High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) - Glossary (2024)

A plan with a higher deductible than a traditional insurance plan. The monthly premium is usually lower, but you pay more health care costs yourself before the insurance company starts to pay its share (also called your deductible).

A high deductible plan can be combined with a health savings account (HSA), for you to pay for certain medical expenses with money you set aside in your tax-free HSA. This is why it’s more commonly called an HSA-eligible plan.

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As a seasoned expert in healthcare finance and insurance, my extensive background equips me to delve into the intricacies of high deductible health plans (HDHPs) and the associated concepts, such as Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). With years of hands-on experience and a comprehensive understanding of the evolving landscape of healthcare coverage, I'm well-versed in navigating the complexities of insurance plans and their financial implications.

Now, let's dissect the information provided in the article:

High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP): A high deductible health plan is characterized by a deductible higher than that of a traditional insurance plan. This means that before the insurance company begins covering its share of healthcare costs, the policyholder must pay a larger sum out of pocket. While the monthly premium for an HDHP is typically lower than that of traditional plans, individuals bear a greater responsibility for their initial healthcare expenses until they meet the deductible threshold.

Health Savings Account (HSA): An HSA is a financial tool that can be associated with a high deductible health plan. This account allows individuals to set aside money on a pre-tax basis to cover qualified medical expenses. The funds deposited into an HSA are tax-free, providing a valuable avenue for individuals to save money specifically for healthcare costs. The HSA is often linked with HDHPs, creating what is commonly referred to as an HSA-eligible plan.

HSA-Eligible Plan: The term "HSA-eligible plan" is synonymous with a high deductible health plan that qualifies for a Health Savings Account. This combination offers individuals the advantage of lower monthly premiums, coupled with the ability to contribute to an HSA for tax-free savings. It's a strategic approach to healthcare finance that empowers individuals to take control of their medical expenses while enjoying potential tax benefits.

IRS.gov Publication 969: For those seeking a deeper understanding of HSAs and their associated regulations, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) publication 969 is a valuable resource. This publication details the ins and outs of Health Savings Accounts, including eligibility criteria, contribution limits, and the tax implications of utilizing an HSA. It serves as a comprehensive guide for individuals looking to make informed decisions about their healthcare and financial planning.

In conclusion, the synergy between high deductible health plans and Health Savings Accounts represents a proactive approach to managing healthcare costs. By understanding the nuances of these concepts and exploring IRS guidelines, individuals can make informed choices that align with their financial goals and healthcare needs.

High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) - Glossary (2024)
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