Travel.State.Gov > International Travel>Before You Go>Driving and Road Safety Abroad
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Filter Countries
Are you thinking about driving in another country? Road conditions, laws, and driving norms in other countries can be very different from those in the United States. Poor road maintenance, lack of signs, vehicle safety, and insurance coverage are just some things you should consider. And remember to buckle up, no matter where you are. Read about road safety in the Travel and Transportation section for yourdestination countrybefore you go. Get information from the website of the foreign embassy or consulate, foreign government tourism offices, or from a car rental company in the foreign country.
Keep these things in mind when planning your trip:
- Potential hazards and dangerous road conditions
- Local roads or areas to avoid
- Availability of roadside assistance
- Need for spare tires, fuel, and a map
- Local laws and driving culture
- Local emergency numbers
- Vehicle safety considerations, including seat belts
- Documents to carry, including any special road permits
- Insurance and driver’s license (see below)
International Driving Permits
- It is illegal to drive without a valid license and insurance in most countries. Check theInternational Travel Country Information page for your destination to find contact information for its foreign embassy or consulate. Visit the website of the foreign embassy or consulate to find specific driver's license requirements. Many countries do not recognize a U.S. driver's license, but most accept anInternational Driving Permit(IDP) that you can get from the AAA (American Automobile Association) before you leave. IDPs may not be valid the whole time you stay abroad and/or may only be valid with a U.S. or local license.
Auto Insurance Policies
- In general, your U.S. auto insurance policy does NOT cover you abroad, though some policies do provide coverage when you drive to Canada and Mexico. Check with your insurance company before you go.
- Even if your policy is valid in a particular country, it may not meet local minimum insurance requirements. If you are under-insured in your destination, you may be able to buy additional auto insurance in the United States or inyour destination country.
- Car rental companies overseas usually provide an auto insurance option, but in some countries the required coverage is minimal. In that case, consider buying insurance coverage equal to what you carry at home.
Additional Resources:
Road Safety and Security
- TheOverseas Security Advisory Councilprovides country-specific information about personal security and safety while traveling abroad.
- Driving Overseas: Best Practices
- In addition, theAssociation for Safe International Road Travel (ASIRT)provides information for U.S. families and business travelers about driving overseas.
Reporting and Resources on International Road Safety
- United Nations Road Safety Collaboration
- U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, International Programs
U.S. Government Links
- Department of Transportation
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
- Federal Highway Administration
- National Transportation Safety Board
- Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS)
Road Safety Statistics / Databases / Resources
- Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) - Transport Division: Road Traffic Safety
- European Commission Mobility and Transport – Road Safety
- United Nations Economic Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)–ESCAP Road Traffic Deaths
- International Road Federation
- Global Road Safety Partnership
Last Updated: September 12, 2022
Travel Tip
Check passport expiration dates carefully for all travelers! Children’s passports are issued for 5 years, adult passports for 10 years.
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