay more than investment banking? ›

Private equity firms are investment businesses comprising investors who use their capital to invest in private businesses. Those working in private equity can often achieve a higher salary, but their income may be less stable than those working in investment banking.

Can a CFA become a hedge fund manager? ›

What degree is best for hedge funds? The best degrees which can help you in this industry are Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst (CAIA) and Financial Risk Manager (FRM).

Is CFA good for portfolio? ›

If you're aiming to work in roles such as financial analysts, portfolio managers, or investment bankers, the CFA designation can be a valuable asset. However, if you want to pursue careers in other areas of finance, an alternative certification or qualification may be more relevant.

Why is CFA good for investment banking? ›

If you're just starting out in investment banking, you're probably going for a job as an analyst. This position demands great expertise in number-crunching and financial modeling, skills that are best imparted by the CFA program rather than an MBA.

Which company is best for CFA? ›

Top Recruiters of Chartered Financial Analyst
Top Employers of Chartered Financial Analysts in India
RecruitersSalary Package (in Rs lakh per annum)
JP Morgan and Co3.08 to 20
The Goldman Sachs Group Inc.2.06 to 40
HSBC5.24 to 30
2 more rows

Do I need a CFA to be a portfolio manager? ›

In most cases, senior analysts who aim to become portfolio managers must first earn certification. The CFA credential is one option. The Certified Financial Planner (CFP)® designation is another popular pursuit for portfolio managers.

Why is it so hard to get a job in private equity? ›

Landing a career in private equity is very difficult because there are few jobs on the market in this profession and so it can be very competitive. Coming into private equity with no experience is impossible, so finding an internship or having previous experience in a related field is highly recommended.

Is private equity high paying? ›

Private Equity Associate Compensation: Base Salary + Bonus

For the vast majority of private equity associates, the base salary is around $135k-$155k. Then, based on fund performance, bonuses tend to range from 100% to 150% of the base salary.

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