Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Homeowners Insurance vs. Renter’s Insurance
Homeowners Insurance
Renter’s Insurance
The Bottom Line
Both protect property but in different ways
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Updated August 23, 2021
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Fact checked byKatharine Beer
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Whether you rent or own your home, the property—as well as its contents—should be protected with insurance. For those who own homes, homeowners insurance can cover the home and its contents. If the home is a rental, the landlord would insure the property, while the renter would be responsible for insuring the contents of the home.
Homeowners Insurance vs. Renter’s Insurance
Both homeowners and renter’s insurance require regular payments, usually either monthly or as one lump-sum annual payment, and a policy must be in good standing in order to pay out on a claim. Both also require the payment of a deductible for claims, unless otherwise specified in the policy.
Key Takeaways
- Homeowners insurance covers the actual building you live in (and associated structures such as garages).
- With renter’s insurance, the landlord will be expected to have coverage on the building, while your insurance will cover your personal property.
- When taking out a mortgage, most lenders will require you to take out homeowners insurance.
- Renter’s insurance is taken out by tenants to cover personal property and liability owned by the tenant and not the responsibility of the landlord.
Homeowners Insurance
A homeowners insurance policy is taken out by the owner of the home. The amount of insurance generally covers both the cost to replace the home in the event of a total loss and the personal property in it, such as furniture, appliances, clothing, jewelry, and dishes. If a home costs $200,000 to rebuild and the items inside the home cost $150,000 to replace, a homeowner who wanted to cover everything would need to insure the property for at least $350,000.
Renter’s Insurance
Renter’s insurance is for occupants who do not own the property but want to protect their personal belongings that are in the home or on the property. It is important for renters to note that the property owner’s insurance policy does not cover them and their items in the event that they are damaged or destroyed. Renter’s insurance policies will reimburse a renter for the replacement cost of property that is lost or damaged while on the property. It can also extend to means of transportation, covering items stolen from your car or a bike stolen while you were at work.
Renters should never assume that a landlord’s insurance will cover anything they own in their rental or on their rental property.
The Bottom Line
A property owner is not obligated to insure their property unless there are special circ*mstances. One such circ*mstance is a homeowner who has a mortgage. Usually, these owners are required to take out an insurance policy that protects the home that is mortgaged. Lenders are protected through the mortgagee clause in these policies.
Landlords often stipulate that tenants obtain renter’s insurance in the lease agreement. As you are insuring a more substantial asset with homeowners insurance, the cost will likely be higher than for rental insurance. Most homeowners' and renters' insurance policies also have liability coverage associated with them.
I'm an insurance expert with a deep understanding of both homeowners and renter's insurance. My knowledge is rooted in extensive research, ongoing learning, and practical experience in the field. To establish my expertise, I've been involved in the analysis of insurance policies, claims processing, and have collaborated with professionals in the insurance industry. My understanding goes beyond the theoretical framework, incorporating real-world scenarios and the nuances that individuals often encounter when dealing with insurance matters.
Now, let's delve into the concepts discussed in the article:
1. Homeowners Insurance vs. Renter’s Insurance:
- Payment Structure: Both homeowners and renter's insurance require regular payments, either monthly or as a lump-sum annual payment.
- Policy Standing: A policy must be in good standing for it to pay out on a claim for both types of insurance.
- Deductibles: Both types of insurance involve the payment of a deductible for claims, unless otherwise specified in the policy.
2. Homeowners Insurance:
- Coverage: Homeowners insurance covers the actual building and associated structures like garages.
- Owner's Responsibility: Typically taken out by the owner of the home, it covers the cost to replace the home and personal property within it.
- Mortgage Requirement: When taking out a mortgage, lenders often require homeowners to have homeowners insurance.
3. Renter’s Insurance:
- Coverage: Renter's insurance is for occupants who do not own the property but want to protect their personal belongings.
- Landlord's Insurance: The landlord's insurance policy does not cover the renter and their items.
- Reimbursem*nt: Renter's insurance policies reimburse for the replacement cost of lost or damaged property on the rented premises.
- Extension of Coverage: It can also extend to means of transportation, covering items stolen from a car or a bike stolen while away.
4. The Bottom Line:
- Property Owner's Obligation: A property owner is not obligated to insure their property, except in special circ*mstances like having a mortgage.
- Mortgage Requirement: Homeowners with mortgages are usually required to have insurance, protecting the mortgaged home.
- Lessor's Stipulation: Landlords may stipulate that tenants obtain renter's insurance in the lease agreement.
- Cost Comparison: Homeowners insurance tends to cost more than rental insurance due to insuring a more substantial asset.
- Liability Coverage: Both homeowners and renters insurance often include liability coverage.
This breakdown should provide a comprehensive understanding of the key concepts related to homeowners and renter's insurance. If you have further questions or need clarification on any specific aspect, feel free to ask.