How Stenographers Type Faster Than the Speed of Speech - Stenovate (2024)

Written by Lauren N. Lawrence, RPR

January 25, 2023

Have you ever wondered how stenographers, also known as court reporters, can write (type) so incredibly fast? How do they manage to capture every word uttered during a court proceeding or a deposition without missing a beat? It’s no small feat, and it takes years of hard work and dedication to perfect their craft. Let’s take a look at what makes stenographers so special!

Training and Practice

Though stenography is an impressive skill, it’s not something you can master overnight. It can require years of dedicated practice and training before you can become proficient enough for professional use. Stenographers spend countless hours honing their skills in order to achieve accuracy rates over 96%. They must have excellent auditory and dexterity skills in order to accurately capture speech and strong language comprehension abilities in order to understand complex legal procedures and terminology.

All the training and practice involved in becoming proficient is most definitely worth the time. Both courtroom (“official”) and freelance stenographers can earn an income upwards of six figures without a college degree! Aside from high-income potential, this career actually boasts a wide range of highly sought-after career benefits, including flexibility, and autonomy.

The Tools of the Trade

Stenographers are equipped with a unique keyboard called a “steno machine” that allows them to type faster than the speed of sound! Steno machines have fewer keys than a traditional QWERTY keyboard. The keys are configured differently as well, allowing the court reporter (stenographer) to quickly enter words by pressing multiple keys simultaneously, much like a chord on a piano. This is the key to capturing speech at lightning speed! It enables stenographers to enter words phonetically, writing parts of words, a whole word, or even complete phrases, like “I don’t know” at once instead of having to press individual letters in succession.

Stenographers also must stay up to date on the latest steno machines (paperless writers) and CAT (Computer-Aided Transcription) software, which converts the stenotype input into standard text immediately as the stenographer is writing. Stenographers also use CAT software to quickly index exhibits, send rough drafts, and even stream live, real-time feeds to attorneys locally in the room, to remote locations, and even internationally across multiple countries! Contrary to what some believe, modern stenographers are extremely tech-savvy, using the best and most accurate methods of verbatim reporting.

Smart stenographers also learn how to be excellent project managers, using tools like Stenovate to stay organized, as well as find, vet, hire, and collaborate with subcontractors, individuals called “scopists” and proofreaders. Stenovate empowers court reporters to easily manage their various transcripts’ deadlines and details and efficiently delegate the “homework” (editing and proofreading tasks) so they can focus on their special craft: Stenography.

By outsourcing scoping and proofreading, reporters can maximize their earning potential while actually working less, striking a comfortable work-life balance despite the high demand for their unique skill. (Are you a court reporter? Start a 30-day free trial of Stenovate by clicking here.)

Conclusion

In short, stenographers are modern marvels who type faster than the speed of speech! It takes years of hard work, dedication, and practice for them to achieve such amazing accuracy rates with their writing skills. From steno keyboards to auditory acuity and language comprehension, there’s no shortage of impressive traits when it comes to these highly skilled professionals. So next time you notice or come across one in action, take a moment and appreciate just how incredible they really are!

Interested in Stenography?

The National Court Reporter Association (NCRA) holds FREE “A to Z® Courses,” which is a six-week intro to stenography, offering an opportunity for potential students to learn the alphabet in steno, write on a real machine, and decide if pursuing an education in court reporting or captioning is the right choice. Learn more about NCRA’s A to Z program and sign up for this free six-week online program today.

Another reputable and informative introductory program is Project Steno’s Basic Training course, a free hands-on intro-to-steno course where you will learn the rudiments of machine shorthand theory. In just six sessions, you’ll discover how the magic is done! Inquire at BasicTraining@ProjectSteno.org.

How Stenographers Type Faster Than the Speed of Speech - Stenovate (2024)

FAQs

How Stenographers Type Faster Than the Speed of Speech - Stenovate? ›

Stenographers

Stenographers
A court reporter, court stenographer, or shorthand reporter is a person whose occupation is to capture the live testimony in proceedings using a stenographic machine or a stenomask, thereby transforming the proceedings into an official certified transcript by nature of their training, certification, and usually ...
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Court_reporter
are equipped with a unique keyboard called a “steno machine” that allows them to type faster than the speed of sound! Â Steno machines have fewer keys than a traditional QWERTY keyboard.

How do stenographers type so fast? ›

They feature a modified, 22-button keyboard made of a hard acrylic material with no markings. Court reporters use these machines to record the spoken word in stenographic shorthand. This is much faster than typing out entire words, making it possible to transcribe speech at a rate of 200 words per minute or more.

How stenographers type at 300 words per minute? ›

Modern-day stenographers use shorthand typing machines called stenotypes. These machine marvels allow stenographers to type at rates exceeding 300 words per minute. In comparison, an average speaking speed is about 150 words per minute.

Why do courts use stenographers instead of recordings? ›

They also can provide literally immediate written transcriptions of depositions, and hearings. An audio recording cannot do all of that. Someone at the end of the day needs to transcribe what was recorded because court records require written documents, not audio recordings.

What is the fastest speed of a stenographer? ›

NCRA member Mark Kislingbury of Houston, Texas is the Guinness World Records title holder for the Fastest Court Reporter in the World. Kislingbury achieved 360 wpm with 97.23% accuracy. That's insanely fast.

Is stenography faster than typing? ›

Professional typists can average up to twice that, with some excelling at 95 words per minute. Stenographers can type at an astounding 360 words per minute, with an accuracy rate of 99.8%. That's typing as fast as someone is speaking. So how do they do it?

Do stenographers make mistakes? ›

While court reporters are highly skilled professionals, they are still susceptible to making mistakes. Some common court reporting mistakes include: Mishearing or Misinterpreting: Court reporters may mishear or misinterpret words or phrases, leading to inaccuracies in the transcript.

Do stenographers type every word? ›

Stenography employs a technique called “phonetic writing.” Stenographers do not type every single letter of a word, but rather focus on capturing the sounds or phonemes that make up the word.

Is it hard to learn stenography? ›

Stenography or machine shorthand, is not very difficult to learn if you are dedicated. It can be learnt it in as little as a week or two. But it is tough to do it fast, especially above 200 words per minute. So, you need a lot of practice.

Which stenographer has highest salary? ›

SSC Stenographer Highest Post Salary

67,000 to Rs. 79,000 per month (including all allowances), while in Grade D, it can be around Rs. 35,000 to Rs. 42,000 per month (including all allowances).

Why do court reporters wear a mask? ›

Court reporter tests his stenomask. A stenomask is useful for speech recognition applications, because it allows voice transcription in noisy environments. Perhaps more importantly, a stenomask silences the user's voice so that it does not interfere with the surrounding environment such as a court or a classroom.

Why are stenographers still a thing? ›

Stenographers are trained to adjust their writing speed, accurately capturing fast-paced exchanges or slowing down for complex legal jargon without compromising accuracy. This adaptability makes stenographers invaluable across a wide range of legal proceedings, including criminal, civil, and administrative hearings.

Why do courts still have stenographers? ›

Live stenographers ensure not only that every utterance is accurately documented, but also who said it, and when they said it. They are able to certify that the resulting transcript is true and correct according to what they heard and witnessed.

Who is the best stenographer in the world? ›

Mark Kislingbury (USA), a stenotype writer from. Houson, Texas who holds the record with 360 words. per minute!

Is being a stenographer stressful? ›

Stenography and scoping are high-stakes and high-stress jobs that depend on precision and speed. Even the smallest mistake or misinterpretation could compromise the integrity of judicial proceedings. The strain of the profession is the top cause of court reporter burnout.

What is the average wpm of a stenographer? ›

This shortened style of writing and unique keyboard layout allow stenographers – or court reporters, as they are most commonly referred to – to type on average more than 200 words per minute. Some court reporters can type over 250 words per minute with very high rates of accuracy.

Do stenographers make a lot of money? ›

$59,200 is the 25th percentile. Salaries below this are outliers. $123,363 is the 90th percentile.

Do court stenographers type every word? ›

Courtroom reporters are responsible for transcribing every word in courtroom proceedings, along with nonverbal communications such as gestures and pauses. These professionals must keep up with the proceeding as it goes along, so typing accuracy and speed are key.

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