How Do Golf Courses Make Money? (2024)

There is no doubt that the design and maintenance of a golf course is an expensive business. It is a constant and costly exercise to keep the fairways, greens, and other areas in pristine conditions. Add in the many golfers that play every day and you can begin to imagine the effort and cost involved. So today, we look at the question – how do golf courses make money.

Golf Course Cost And Income Challenges

Looking at a well-manicured golf course creates a peaceful feeling until you play some challenging golf. Being an owner of a golf course can fill you with loads of pride but can lead to financial difficulties.

This does not come cheaply, and the question arises how golf courses make money to maintain such a glorious look and offer pristine conditions. Winter months and inclement weather contribute to the pressure of keeping the course going.

Many a golf course has been abandoned during economic downturns due to the high cost of keeping it alive and prospering.

One of the most common ways to raise funds is by increasing the number of members. However, this is not always possible during tough times such as the Covid-19 pandemic or the 2008 economic downturn.

This forces entrepreneurs to think outside the box and generate additional income streams otherwise the course will fall into neglect, lose members, attract fewer visitors, and eventually come to a screaming halt.

Part of the challenge is that the better the condition of the course the more members or players you will attract. This, however, costs more money. It is a bit of a juggling act to find the correct balance.

Ways To Raise Money For Your Golf Course

The most common income streams are green fees, membership fees, pro shop sales, and food and beverage sales.

While increasing membership fees or green fees might seem like a good way to increase revenue, it might put off more golfers than the additional income earned.

None of these income streams are much help during inactive periods when golfers do not play frequently. Many golf courses are feeling the financial pinch.

Offer Special Packages

Many golf clubs offer special packages for midweek, weekend, or senior golfers to boost their membership numbers. The purpose of these packages is to draw golfers to your course during slow times.

This allows golfers to join your golf course at a reduced fee and receive the benefit of being a member.

It should be aimed at prospective members and increasing the number of visitors. Golfers that play infrequently are likely to take up specials that reduce the unit cost of around. Allowing them to pay for multiple rounds at a reduced fee is also likely to bring them back to your course.

Attracting more members is a sure way to boost your pro shop and food and beverage sales.

Loyalty Programs

Loyalty programs are used in multiple industries as a tool to attract repeat customers. Research has found that twenty percent of your customers generate eighty percent of your income streams. The more repeat business, the higher the income.

It cost less to satisfy a repeat customer than the cost involved in increasing your membership numbers. Excellent customer service and innovative loyalty programs will go a long way to keeping your ship afloat.

Loyalty points can be used to increase your sales in the pro shop as well since golfers tend to enjoy getting a reward for being loyal.

Branded Merchandise

Branded merchandise makes a golfer feel like a member of a community and serves as marketing for your golf course. Imagine someone is paying money to advertise your merchandise and golf course!

It is a good idea to set a budget for some prize giveaways linked to events at your golf course to attract golfers to participate.

The most frequently sold branded items are pitch repairers, caps, towels, and similar merchandise.

Advertising Space

No, this is not an advertisem*nt for Robbie Williams’s song! Advertising Space. And no one learned from your mistakes, The little profits go to waste.

You have a vast expanse of land that can accommodate some advertising boards from your local community that supports the golf course. This can raise your financial prospects considerably thus enabling you to attract more golfers. The beauty of it all is that the more members and visitors you attract, the more finance your advertising can rake in.

Sponsorship

Sponsorship can go a long way for you to promote incentives for membership by pooling regular golfers’ names and have a monthly draw to hand out a prize. This can be conditional on the number of rounds a golfer has played or something similar.

Larger sponsorship deals will enable you to offer larger, or more prizes that make holding a golf day or competition worthwhile.

Sponsors putting up their displays during the event promotes the perception of a successful club. Unfortunately, or in this case, fortunately, in the real world perception is reality.

E-Commerce

E-commerce is becoming extremely popular with the next generations and we have learned through the lockdown period that it can sustain you during depressing times.

The setup and maintenance of the e-commerce platform can be quite cumbersome to load all your products and maintain specials in real-time. However, the benefits of having this interaction with golfers are incredibly important. Online browsing can display all your products making it easier for the golfer to add more to their basket of purchases.

Not only does it boost your sales and income, but it also allows you the opportunity to get to know your customers better and provide targeted offerings based on their previous history. Furthermore, it builds a database of customers, current and prospective, thus enabling you to stock your pro shop with suitable items and numbers.

Providing options to deliver is a service that most companies offer and provide comfort to the customer. Another option is for the golfer to collect the purchase at the pro shop during their next round.

Most e-commerce sites have a marketing package that allows you to send targeted emails to clients that subscribe to your website. This is another form of marketing that can reach a larger forum of interested parties.

Online Booking Facility

Online booking is an essential service to provide. Golfers will search the internet for tee times when they want to book at short notice. In earlier days you had to phone the golf courses to determine whether there is a slot available, now it is done from the comfort of your mobile device.

The number of bookings is likely to increase when golfers can visit the site any time of day or night and book a slot.

On-Course Refreshments

Providing on-course refreshments at strategically placed holes where golfers can stock up with refreshing cold beverages, or even a hot beverage on a cold day can increase the sales when golfers forget to stock up before the round or a halfway house.

Offer Other Services

Many golf clubs make good money from coaching, club fitting, a driving range, and other services. Something that is becoming extremely popular, especially in the colder areas where you might not be able to play for part of the year, is golf simulators.

The range in price and performance but there are some exciting models available. These will attract people all year round and generate income while also boosting food and beverage sales. They will attract friends and families and are ideal for corporate events.

Final Thoughts

Owning and running a golf club can be loads of fun yet create much stress at times when numbers drop or golfers do not have a large cash flow.

To boost income all you have to do is use your imagination and look around at what competitors are doing. Then go do it better or implement something that they do not do.

Exclusivity can go a long way to financial security, but you have to work long and hard in building a reputation before the golf club becomes so exclusive that patrons are prepared to pay handsomely for the privilege to your establishment.

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Nick Lomas

Website | + posts

Nick Lomas is the founder of GolfSpan, an avid golfer, not quite a pro but has over 15-years of experience playing and coaching golfers from all over the world. His mission is to bring the golfing community a better experience then it comes to choosing the right golf gear, and finding the right set up for your game.

How Do Golf Courses Make Money? (2024)

FAQs

Do you make money owning a golf course? ›

Typically, golf courses make anywhere from a few hundred thousand dollars to more than five million dollars annually, according to Golf Cart Report's 2022 market report.

How many golf courses make money? ›

With such costs, most people think golf courses make tons of money. But do they make money? A recent study shows that 75% of golf courses in America make profits, while the rest drown in debt and bankruptcy.

How can golf clubs make more money? ›

Green fee play, memberships, food & beverage, and pro shop sales are the four main levers that can lead to an increase in revenue at a golf course. Of course, within each revenue stream, many specific opportunities exist for golf courses to produce more revenue.

How to make money in the golf industry? ›

Here's a deeper look into how you can make money in the golf world:
  1. Build, Franchise, or Invest in a “New Golf” Business.
  2. Invest in Golf Stocks.
  3. Work as a Golf Pro.
  4. Play in Cash Tournaments.
  5. Work at Golf Equipment Supply Stores.
  6. Be a Mystery Shopper for Golf Courses.
  7. Become a Golf Influencer.
Dec 22, 2022

How much do golf pros of a course make? ›

Get accurate pay by adjusting the below factors. How much does a Club Golf Pro make in California? The average Club Golf Pro salary in California is $63,800 as of June 26, 2023, but the range typically falls between $53,100 and $76,700.

Is buying a house on a golf course a good investment? ›

These are all crucial questions to ask before investing in the future of golf course communities. In general, though, golf homes hold their value and typically sell at three to four times higher than average single-family homes. Even in periods of economic downturns, golf homes stabilize more quickly than others.

Is there a lot of money in golf? ›

PGA TOUR Average income

The average income of a PGA golfer is USD $1.5 million a year. But it is often forgotten that income in the golf world does not only come from the players themselves.

How many golfers on a course in a day? ›

There's a maximum of approximately 300 players per day on an 18-hole course, depending on daylight. With alternative uses, a site of 150 to 200 acres can typically accommodate more people.

How many acres is most golf courses? ›

The Average Size of a Golf Course

On average, a golf course will typically measure around 6,400 yards long with the par set at 71 for an 18-hole course. This typically equates to anywhere from 100–175 acres in land area.

Do club owners make good money? ›

Nightclubs are a profitable business. They can make anywhere from $1,500 to $50,000 in a night depending on the location, traffic, and capacity. The average nightclub generates around $25,000 and $30,000 a month in average revenue, but clubs in big metropolitan markets can earn much more.

What is a green fee golf? ›

Simply put, green fees refer to the cost golfers pay to access and play on a golf course. Typically, they cover the course's regular upkeep, including the maintenance of lush fairways, pristine greens, and sand traps, ensuring players a top-notch experience.

How do you run a golf club? ›

How to Run a Golf Course: 18 Golf Course Management Tips
  1. 18 Golf Course Management Tips. ...
  2. Offer Online Tee Time Booking. ...
  3. Look at Third-Party Booking Outlets. ...
  4. Offer Varying Golf Course Membership Options. ...
  5. Add a Loyalty Program. ...
  6. Use POS Reporting and Analytics. ...
  7. Automate Ordering and Inventory. ...
  8. Host Golf Events and Contests.
Aug 20, 2020

How can I make my golf course successful? ›

Host Golf Events and Contests

Spend time with your team organizing various events throughout the year. Market your business for charity events, marriages, corporate outings, and local tournaments. Such events aren't just immediate money-makers; they also lead to future sales and increase the awareness of your course.

Do golf courses get paid to host PGA tournament? ›

Generally, the professional golf association or other event organizer pays a course hosting fee to use the course facilities. This fee usually covers certain aspects of the golf operation, such as green and cart fees, facility use, food and beverage services, golf shop revenue, and more.

How to start a golf club business? ›

8 Simple Steps to Starting Your Own Golf Club
  1. Register your club with the SCGA. First things first: let's make things official. ...
  2. Set up your Online Join/Renew Portal. ...
  3. Get 10 members. ...
  4. Get handicap certified. ...
  5. Get familiarized with SCGA tech tools. ...
  6. Run your first event. ...
  7. Market your club. ...
  8. The Big Picture.
Oct 20, 2022

Do golf simulator businesses make money? ›

Luckily, an indoor golf simulator business is a great way to make money, especially if you offer a fun, well-rounded experience with fantastic customer service. The indoor golf simulator business is booming, and people are looking for an amazing indoor golf experience paired with incredible amenities.

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