Does it matter where you go to college? Here’s what the data says. (2024)

Does it matter where a person went to college? Well, it’s a complicated answer, depending on whom you ask.

After Operation Varsity Blues ensnared 50 people in a college admissions scam, including famous actresses and heads of major financial companies, the scandal is raising the question of what matters more: a fancy school name on a résumé, or an education.

“I have no idea where most of the people who worked for me went to college. I just know: Did they get stuff done or did they not?” former President Barack Obama said last week at a tech conference in Salt Lake City, Utah, before news of the arrests broke.

The parents who were arrested included Hollywood stars Lori Loughlin and Felicity Huffman and high-powered executives and attorneys who could afford to pay bribes to secure their children spots at top schools.

Students from the University of Southern California, where Lori Loughlin, best known as Aunt Becky from "Full House," and fashion designer Mossimo Giannulli, sent their two daughters, can look forward to a starting salary of $62,000.

And while graduates of Yale have an average starting salary of $68,300 — twice as much as the $32,000 average salary for graduates from Mississippi Valley State University — attending an elite college isn’t just about hoping to make a few thousand dollars. There’s a prestige that comes with adding an elite school name to a resume. And it’s something that some of the world’s most influential people have in common.

More than 50 percent of women and more than 80 percent of men on Forbes’ Most Powerful list attended elite schools, according to an analysis published last year by Jonathan Wai, assistant professor of education policy and psychology at the University of Arkansas. At the Davos World Economic Forum, 90 percent of the academics went to elite schools, along with 40 percent of the CEOs who attend the private event in Switzerland every January. And of the billionaires listed by Forbes, more than 40 percent went to elite schools.

“I think it’s important to remember that where someone gets into school is in part a function of how well they scored on the SAT or ACT, assuming they are not admitted via legacy or athletic status where they have lower than typical test scores, and they did not cheat on the test. And studies have shown that the SAT and ACT predict success well after graduation,” Wai told NBC News.

For parents who see the school their child attends as another signal of their social status, the college admissions process can become a ruthless quest.

“Most parents, particularly upper class parents, attach enormous importance to the social and economic success of their children. They spare no expenditure of time or money in the pursuit of these goals,” Gregory Clark wrote in "The Son Also Rises: Surnames and the History of Social Mobility."

“In these efforts, they seek only to secure the best for their children, not to harm the chances of others. But the social world only has so many positions of status, influence, and wealth,” Clark added.

Sarah Tursi, a psychotherapist in McLean, Virginia, an affluent suburb of Washington, said she has talked to teenagers who are stressed about the college admissions process and the pressure they’re getting from their parents.

“When you are in communities where people aren’t worried about the expense of college, where kids feel they can attend anywhere they are accepted, then it becomes about how prestigious the school is,” said Tursi. “Parents will attempt to manipulate their student’s résumé to try to get them into these high-prestige schools.”

While it depends on who you ask, and the data you crunch, to find an answer about whether a person's chosen school really, truly matters, attending college and earning a degree is generally an achievement that opens new career opportunities and leads to higher lifetime earning potential.

Men with bachelor’s degrees earn $900,000 more in a lifetime, while women with degrees earn $630,000 more, according to data from the Social Security Administration, which also highlights the gender pay gap.

So, in the end, it might not necessarily matter where a person went to college. It’s the fact that they did.

And the good news is, there are always exceptions to the rule. Mark Zuckerberg, Steve Jobs and Bill Gates, all self-made billionaires, dropped out of college. Kylie Jenner, the youngest billionaire on this year's Forbes list, is the same age as college seniors, but isn’t pursuing a degree.

Alyssa Newcomb

Alyssa Newcomb is an NBC News contributor who writes about business and technology.

Does it matter where you go to college? Here’s what the data says. (2024)

FAQs

Does it really matter what college you attend? ›

They concluded that “students who attended more selective colleges did not earn more than students who were accepted and rejected by comparable colleges but attended less selective colleges.” They found that students who attended colleges with higher average tuition tended to earn higher incomes years later.

How important is where you go to college? ›

The college you go to matters because different colleges offer varying education standards. It also depends on the discipline and niche the prospective student intends to pursue. For example, a surgical medicine student will have better luck gaining admission to top medical schools.

Does where you get your undergrad matter? ›

If all applicants are equally qualified, they may or may not consider the reputation of the college you attended or the program you completed. However, it's unlikely for your undergraduate institution to be one of the reasons to kiss your hopes of attending grad school goodbye.

Can colleges see what you search on data? ›

No, colleges cannot see your search history before you attend the school. Although there have been some reports of schools using third-party sources to evaluate the internet history of applicants, these cases have been very rare.

Do employers care what college you went to? ›

84% say the institution a candidate attended is a 'very important' or 'important' factor. 71% are more likely to move forward with a candidate who attended a top-tier school. 66% are more likely to move forward with a candidate who attended their own alma mater.

Do colleges only compare you to your school? ›

Admissions officers sort applicants by region first, and then often subdivide within regions by other factors, which can include race, gender, intended major, or smaller geographic areas. Thus you are compared to other applicants from your high school, but not directly.

What is the most important part of getting into college? ›

Courses and Grades

A student's grades in college-preparatory classes remain the most significant factor in college admission decisions. Highly selective colleges look for students who: Complete core academic requirements.

Do I need college to succeed in life? ›

Although college isn't necessary for success, you still need to further your education and build skills. Luckily, there are many alternatives out there. Here are a few ways you can gain the skills you need for a career without a traditional college experience.

What is the most important thing about college? ›

The most important factor when considering a college is how the school made you feel. Regardless of all the programs, opportunities, and scholarships, the school you choose should feel like home, a place where you will be able to grow and develop not just academically but in all aspects of life.

What is the hardest undergrad to get into? ›

All SAT results are from enrolled students in the Class of 2025.
  • 1) Harvard University.
  • 2) Columbia University.
  • 3) Caltech.
  • 4) Stanford University.
  • 5) MIT.
  • 6) Princeton University.
  • 7) Yale University.
  • 8) Brown University.
Nov 11, 2022

Do employers care about undergrad? ›

Having a degree demonstrates that you have those. Many employers are even willing to leave a job unfilled longer so they can fill it with the right degree-qualified candidate. Your future employer cares about your degree, and so should you!

Do employers look at undergrad grades? ›

Most employers won't check your GPA unless they're hiring for an entry-level job where they're looking for extra qualifiers. For entry-level jobs where candidates may not have much experience to show their work ethic, a GPA can serve as a valuable substitute.

Can my school WiFi see my search history? ›

Yes, schools can see your search history, but they usually won't unless they have a reason to suspect you of something. Most schools have policies that allow them to monitor students' online activity, and they can access your search history if they suspect you of doing something wrong.

Do colleges care what you search on their WiFi? ›

As long as you arn't going onto their website or they installed some tracking software, the university will only be able to see what websites you are browsing when you are connected to the university's routers. So, no, normally they would not know.

Can colleges see your incognito history? ›

School or company networks: If you use a network run by your school or employer, they can see your browsing history even if you're in incognito mode. Websites you log into: When you're in incognito mode and log into a website like Twitter, you won't be anonymous.

Is a 3.8 A good college GPA? ›

A 3.8 GPA stands for a Grade Point Average of 3.8 on a 4.0 scale. It indicates that you've earned a predominantly A average in your courses. A 3.8 GPA is considered to be a very good GPA and is often an indicator of strong academic performance.

Can an employer ask where you went to college? ›

Employers are allowed to consider where you attended college and base their decisions on that. However, experts warn that this can sometimes be a way to disguise illegal discrimination.

What grade do most colleges look at? ›

Your transcript from the end of your junior year is typically used during the application process, and many colleges ask to see a transcript with fall senior year courses and grades as well.

What grade do colleges really look at? ›

Colleges consider your fall and final semester grades even if you've already received admission; that's how much your final year grades matter.

What grades do colleges care about the most? ›

Your child's sophom*ore, junior, and senior year coursework is more predictive of your child's ability to succeed in college courses. There are some universities that do not even factor your child's freshman year grades into the GPA they consider during admissions.

Is essay or GPA more important? ›

State schools tend to screen candidates first using GPA and test scores, before reviewing extracurricular activities and essays. At these schools, essays matter less if you have particularly strong academics. The more selective the school, however, the more important essays are.

What are 3 factors top colleges look for? ›

Good grades, a challenging high school curriculum, standardized test scores, extracurriculars, and a strong essay are a few key factors admissions officers assess. Each university may emphasize different elements of the application process.

Can you live a normal life without college? ›

Some people don't want to study full-time at a campus university, others don't want to study at all. If you're put off by the high fees that campus colleges ask for, or wondering how to have a good life without college, read on. The good news is that it's still possible to be successful without a degree.

Do 69% of students say you don't need college to be successful? ›

In a new BestColleges survey of 1,000 current and prospective undergraduate and graduate students, 69% say they believe you can be successful without a college education. Instead, most students (74%) say college is just one option among many possible paths to success.

How many people are successful without a college degree? ›

Based on these findings, those who become highly successful without college education appear to be in the minority, roughly 6 percent.

What are 5 benefits of going to college? ›

Here's a list of advantages of earning a college degree:
  • Higher income. Having a college education can increase your earning potential. ...
  • Employment benefits. ...
  • More job opportunities. ...
  • Job security. ...
  • Job satisfaction. ...
  • Networking. ...
  • Personal development. ...
  • Career advancement.
Feb 3, 2023

What are the 5 most important things to consider when choosing a college? ›

Before making your choice, consider these factors: cost, location, size, your interests, campus life, graduation rates, and the potential return on your investment. Once you make your decision, be sure to commit to the college by the deadline.

What happens if you get accepted to college but don't go? ›

For example, if you do not formally commit to attending the school by submitting a deposit, then your acceptance will be canceled for the year in which you applied. Schools will also rescind any financial aid packages they offered you.

What is the #1 hardest major? ›

#1 Chemistry

According to the average Grade Point Average of students in the program, Chemistry wins the prize title hardest major. A Chemistry major overlaps somewhat with biology, but chemistry extends beyond living things.

What is the least regretted college major? ›

Engineering majors have the fewest regrets: Just 24 percent wish they'd chosen something different, according to a Federal Reserve survey.
...
STEM majors win the earnings game.
FieldComputer engineering
Median (50th percentile)$4.55M $4.55M $4.55M
25th percentile$3.89M
75th percentile$5.44M
19 more columns
Sep 2, 2022

What is the most stressful undergraduate degree? ›

10 degrees that lead to the most stressful jobs:
  • Bachelor of Surgery. Medicine is well-known as one of the, if not the hardest degree in the world. ...
  • Bachelor 0f Nursing. ...
  • Bachelor of Culinary Arts. ...
  • Bachelor of Economics. ...
  • Bachelor of Electrical Engineering. ...
  • Bachelor of Law. ...
  • Bachelor in Finance. ...
  • Bachelor in Aviation.
Apr 21, 2023

Do employers really care about GPA? ›

While some employers ask for your GPA, most will not solely rely on it when making hiring decisions. If you feel uncomfortable, you do not need to include it unless it is specifically requested. You can emphasize other academic achievements you received to showcase your talents as a student.

Do medical schools care about where you went for undergrad? ›

Most medical schools do not care where you have attended your undergrad as long as you meet all of their educational requirements. That said, the prestige of your undergrad may play a minor factor in the success of your application when you are applying to highly competitive schools such as Havard.

Do jobs care about college grades? ›

You can expect an employer to review grades and use them in making hiring decisions if the employer requests a college transcript. The employer will look first for your performance in courses deemed most relevant to the position for which you are applying.

Does a bad college GPA matter? ›

Bottom line: Your college GPA is only as important as it is for your future plans. While you may not feel pressure to focus on maintaining as high a GPA as you did in high school, there's no reason why you shouldn't work hard in your college classes and succeed as best you can academically.

Will one D ruin my GPA in college? ›

If you have one bad grade, a D , most colleges will allow you to re-take the class ( especially if below a C, since D isn't passing for grad school standards). The D still shows on your transcript but it isn't averaged into your GPA.

What is the average GPA in America? ›

The average high school GPA in the US is 3.0, which also accounts for roughly 35% of students who don't end up applying for college. However, for college applicants, the average GPA is more likely between 3.5 and 4.0.

Can my parents see my deleted search history through WiFi? ›

Yes, depending on the router, the Wi-Fi owner could look up your browsing history through the router's admin panel. They could check the router logs to see connected devices, timestamps, sources, and IP addresses, but not necessarily specific URLs.

Can school see what you search on your phone at home? ›

Can schools see what websites you're visiting at home? Your schools cannot track your online activity through Wi-Fi when you're at home, but if your devices are installed with the aforementioned proctoring apps, your school might be able to watch you via the camera or monitor your keystrokes.

Can schools see you through your laptop camera? ›

Schools aren't legally allowed to spy on their students through school-issued laptops or webcams for that matter. However, there have been several reported cases where schools or colleges install spyware, or require parents to put spyware on their children's devices.

Can colleges see your text messages? ›

Can schools read my kid's text messages? Yes. But only if it falls under one of the reasons allowed by school board policy or state law. In 2015, California passed a specific law on privacy and cellphones that added protections for students.

Can my school monitor my phone? ›

YES. The privacy of your phone (or tablet or laptop), as well as your accounts with services like Facebook or Snapchat, is protected both by the United States and California Constitutions and by the California Electronic Communications Privacy Act (CalECPA). (Penal Code §§ 1546 et seq.

Is Dorm WiFi safe? ›

With many students and university employees all connected to the same network, you should view your college WiFi in the same way you'd view any public WiFi network — insecure. So is college WiFi safe? The answer, most definitely, is no. It's incredibly easy for bad guys to hack you on a public network.

How do colleges know if you visited? ›

When you reach the campus for a scheduled tour, there will be a check-in somewhere to confirm your attendance. Some applications have space to indicate your interactions with the university like how you got to know about them, information sessions you've attended, and campus tours.

What can colleges find out about you? ›

What are the Most Important Factors in College Admissions?
  • Grades in college prep courses. ...
  • Strength of curriculum. ...
  • Admission test scores. ...
  • Grades in all courses. ...
  • Extracurricular commitment. ...
  • Letters of recommendation. ...
  • Essay or writing sample. ...
  • Demonstrated interest.

Can schools see your screen at home? ›

Being a school, monitoring might not be too sophisticated, but potentially, it could. If you are online via your internet provider at home, when you use your browser to log into a website, that website can monitor everything you do on it, but not more.

Does it matter which Ivy you go to? ›

Ivy league admissions officers, actually just admissions officers in general, do care about the school you come from but not because they're looking to get students from top high schools, almost the opposite in fact. AOs care about your school because they need to know what is available to you as a student.

Does the college you attend determine your success? ›

It really is up to you and the decisions you make in high school, college and beyond that will determine your success in life. In short: When you have a prestigious school on your resume it sets you apart on paper, this is absolutely true.

Does it matter if you go to an Ivy League? ›

The truth in this statement is that “the name” does carry some value. In addition to serving as an entry point to the alumni network, an Ivy League school listed at the top of their resume can help your child land their first job out of college, as well as internships and other opportunities while he's in college.

Is it bad to not know what you want to do in college? ›

This freedom can feel quite liberating at first, but it often evolves into worry — when you can do anything, sometimes it's hard to pick just one thing. We're here to tell you that it's not worth that worry. Not only is it totally normal to not know what to major in, but it's completely, 100 percent okay to not know.

What is the 2nd easiest ivy to get into? ›

Dartmouth College

Dartmouth College ranks as the second easiest Ivy League school to get into.

What is the easiest ivy to get into? ›

Based on the information provided above, you probably noticed that Cornell University has the highest acceptance rates out of all the Ivy League schools and can therefore be classified as the easiest Ivy league school to get into.

Which Ivy gets the least applicants? ›

Dartmouth University is the Ivy League school that receives the least amount of applications. On average, they receive nearly 23,000 applications each year, and this year they received 28,841 applications.

What percent of successful people go to college? ›

A Taylor & Francis Online study of 11,745 individuals in the U.S.shows found that 94 percent of CEOs, judges, politicians, millionaires, billionaires and business leaders attended college, with 50 percent graduating from elite school.

What percentage of students succeed in college? ›

In 2020, the overall 6-year graduation rate for first-time, full-time undergraduate students who began seeking a bachelor's degree at 4-year degree-granting institutions in fall 2014 was 64 percent.

What percent of college students are successful? ›

Average graduation rates

The National Student Clearinghouse Research Center found that 62.3 percent of full-time students at all four-year institutions graduate within six years.

What GPA do Ivy Leagues like? ›

If you're aiming for a top university such as one in the Ivy League, Stanford, MIT, or others of the same caliber, a 4.0 GPA — or close to it — is expected.

What is the most accepting Ivy League? ›

Recent data shows Cornell University is the Ivy League school with the highest acceptance rate.

Can I get into Harvard with a 3.7 GPA? ›

Can I get into Harvard with a 3.7 GPA? Harvard does not have a minimum GPA requirement. However, Harvard is highly competitive, so it may be challenging to get in with a 3.7 GPA. The average GPA for entering Harvard students is 3.9.

What do I do if I don t know what I want to study in college? ›

What To Do If You Don't Know What To Major In
  1. Go Undeclared or Declare a Major and Change It Later.
  2. Take Courses You're Interested In.
  3. Explore.
  4. Talk To Others About What You Want to Major In.
Dec 22, 2022

What percentage of college students don t know what they want to do? ›

You're part of the 75 percent of American college students who either start their college career as undecided or change their major at least once. It's all part of the process of exploring your options. Central College students who start as exploring can still graduate in four years!

What should you not do in college? ›

6 Things NOT To Do In College
  • DON' T Flunk Because You Were Lazy.
  • DON'T Make Partying A Priority.
  • DON'T Hang Out With Crappy People.
  • DON'T Be Careless About Your Health.
  • DON'T Be Scared Of A Challenge.
  • DON'T Forget to Treat Yourself and Relax.

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