Goldman Sachs | Commemorates 150 Year History - Goldman Sachs Acquires Spear, Leeds & Kellogg, a Leader in Securities Clearing and Execution (2024)

Building on its own leadership in market making and clearing, Goldman Sachs acquires Spear, Leeds & Kellogg in 2000 to become one of the leading market makers of equities and options in the US marketplace.

The history of Goldman Sachs over a century and a half is one of predominantly organic growth, with few acquisitions or mergers. One of the most noteworthy of these transactions was the acquisition of Spear, Leeds & Kellogg in 2000.

Goldman Sachs | Commemorates 150 Year History - Goldman Sachs Acquires Spear, Leeds & Kellogg, a Leader in Securities Clearing and Execution (1)Founded in October 1931 by Harold Spear and Laurence C. Leeds, two members of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), Spear, Leeds & Kellogg was a leader in securities clearing and execution as well as market making — both floor-based and off-floor. At the time of the merger, it was the leading clearing firm by volume and the largest specialist on the NYSE and one of the largest market makers in Nasdaq shares. Spear, Leeds & Kellogg had rejected earlier deal alternatives, including at one point considering a leveraged buyout or launching its own IPO. Like J. Aron, Goldman Sachs had a long business relationship with Spear, Leeds & Kellogg prior to the acquisition.

For Goldman Sachs, the combination offered the opportunity to build on the firm’s leadership in market making, execution and clearing in addition to providing another window into rapidly evolving trading technology. The transaction was valued at US$6.5 billion, comprising US$4.4 billion of Goldman Sachs common stock (34 million shares) and cash.

The firm leveraged several assets from Spear, Leeds & Kellogg in the development of electronic trading platforms like REDIPlus. With the decline in specialist trading and the rise in high-frequency equities trading, Goldman Sachs sold the designated Spear, Leeds & Kellogg post on the floor of the NYSE to IMF Financial Markets, a Dutch electronic market maker, in 2014. After the sale, Goldman Sachs retained its brokerage unit on the NYSE trading floor, providing liquidity electronically for the equities listed in that market.

This article was originally published as part of a series commemorating the 150th anniversary of Goldman Sachs' founding in 1869.

Goldman Sachs | Commemorates 150 Year History - Goldman Sachs Acquires Spear, Leeds & Kellogg, a Leader in Securities Clearing and Execution (2024)

FAQs

How much did Goldman Sachs pay for Spear Leeds and Kellogg? ›

The transaction was valued at US$6.5 billion, comprising US$4.4 billion of Goldman Sachs common stock (34 million shares) and cash.

Is Goldman Sachs a market maker? ›

The division that is responsible for more of Goldman's net revenues than any other division is Global Markets. In this division, Goldman acts as a market maker.

What was Goldman Sachs biggest scandal? ›

The 1MDB scandal was a black mark for Goldman. The bank paid more than $5 billion in penalties to the U.S. and Malaysia and took away compensation from some top executives. It also admitted that a subsidiary broke U.S. corruption laws. Its board called the matter an “institutional failure.”

Who went to jail from Goldman Sachs? ›

Roger Ng was convicted of bribery and money-laundering charges last year for his role in the looting of a Malaysian sovereign wealth fund.

How much of Goldman Sachs does Buffett own? ›

BUFFETT ENGAGEMENTS WITH BANKING

1989, building an eventual $32-billion stake, but exited that stake in the first quarter of 2022 amid a series of scandals for the bank. Berkshire injected $5 billion into Goldman Sachs Group Inc (GS.

Did Buffett buy Goldman Sachs? ›

Investment of $5 billion to Goldman Sachs

In 2020, Berkshire Hathaway Inc sold 84% of its Goldman Sachs.

Did Warren Buffett sell Goldman Sachs? ›

Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway (BRKA) sold off 84% of its stake in Goldman Sachs (GS) during the first quarter, according to a regulatory filing.

Did Goldman slash CEO Solomon's pay about 30 to $25 million? ›

NEW YORK, Jan 27 (Reuters) - Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS. N) slashed compensation for its Chief Executive Officer David Solomon by 29% to $25 million for 2022, the bank said in a filing Friday. Solomon's pay comprises a $2 million base salary, $6.9 million cash bonus and $16.1 million in restricted stock.

Who is the highest paid employee at Goldman Sachs? ›

Highest paying jobs at Goldman Sachs
RankJob TitleAverage Goldman Sachs Salary
1Managing Director$274,338
2Vice President Research$170,311
3Finance Vice President$159,354
4Associate$127,037
11 more rows

How much did Buffett make on Goldman Sachs? ›

In 2008, at the peak point of the global financial crisis, the legendary investor invested $5 billion in Goldman Sachs to strengthen the firm's capitalisation and liquidy in turbulent times. The then decision of Buffett has generated a return of roughly $3.1 billion for him.

How much was Goldman Sachs settlement? ›

NEW YORK (AP) — Goldman Sachs will pay $215 million to settle a years-long class action lawsuit that claimed the bank discriminated against women when it came to pay, performance evaluations and promotions. The lawsuit, initially filed in September 2010, was set to go to trial next month.

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