Help & info | What Is A Joint Account And How Do I Apply? (2024)

A joint account is an account opened in the names of two or more people. You may open an account jointly with one other person and you may add additional joint account holders once an account is open, but no more thanthree people may have a joint account. All parties are equally liable for the account.

Each person named on the account 'owns' all the money held within it and is also responsible for any borrowing on it. That means that each person can take or spend everything in the account and each one is jointly and fully liable for all the debts on it. That's the same even if only one person uses the account.

Find out more about joint accounts, including the impact and responsibilities of each account holder.

Find out more about the joint bank accounts we offer.

Help & info | What Is A Joint Account And How Do I Apply? (2024)

FAQs

What is a joint account and how does it work? ›

A joint account is a bank or brokerage account shared by two or more individuals. Joint account holders have equal access to funds but also share equal responsibility for any fees or charges incurred. Transactions conducted through a joint account may require the signature of all parties or just one.

How do you use a joint account effectively? ›

When opening a joint account, there are a few things you can do to make the most of the account and to manage money as a couple.
  1. Be open about your credit history and any debts. ...
  2. Make sure it is equal. ...
  3. Create a shared savings goal. ...
  4. Consider a separate bank account. ...
  5. Track your joint budget. ...
  6. Share financial responsibilities.

What are the rules for joint bank accounts? ›

All joint bank accounts have two or more owners. Each owner has the full right to withdraw, deposit, and otherwise manage the account's funds. While some banks may label one person as the primary account holder, that doesn't change the fact everyone owns everything—together.

What is an example of a joint account? ›

Some examples of times when a joint bank account makes sense are: Couples who manage their money together and share household expenses. Adults sharing a joint bank account with their elderly parents. Business partners sharing a joint business account to cover expenses and payroll.

Is there a downside to joint account? ›

Lack of control. You cannot control how the other party spends your money. If your partner decides to spend frivolously, you will both feel the blow. This sort of problem can lead to many fights about what is necessary to spend on and what isn't.

What are the disadvantages of joint account? ›

Drawbacks:
  • Shared Responsibility: Joint accounts require a high level of trust and financial responsibility. ...
  • Ownership and Liability: Both account holders are equally liable for any overdrafts, debts, or liabilities associated with the account. ...
  • Privacy Concerns: Joint accounts lack privacy.
Sep 27, 2023

What information do you need to open a joint account? ›

Identification for both account owners, like a driver's license, state ID or passport. Personal information for both account owners, including your date of birth, Social Security number and current address.

Can one person withdraw money from joint account? ›

By joint account it is assumed to be operated by both account holders together. even in such cases if cheque bears valid signatures of both the money can be withdrawn by any one of them unless payable to jointly mentioned,in which case payment has to be received by both of them.

Who owns a joint account when one person dies? ›

Joint bank account holders generally have the right of survivorship, which grants the surviving account holder ownership of the entire account balance. The surviving account holder retains ownership regardless of which owner contributed the money, and the account doesn't go through the probate process.

What do banks check when opening a joint account? ›

Opening a joint account adds a financial link to the other person. This means companies will look at both of your credit histories as part of any credit checks.

Who controls a joint bank account? ›

You need complete trust in the co-owner, as they're able to spend all the money in the account. Generally, any account holder who can write checks on the account can close it, which means you're not always in full control of your joint assets.

What are the 2 types of joint accounts? ›

In the United States, there are typically two types of joint accounts: survivorship accounts and convenience accounts.

Who pays taxes on a joint account? ›

If you have a joint account, you both may have to pay taxes on a portion of the interest income. However, the bank will only send one 1099-INT tax form. You can ask the bank who will receive the form because that person has to list the income on their tax return.

What are the 4 types of joint accounts? ›

Joint checking account: Used for everyday expenses and bill payments. Joint savings account: Used for saving money and earning interest. Joint investment account: Used for buying and selling investments like stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. Business joint account: Used by business partners to manage finances jointly.

Does it matter who is primary on a joint account? ›

Joint account holders have the same rights and access to an account as the primary account holder. A joint account holder can designate beneficiaries to the account without authorization from the primary account holder.

Are joint accounts a good idea? ›

When opened with trusted partners, family members or housemates, joint accounts can be a good way to pay shared bills or pool money for a collective savings goal. You can also double your perks if you take advantage of the right accounts.

Can my wife empty your joint account? ›

If the funds in your joint bank account are considered separate property and owned exclusively by your spouse, they may legally be able to drain the account. Similarly, even if the account is community property, a spouse may be able to withdraw money for reasonable living expenses, legal fees, and children's expenses.

Does joint account hurt your credit? ›

Checking accounts, including joint accounts, are not part of your credit history, so they do not impact credit scores. Your credit report only includes information about your debts, and accounts have the same effect on your credit whether you are associated with the account as an individual or as a joint owner.

What is the purpose of a joint account? ›

Holding a joint account makes it easier for family members in different cities to share and access funds. A joint account is a simple way to keep track of your and your family's finances. Most banks also offer additional benefits on joint accounts, such as debit cards and cheque books for each holder.

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