How can I avoid scams when I buy a used vehicle? (2024)

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The way people buy used cars and trucks has changed. With at least part of most sales now taking place on apps or online, a lot can go wrong. Here are tips for avoiding auto scams.

How can I avoid scams when I buy a used vehicle? (1)

  1. Too good to be true?

    If a price is amazing, an old car looks perfect, or a rare vehicle seems cheap, there’s a good chance it’s a scam.

  2. Take your time

    Scammers need to get your money before you’ve thought things through. If a seller says they’re moving soon, going overseas, or selling fast for a relative, there’s a good chance it’s a scam. If they want you to pay with gift cards, it’s definitely a scam. Don’t do it.

  3. Check the photos

    Some scammers use the same photo on different apps or websites, with different prices and contact info each time. You can avoid this scam with a “reverse image search” to see if the same photo appears in many places. Look up “reverse search” in your favorite search engine to learn how.

  4. See it in person

    There’s no substitute for seeing the real thing. Scammers can easily post fake photos and safety reports. Don’t send money until you’ve seen the vehicle in real life. Make sure you choose a safe, well-lit, public spot to meet the seller. Ask to see the seller’s identification and make sure the same name is on the vehicle’s title.

  5. Take a drive

    A vehicle could look perfect on the lot or in a driveway. Always drive it before you buy to see how it handles on the road. Try out all the vehicle’s features and ask for maintenance records.

  6. Check the VIN

    Every car has its own Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). Always check the VIN with the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles and National Insurance Crime Bureau to make sure a vehicle wasn’t stolen, flooded, or listed as a total loss after a wreck. Make sure every document has the same VIN before you buy. Check the VINs on the vehicle too—if the VIN on the door doesn’t match the VIN on the windshield, a part may have been replaced.

  7. Are there liens?

    A VIN search will also show you if the owner still owes money on a loan for the vehicle. If they do, you could run into fraud and title headaches if you buy the car.

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Last updated: 5/4/2023

How can I avoid scams when I buy a used vehicle? (2024)

FAQs

How can I avoid scams when I buy a used vehicle? ›

You should always ensure that the vehicle you intend to buy has no liens on it or, if it does, that those liens are released before you purchase it. Verify that the owner's driver's license matches the information on the car's title, then visit the local DMV to check for liens. Perform a vehicle history check.

How do I avoid getting scammed when buying a used car? ›

You should always ensure that the vehicle you intend to buy has no liens on it or, if it does, that those liens are released before you purchase it. Verify that the owner's driver's license matches the information on the car's title, then visit the local DMV to check for liens. Perform a vehicle history check.

How can I avoid being scammed when selling a car privately? ›

Verify the buyer's identity: Before finalizing the deal, ask for the buyer's full name, contact information and a valid driver's license. Be skeptical of overpayment: If a buyer offers more than the asking price and then wants a refund for the difference, they're likely a fraudulent buyer.

Is it suspicious to buy a car with cash? ›

Cash is Often Used By Criminals

But for criminals, using cash allows them to profit from illegal activities while hiding their revenue from law enforcement and the IRS Purchasing a vehicle with cash could be a great way to offload ill-gotten gains, and turn them into a legitimate purchase with verifiable paperwork.

What is the safest payment method when selling a car? ›

Direct cash payments are often considered one of the safest car selling methods. It provides immediate payment and eliminates the need for any third-party involvement. With cash in hand, there are no concerns about bounced checks or fraudulent transactions.

Are cashier's checks safe when selling a car? ›

Besides cash, a certified cashier's check is the most secure way to accept payment during a private sale. Unfortunately, potential for fraud still exists. There is no guarantee that the buyer actually has the money in the account to cover the check, and you may find yourself in a situation with a bounced check.

What are the red flags of a scammer? ›

Receiving a check or overpayment and being asked to wire a portion of the funds back. Being asked to provide your password, PIN, Social Security number, account number or financial information to someone who contacts you out of the blue. Get-rich-quick and other promises that sound too good to be true.

How to verify a buyer? ›

Verifying buyer information can be done by searching their name, email, phone number, or address on Google or social media platforms. This can help you confirm their identity or spot any red flags.

Can Carfax be faked? ›

The dangers of fake CARFAX reports

Fake CARFAX websites can put you at risk of credit card theft and phishing for personal data. With a fake report you can't leverage our 30 days data update guarantee and access up-to-date information, for example on accidents or ownership changes.

What can I do if a dealership basically scammed me? ›

Contact State Agencies. If, after speaking with the dealer, your situation is still not resolved, you may want to contact state agencies. Many states have government programs designed to monitor and regulate auto dealers.

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