Explain the advantages and disadvantages of lightning. (2024)

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Explain the advantages and disadvantages of lightning.? ›

Also, heat and pressure from lightning turns nitrogen and other gases in the air into useful compounds such as nitrogen oxides and nitric acid. These compounds act as a natural fertilizer to help plants make vital proteins. Disadvantages of lightning! It can kill people.

Light pollution: impact on plants, animals and people

Plant growth may be disrupted by lighting. The germination, pollination and bloom of certain plants (e.g. hops) may be disturbed by artificial light at night.

Lightning helps dissolve the unusable nitrogen in the water that then creates a natural fertilizer. plants can absorb this through their roots. Lightning produces ozone gas. Ozon is a vital gas in our atmosphere that helps cover the planet from rays of harmful ultraviolet.

Grounding lightning rods are costlier to install when compared to simply attaching them to the buildings. Improper grounding will lead to devastating damage to the buildings and the equipment present in the building.

The use of electrical energy can be more efficient than the use of other forms of energy, such as gasoline or oil, because electrical devices do not produce any emissions or pollutants. However, the production of electrical energy can have an impact on the environment, depending on the methods used to generate it.

Lighting strikes help dissolve this unstable nitrogen in water, which then creates a natural fertilizer that plants can absorb through their roots, Lighting also produces ozone, a vital gas in out atmosphere that helps shield the planet from rays of harmful ultraviolet sunlight.

In conclusion, visible light has many advantages, including visibility, energy efficiency, health benefits, and safety. However, it also has some limitations and potential drawbacks, such as limited range, interference, sensitivity to environmental factors, and the risk of eye damage from bright or intense light.

Besides, they don't contain harmful gasses or toxic chemicals, which makes them eco-friendly. Yet, these broad advantages are followed by a few drawbacks, i.e., blue LEDs cause pollution and harm eyesight. But still, LED lights are far better options when compared to other conventional lights.

While lightning is frightening and dangerous, we often don't discuss how beneficial it is for our planet. As much of our atmosphere is comprised of nitrogen, the lightning has the power to break apart nitrogen molecules, turning them into nitrates. This helps fertilize the soil for grass and crops to grow.

When a negative charge is transferred from a cloud to the ground, it's known as negative lightning, and it makes up about 90 to 95 percent of all the lightning you ever see. By contrast, positive lightning happens because of that positive charge that builds up at the top of the cloud.

What is one good thing about lightning? ›

Lightning creates ozone, which is why the air smells fresh and clean after a thunderstorm. Ozone in excess is an irritant, and is corrosive; but you don't get those levels from lighting strikes. The ozone drifts upward, and replenishes the ozone layer, which is what protects the earth from the sun's ultraviolet rays.

Disadvantages of lightening:

1. It causes damage to property like buildings, crops etc. 2. It causes damage to life by killing plants, animals and humans.

Despite their small size, all thunderstorms are dangerous. Every thunderstorm produces lightning, which kills more people each year than tornadoes. Heavy rain from thunderstorms can lead to flash flooding. Strong winds, hail, and tornadoes are also dangers associated with some thunderstorms.

Stay off corded phones, computers and other electrical equipment that put you in direct contact with electricity. Avoid plumbing, including sinks, baths and faucets. Stay away from windows and doors, and stay off porches. Do not lie on concrete floors, and do not lean against concrete walls.

Despite their small size, all thunderstorms are dangerous. Every thunderstorm produces lightning, which kills more people each year than tornadoes. Heavy rain from thunderstorms can lead to flash flooding. Strong winds, hail, and tornadoes are also dangers associated with some thunderstorms.