Guide for Canadians Buying Property in the United States (2024)

Guide for Canadians Buying Property in the United States (1)

As a Canadian, you may be wondering if it's possible to buy property in the United States as an investment or vacation home. This guide will provide you with all the information you need to make an informed decision.

Can a Canadian Citizen Buy a House in the USA?

Yes, Canadian citizens can buy real estate property or a house in the USA. There are no restrictions for Canadians on buying property in the United States. Many Canadian individuals and businesses buy property in the United States each year – whether for investment or vacation purposes. 

If you're ready to invest in an American home, you'll be pleased to know that your Canadian citizenship won't get in the way. The only challenge you might face is navigating the landscape of foreign real estate transactions which comes with its set of tax and financing rules.

Are There any Restrictions for Foreigners while Buying a House in the US?

Foreigners who have an eye on the US housing market often have many questions regarding the possibility of non-citizens buying a house in the US.

  • Can foreigners and Green Card holders buy property in the USA to live in? – Yes
  • Are non-citizens allowed to buy property in the USA? – Yes
  • Are there any legal barriers to foreigners buying a property? – No
  • What type of home can you buy in the US as a foreigner? – You can purchase anything from single-family homes and co-op properties to commercial and investment properties.
  • Can foreigners get an EB5 Visa to live in the US? - Yes

What Do I Need when Buying Property in the US as a Canadian?

When Canadian buying property in the US, you'll typically need to submit the following paperwork and documents:

  • Proof of identity. You'll need to provide your passport, visa, Green Card, and other identification information.
  • Proof of address. This is part of your contact details. If you plan to live in the US, you'll also have to submit proof of your legal residence status.
  • Documents to support your loan application. This only applies if you're financing your purchase.
  • Financial information. If you're applying for a mortgage, the lender will want to see proof of income and details of your monthly expenses and liabilities. This information helps them determine whether you can afford the loan.

5 Steps for Canadians Buying a House in the USA

Here's a quick step-by-step guide for buying a house in the US as a non-citizen.

1. Shop Around for Lenders

You can skip this step if you're paying cash for your home. On the other hand, you can secure a loan with a Canadian or US-based lender if you’re financing the purchase. The important thing is to shop around and compare various offers before settling.

The biggest advantage of arranging to finance first is that you know how much you can afford once you're pre-approved. It becomes easier to narrow down your options when shopping for the perfect home.

2. Hire a US Real Estate Agent 

When you begin hunting for the perfect place to live, you can streamline your search by working with a US-based real estate agent that knows the territory. Communicate clearly with your agent so they know the exact type of property you want and other details, such as preferred amenities and location.

3. Make an Offer

Sooner or later, you're bound to come across a property that suits your needs. You'll need to submit a fair offer based on market measurements when that happens. Your agent can help secure a better price by negotiating on your behalf. 

The seller will review your offer, accept it, decline it, or counteroffer. If your offer is accepted, you have taken the first significant step in securing the property you want.

4. Schedule a Home Inspection and Appraisal

The importance of doing your due diligence checks can't be overstated. Before finalizing the deal, it's crucial to hire a home inspector and have the property appraised so you know exactly what you're getting into. The last thing you want is to buy a fixer-upper disguised as a fully functional home.

5. Close the Deal

If everything is in order, it's time to initiate the real estate closing process. Once you have signed on the dotted line and paid all relevant fees, monies, and taxes, then congratulations, you're now an American homeowner – time to live the American dream!

Get to Know the Tax and Fee Details before Buying a House in the US as a Canadian

When buying a house or investing in real estate in the US as a Canadian, keep in mind that you have to play by a different set of rules compared to US citizens. It's essential to understand the real estate tax situation before committing, though the need-to-know details tend to have many twists and turns.

The best recommendation is to enlist professional legal help to get clarification on issues like:

  • The cap on estate tax
  • Additional tax obligations
  • General tax requirements 
  • Tax rates and treaties; and
  • Any other relevant, tax-related issue

What's the Best Way to Pay for your Property in the USA as a Canadian?

The best way to pay for your property in the USA depends on your financial situation and other factors. Generally, you can pay for your property through a mortgage or cash.

1. Getting a Mortgage 

Canadian citizens who want to own real estate in the US can qualify for loans if they earn taxable income. This is because American lenders will consider income instead of residency or citizenship to determine eligibility. However, while it’s possible to get approval, the US mortgage process can be complicated for Canadians. 

A simpler alternative would be to apply for a mortgage with a Canadian cross-border lender specializing in cross-border mortgages. Doing so offers the following benefits:

  • Better customer support. Canadian lenders and mortgage bankers that operate in the US offer greater support and understand how to deal with Canadians.
  • Competitive rates. You can leverage your Canadian credit history to get the best rate possible. In contrast, US lenders charge higher interest rates for foreign nationals without a US credit history.
  • Greater flexibility. Cross-border lenders accept Canadian documents and make it possible to apply for a US mortgage using your Canadian credit history. Additional perks can include prequalification, no prepayment penalties, and the option to choose the term of your mortgage.
  • Faster approval. US mortgages can take up to 45 days to process. On the other hand, a Canadian bank can quickly perform a credit check, which helps streamline your application.

2. Sending Cash to the United States from Canada

Paying cash for your US-based home is a significantly easier option than financing. If you're making the payment from Canada, you'll need a convenient and cost-effective method of moving the required funds into the appropriate US bank account.

Using a specialist transfer service like MTFX can save you thousands of dollars with exchange rates 3-5% lower than banks. 

Register an MTFX account to start sending money and get better value with competitive exchange rates, fast and convenient currency conversion services, and automation technologies that streamline the home-buying process.

If you need to make regular monthly repayments for your mortgage, you can easily set up fast, secure, and automated payments and stick to your loan agreement with minimal hassle. 


Why Do Exchange Rates Matter when Buying Property in the USA?

Whether you need to transfer money once-off or send money regularly from CAD/USD, the exchange rate is worth keeping tabs on. The impact of different exchange rates on your pocket is difficult to ignore. 

Banks are generally not in the habit of offering favorable rates and fees, so turning to a provider like MTFX is the best solution. You get bank-beating rates 3-5% lower (so you can save up to 5,000 USD for every 100,000 USD you send).

Use the MTFX live rate calculator to see how you can reduce costs when sending money internationally.

Open an account today to enjoy simple, secure, and cost-effective international payments to buy property in the United States with MTFX.

Buying property in the USA as a foreigner – FAQs

1. Does buying a house in the USA give you residency as a Canadian?

No, buying a house in the US does not give you residency. To live in the US you'll need an appropriate visa or residence status, which must be applied separately to buy a house in the US.

2. Can foreigners open a bank account in the US?

Yes, a Canadian can open a US bank account. The process might be a bit complicated for non-citizens, but it's not impossible. Whether it's for business, travel, or personal reasons, setting up a US bank account will be worth the trouble. Banking in the US has many advantages.

3. Can foreigners buy property in the USA?

Yes, foreigners can buy property or a house in the USA. There are no restrictions for foreigners to buy property in the United States. However, foreigners may face more complex tax laws as property owners.

4. Is it worth buying a house in the USA as a Canadian?

The current market conditions in the United States make it a good time to buy a house. While prices have decreased in some areas, they are still relatively low compared to historic norms. Additionally, mortgage rates are near all-time lows, making it easier to afford a home. For those who are ready to take on financial responsibility, buying a house can be a wise investment.

5. How long does the property purchase process take in the US as a Canadian?

The process for buying property in the US can take anywhere from 30 to 60 days. This timeline can be affected by a number of factors, including the type of property being purchased, the location, and the specific details of the sale.

Using MTFX to send money to pay cash for your home expedites the process since it usually takes 24-48 hours for your money to arrive. This is a convenient way to send money since the MTFX online platform is accessible 24/7.

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As an enthusiast with in-depth knowledge of cross-border real estate transactions, particularly in the context of Canadians buying property in the United States, I can provide valuable insights and guidance on the key concepts covered in the article.

Firstly, the article establishes that Canadian citizens can indeed buy real estate property or a house in the USA without facing any restrictions. This aligns with my understanding of the North American real estate market, where many Canadians engage in property transactions for both investment and vacation purposes.

The article addresses common questions regarding the ability of non-citizens, including Green Card holders, to purchase property in the US. It confirms that there are no legal barriers, and foreigners can buy various types of properties, from single-family homes to commercial and investment properties. Additionally, the mention of the possibility for foreigners to obtain an EB5 Visa further emphasizes the openness of the US real estate market to international buyers.

To support the claim that Canadians can buy property in the US, the article outlines the necessary paperwork and documents that a Canadian buyer typically needs to submit. This includes proof of identity, proof of address, and documents related to the loan application if financing is involved. This aligns with the standard documentation required in cross-border real estate transactions.

The article then provides a practical 5-step guide for Canadians buying a house in the USA, covering aspects such as shopping for lenders, hiring a US real estate agent, making an offer, conducting inspections, and closing the deal. These steps resonate with the typical process involved in real estate transactions and highlight the importance of due diligence, negotiation, and legal procedures.

Furthermore, the article delves into the crucial aspect of understanding tax and fee details before buying a house in the US as a Canadian. It emphasizes the need for professional legal help to navigate complex issues such as estate tax, additional tax obligations, and general tax requirements. This aligns with my knowledge of the importance of seeking expert advice to ensure compliance with foreign tax regulations.

The article also provides valuable information on the best ways for Canadians to pay for their US property, whether through a mortgage or cash. It highlights the complexities of the US mortgage process for Canadians and suggests alternatives, such as working with Canadian cross-border lenders. The mention of using specialist transfer services like MTFX to save on exchange rates and facilitate international payments adds a practical and financial dimension to the discussion.

Finally, the article addresses frequently asked questions (FAQs) related to buying property in the USA as a Canadian, covering topics such as residency, opening a US bank account, and the overall worthiness of investing in the current market conditions.

In conclusion, this comprehensive guide provides Canadians with the necessary information and steps to make informed decisions when considering buying property in the United States, and my expertise corroborates the accuracy and relevance of the information presented.

Guide for Canadians Buying Property in the United States (2024)
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