Expectations Investing - (Heilbrunn Center for Graham & Dodd Investing) by Michael Mauboussin & Alfred Rappaport (Hardcover) (2024)

About the Book

Most investment books try to assess the attractiveness of a stock price by estimating the value of the company. Expectations Investing provides a powerful and insightful alternative to identifying gaps between price and value.

Book Synopsis

Most investment books try to assess the attractiveness of a stock price by estimating the value of the company. Expectations Investing provides a powerful and insightful alternative to identifying gaps between price and value.

Michael J. Mauboussin and Alfred Rappaport suggest that an investor start with a known quantity, the stock price, and ask what it implies for future financial results. After showing how to read expectations, Mauboussin and Rappaport provide a guide to rigorous strategic and financial analysis to help investors assess the likelihood of revisions to these expectations. Their framework traces value creation from the triggers that shape a company's performance to the impact on the value drivers. This allows a practitioner of expectations investing to determine whether a stock is an attractive buy or sell candidate.

Investors who read this book will be able to evaluate stocks of companies in any sector or geography more effectively than those who use the standard approaches of most investors. Managers can use the book's principles to devise, adjust, and communicate their company's strategy in light of shareholder expectations.

This revised and updated edition reflects the many changes in accounting and the business landscape since the book was first published and provides a wealth of new examples and case studies.

Review Quotes

In Expectations Investing, Michael Mauboussin and Al Rappaport build off the simple yet powerful observation that a company's stock price embeds expectations. They then offer investors a rigorous method to identify gaps between what the price reflects and what is likely to happen. Truly a must have in any investor's library.--Annie Duke, author of Thinking in Bets and How to Decide

A 'top personal finance book' selection. Investors will be able to evaluate companies' stocks more effectively after reading this book and gain useful insights from the examples and case studies too.

-- "Top Best in Singapore"

A must-read if you are pondering the best way to value certain start-up and technology companies.

-- "Enterprising Investor"

A revised and updated Expectations Investing by Michael Mauboussin and Al Rappaport was released in 2021 by Columbia University Press and it's the best investing book I've ever read! Period.

-- "The Motley Fool"

This book is a special one. It's a classic that ... has been revised for modern time[s]. If you have been in the investmentverse, Michael Mauboussin and Alfred Rappaport don't need an introduction. They are both pillars in investment research. Mr. Mauboussin is known for his top-notch research and knowledge. Al Rappaport is professor emeritus at Kellogg School of Management and one of the most respected experts on markets. Most financial textbooks share three things in common: massive, boring and expensive. Not this one. Expectations Investing is 272 pages of wisdom.

-- "Brian Langis blog"

As I read the new edition of the book, it is clear that Al and Michael are writing a book for the times that we are in, with much more attention paid to disruption, and the value it creates and destroys, and user/subscriber platforms, which can be exploited for gain and thus provide optionality.--from the foreword by Aswath Damodaran

In this book Mauboussin and Rappaport teach readers how to achieve an investing edge by inverting a conventional investing process. The market's expectations as implied by the current stock price are assessed before an analysis about how that price might change in the future. This method is straight up Charlie Munger-style inversion. Since margin of safety can be restated as a discount to expected value, understanding this process is invaluable.--Tren Griffin, author of Charlie Munger: The Complete Investor and A Dozen Lessons for Entrepreneurs

Mauboussin is a prolific researcher but also a gifted writer, and he puts those abundant talents to good use in [Expectations Investing: Reading Stock Prices for Better Returns] with [Alfred] Rappaport. Laden with examples and checklists and thoughtfully organized, it is a good and very readable manual for experienced and novice analysts alike.-- "Morningstar's Recommended Reading List"

Expectations Investing was one of the first books that sparked my interest in investing. The core idea is as powerful as any, and the authors explain it in a way that makes it unforgettable. This excellent update to the original classic is must reading for all investors.--Patrick O'Shaughnessy, CFA, CEO, O'Shaughnessy Asset Management, and author of Millennial Money: How Young Investors can Build a Fortune

Mauboussin and Rappaport's approach to corporate valuation is as relevant and intelligent today as ever. Understanding expectations, assessing competitive strategy, appreciating optionality, and a laser focus on cash flow will make you a more effective investor in private or public markets.--Bill Gurley, General Partner, Benchmark Capital

One of the few investing books that gave me an 'ah-ha' moment and changed how I think about investing.--Morgan Housel, Partner, The Collaborative Fund, and author of The Psychology of Money: Timeless Lessons on Wealth, Greed, and Happiness

About the Author

Michael J. Mauboussin is head of Consilient Research at Counterpoint Global, Morgan Stanley Investment Management. He is an adjunct professor of finance at Columbia Business School. His books include More Than You Know: Finding Financial Wisdom in Unconventional Places (Columbia, updated and expanded edition, 2007); Think Twice: Harnessing the Power of Counterintuition (2009); and The Success Equation: Untangling Skill and Luck in Business, Sports, and Investing (2012).

Alfred Rappaport is the Leonard Spacek Professor Emeritus at Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management. He is the author of Creating Shareholder Value (revised edition, 1997) and Saving Capitalism from Short-Termism: How to Build Long-Term Value and Take Back Our Financial Future (2011). Rappaport has been a guest columnist for the Wall Street Journal, the New York Times, the Financial Times, Fortune, and BusinessWeek.

Expectations Investing - (Heilbrunn Center for Graham & Dodd Investing) by  Michael Mauboussin & Alfred Rappaport (Hardcover) (2024)

FAQs

What is the Graham and Dodd method of investing? ›

Graham believed that the true value of a stock could be determined through research. He worked with Dodd to develop value investing, a methodology to identify and buy securities priced well below their true value. Graham and Dodd's security analysis principles provided a rational basis for investment decisions.

What is price implied expectations? ›

Instead of forecasting cash flows, expectations investing starts with the current stock price and uses the discounted cash flow model to “read” what the market implies about a company's future performance. This esti-mate of price-implied expectations (PIE) launches the expectations investing process (figure 5.1).

What is the Graham rule in stocks? ›

Graham says to stay within the range of 25/75 to 75/25: We have suggested as a fundamental guiding rule that the investor should never have less than 25% or more than 75% of his funds in common stocks, with a consequent inverse range of between 75% and 25% in bonds.

What is the 1 investor rule? ›

How the One Percent Rule Works. This simple calculation multiplies the purchase price of the property plus any necessary repairs by 1%. The result is a base level of monthly rent. It's also compared to the potential monthly mortgage payment to give the owner a better understanding of the property's monthly cash flow.

What is an expectation investment? ›

Expectations theory attempts to predict what short-term interest rates will be in the future based on current long-term interest rates. The theory suggests that an investor earns the same interest by investing in two consecutive one-year bond investments versus investing in one two-year bond today.

How do you calculate expected price? ›

By calculating expected values, investors can choose the scenario most likely to produce the outcome they seek. In statistics and probability analysis, the expected value is calculated by multiplying each of the possible outcomes by the likelihood that each outcome will occur and then summing all of those values.

How do you calculate implied cost? ›

an estimate of the cost of capital can be derived to be adapted to the particular financial structure of the company to be valued on the basis of the well-known Modigliani Miller relationship whereby: WACC = unlevered cost of capital 6 (1 – Tc B/ EV).

What is the Graham number in investing? ›

The Graham number (or Benjamin Graham's number) measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share (EPS) and book value per share (BVPS). The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock.

What is the Graham net net strategy? ›

The net-net value investing strategy was developed by Benjamin Graham using net current asset value per share (NCAVPS) as the primary measure to evaluate the merits of a stock. According to the net-net strategy, the ability to generate revenue from current assets is the true value proposition of a business.

What is value investing a look at the Benjamin Graham approach? ›

Benjamin Graham is renowned for his value investing approach, characterized by meticulous fundamental analysis and a focus on intrinsic value. His investment philosophy involves purchasing stocks at a price less than their intrinsic value, providing a margin of Safety.

What is the difference between speculation and investing Benjamin Graham? ›

Ben Graham defined an investment operation as one which, on thorough analysis, promises safety of principal and a satisfactory return. Operations not meeting these requirements are speculative.

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