How Much Do Dealers Make on the Sale of a New Car? (2024)

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    How Much Do Dealers Make on the Sale of a New Car? (1)By Adil Khan, Unhaggle

      We reveal how to obtain a vehicle cost report, which will tell you exactly how much a dealer is making on your new car.

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      How much do dealers make on new cars?

      A common misconception about new car dealers is that they’re out to make a quick buck, getting the best of you during the negotiation process and eventually overcharging you for a new vehicle. The truth, however, is that most dealers just want to satisfy their customers rather than gouge them. Believe it or not, car dealers actually make very little profit on a new car sale (usually under 8.7 per cent of the vehicle’s invoice price goes to the dealer) while the bulk of your hard-earned money goes directly to the manufacturer. To learn exactly how much a dealer is making on your new car, customers can consider obtaining a vehicle cost report which also provides you with a breakdown of fees, finance and lease rates as well as any additional incentives available in your area.

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      How Much Do Dealers Make on the Sale of a New Car? (3)

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      Understanding the dealer margin

      Invoice price reports can show you exactly how much the dealership paid to acquire the car from the manufacturer and put it on their lot for you to buy. In some cases, the difference between the invoice price and sale price (referred to as dealer margin) is only a couple of dollars. That said, don’t expect to knock several thousands of dollars off the vehicle asking price as odds are that would translate into a considerable loss for the dealership. Instead, calculate exactly how much wiggle room the dealership has and propose a price that you think will be fair for both yourself and the dealer.

      Psst—here’s what happens to all of the cars that never get sold.

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      How Much Do Dealers Make on the Sale of a New Car? (4)

      Photo: Shutterstock

      So, how do car dealerships make money?

      At this point you might be wondering how dealerships keep their lights on if margins on new cars are so low. After all, there are a lot of costs associated with running a dealership including leasing the showroom, building maintenance, advertising and employee salaries.

      Car dealerships make the majority of their profit from services and maintenance for the vehicle they’ve sold you, as well as financing, auto insurance and vehicle add-ons. The new car department of a dealership usually pulls in under 30 per cent of the dealership’s gross profits according to the National Automobile Dealers Association, so new car deals are definitely not their main source of income.

      Sales consultants and dealerships may also receive volume bonuses for selling a certain amount of cars per month—so when a dealer says “I’m taking a loss on this vehicle by selling it to you below invoice cost” they aren’t lying; they could actually be losing money on the car in hopes of offsetting the loss with the manufacturer’s volume bonus. In some cases, dealerships might also receive “dealer holdbacks”—a percentage of MSRP that the manufacturer repays to the dealer after the car has been sold.

      Learn the trick that’ll get you a better price on your trade-in.

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      How Much Do Dealers Make on the Sale of a New Car? (5)

      Photo: Shutterstock

      How to use this information as a new car buyer

      When buying a new car, your best ammunition is knowledge. Knowing that there really isn’t much profit for a dealership to make on a new car and that the best deal on a new car lies somewhere between the invoice price and the market suggested retail price (MSRP) will give you a one-up when it comes to negotiating the price. As a rule of thumb, you can let the dealership know that you are willing to pay between 3 to 8 per cent above invoice price just to keep their lights on and they’ll probably accept this deal. It’s a fair and reasonable offer for both parties—as well as a hassle-free sale for them with little need for negotiating back and forth.

      Now that you know how much dealers make on new cars, find out the best time to buy a new car.

      How Much Do Dealers Make on the Sale of a New Car? (6)

      How Much Do Dealers Make on the Sale of a New Car? (2024)

      FAQs

      How Much Do Dealers Make on the Sale of a New Car? ›

      Of course, they will make some money off of a sale, but only if they know how. Typically, dealerships will only profit around $1,959 off of a new car, and slightly more off of a used car. This is because of the high profit margins of trade-in costs to resale value.

      How much profit does a dealership make on a new car? ›

      According to the National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA), the average gross profit for a used car is $2,337. That same data set puts the average gross profit for new cars at $1,959.2 Breaking out the data between independent dealers and franchise dealers, there is a wider gap.

      Do dealers make money if they sell at MSRP? ›

      Simply put, after the dealer has paid invoice for the vehicle, a small percentage of that invoice price or the Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price (it varies from manufacturer to manufacturer) is returned to the dealer when the vehicle is sold.

      What is the profit margin on a car sale? ›

      As explained earlier, profit margins for car dealerships are very low. For example, whilst gross margin is around 15% on average, EBITDA usually is around 3% instead. In the end, net profit margin is around 1-3% of revenue. This the profit margin after all expenses have been paid for, including taxes.

      How much profit do dealers make on trade in? ›

      How much do car dealers make on trade-ins? People in the industry report that dealers can make between $1,000 and $2,000 by reselling trade-ins. If you're curious what the dealer could make on your car, look at the retail value of your car versus the trade-in value.

      What's the markup on new cars? ›

      That allowed dealers to capitalize by marking up vehicles. And not surprisingly, they have seen record profits. That trend has tapered off a bit, with the latest iSeeCars.com study showing the average new car selling for 8.8% above the sticker price — down from 10.2% in July 2022.

      Are dealers getting more than MSRP? ›

      On average, new autos are priced 8.8% above MSRP, according to the iSeeCars report. While that's down from a peak of 10.2% in mid-2022, each of the 10 models with the biggest difference has an average price of at least 20% above its MSRP.

      Will dealers go below MSRP? ›

      You don't have to pay MSRP.

      Dealers often advertise car sales as some amount “below MSRP.” In fact, very few vehicles are sold at MSRP. A price below MSRP isn't necessarily a great deal, though it's a good place to start negotiations.

      How much lower is dealer invoice than MSRP? ›

      The total invoice cost on a vehicle typically ranges from several hundred to several thousand below its sticker price. For example, a midrange 2018 Honda CR-V with a $30,000 sticker price may have an invoice that's around 7 percent lower, or about $27,900.

      What car has the highest profit margin? ›

      Ferrari and Tesla, the world's most profitable carmakers | Fiat Group World.

      Which car company is most profitable? ›

      5 Most Profitable Car Companies in the World
      • Stellantis N.V. (NYSE:STLA) Profits in 2022: $16.79 billion. ...
      • Ford Motor Company (NYSE:F) Profits in 2022: $17.93 billion. ...
      • Volkswagen. Profits in 2022: $18.18 billion. ...
      • Toyota Motor Corporation (NYSE:TM) Profits in 2022: $25.37 billion. ...
      • Mercedes-Benz Group.
      Jun 9, 2023

      What percentage of a sale should be profit? ›

      An NYU report on U.S. margins revealed the average net profit margin is 7.71% across different industries. But that doesn't mean your ideal profit margin will align with this number. As a rule of thumb, 5% is a low margin, 10% is a healthy margin, and 20% is a high margin.

      Where do dealers make most money? ›

      Compared to the new-car department, gross profit margins for dealerships are much higher for service and parts; also for arranging financing; and for selling extras like extended-service contracts, often called “extended warranties.” For extended-service contracts, the markup can be as high as 100 percent.

      Where do car dealers make the most profit? ›

      As far as products and services a car dealership has to offer, look no further than their parts and service department for a plethora of options. For all car dealerships, their primary revenue generator (and profit center) is the Parts and Service department.

      What are the 3 ways dealers profit? ›

      Car dealers make money in many ways besides loans: off the vehicle itself, from your trade-in, from warranty sales and service work. Profit from one area of the sale may subsidize a discount in another. The dealership leverages that fact to maximize its overall profit.

      What is the front end profit? ›

      Calculating Front-End Profit

      The front-end profit is the profit calculated in the top portion of the screen: ➢It is the selling price of the vehicle minus the immediate costs of the vehicle. ➢Compensation you receive in the form of dealer incentives and the net value of the trade-in vehicle is also included.

      What is invoice price on a car? ›

      The invoice price, or the dealer price, is the amount a dealership pays the manufacturer for the vehicle. If dealerships can sell the vehicle for more than the invoice price, they keep that excess as profit.

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