Crypto Leverage And Margin Trading: Beginner's Guide (2024)

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Mitrade

|Updated March 6, 2023 09:24

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The massive 2021 crypto bull run saw the price of Bitcoin jump from $30000 in January, to an all-time high of $69000 In June. However, the price is currently trading at $22000. The huge volatility caused a buzz and attracted much attention, boosting mainstream interest in digital tokens. People scoured all over the web looking for ways to profit from the fast and deep price swings.

Margin trading enables individuals to go long or short on a cryptocurrency with leverage quickly and easily, even during a crypto bear market. Its main advantage is using less capital (margin) to leverage trade crypto in order to acquire a higher potential return in the short-term timeframe. However, leverage is a double-edged sword, you shouldfully understand leveraging crypto and the risks.

Bitcoin price chart today from Mitrade▼

Sell Buy

What Is Leverage & Margin Trading?

Leverage refers to trading with borrowed funds to increase the position's size. Leverage trading allows users to borrow money from exchanges and brokers so that they can use a small amount of capital (margin) to get bigger market exposure.

The use of leverage is very common in the cryptocurrency world, and many trades have leverage. The common types of leverage products include bitcoin futures, bitcoin CFDs, bitcoin options. You can trade spot crypto with leverage on Binance, there are also Contracts type that enables individuals to track the crypto price fluctuations and trade without owning the spots.

Leverage is usually expressed as a ratio. If you are trading bitcoin with a broker that offers 50:1 leverage, you can hypothetically use $200 to trade $10,000 worth of bitcoin. Theinitial capital of $200 is called the margin.

Crypto Leverage And Margin Trading: Beginner's Guide (1)

In fact, leveraged trading in the cryptocurrency market is essentially the same as leveraged in the forex and stock markets. They are all derivatives, commonly used in short-cycle trades.

How Does Crypto Leverage Trading Work?

First, you will need to deposit initial capital into your trading account.Leverage and margin go hand in hand. Margin is the actual amount required to open a leveraged position. Think of margin as a good faith deposit or collateral and leverage as the multiplier.

Crypto leverage is usually calculated in fixed amounts which vary between brokers. Brokers leverage traders as per their rules and regulations. Leverage amounts are usually given as ratios, typically 2:1, 5:1, 10:1, 50:1, 100:1, and 125:1. Let's assume the broker requires a 2% margin to open a trade. In simple words, you need to put up 2% of the trade size to open the position.

In addition to margin deposits, you need to be aware of the broker's margin threshold, also known as maintenance margin, which is designed to keep your positions from being liquidated. If the margin falls below the maintenance threshold with price fluctuations, you will have to deposit extra funds into your account.

Leverage Short and long trading

Leveraged trading is used to go long and go short. When trading with leverage, you can speculate product price movements which then inform your decision to either buy or sell. If you buy an asset because you believe the price would rise, this is termed 'going long' and when you sell it is called 'going short'.

The basis of long trade is to“Buy Low = Sell High”

However, a short trade is to “Sell High = Buy Low”

Example of Bitcoin Trading With Leverage

It is imperative that you consider the risk involved before opening leveraged positions. You don’t have to bet your entire account on trade even when a broker offers more than 50:1 leverage. You can reduce leverage on specific positions simply by reducing the position size. Here is an example:

JackandJillboth have $10,000 trading accounts with a broker that offers up to 50:1 leverage for bitcoin trading.


Jack

Jill

Capital

$10,000

$10,000

Leverage Used Per Position

50:1

5:1

Value of Transaction

$500,000

$50,000

Loss after a change of $100 in BTC value

-$5,000

-$500

% of capital lost

50%

5%

% of capital remaining

50%

95%

% of remaining capital needed to get to breakeven

100%

5.5%

Jack chooses to go all-in with a BTC sell position by taking the full 50:1 leverage (50 x $10,000 or 50 lots). This means selling $500,000 worth of Bitcoin. Let's assume the value of bitcoin was at 8170 at the time of the trade entry. If it falls by $100 to $8070, Jack will lose $5,000 or 50% of the capital in his trading account.

Jill, on the other hand, is wary about high leverage and trades with minimal risk only using 5:1 leverage (5 x $10,000 or half a standard lot which is 0.5 lots). After losing the trade, Jill would have lost only $500 or 5% of his trading account.

So while Jill has 95% of her capital intact, more than enough to open other positions. Meanwhile, Jack is down by 50% and will need to raise a massive 100% of the remaining capital to break even. Jill, however, will break even once a winning trade returns 5.5%.

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Crypto Leverage

What are the advantages of Leverage Trading?

  • Leverage allows you go long and go short

By using leveraged products, you can profit from both rising and falling markets, that is the ability known as shorting.

  • Leverage allows you to control larger positions

    For example, a 1:100 leverage means that for every $1 in your trading account, you can control $100. So if you have $1,000 in your account, you can potentially buy or sell $100,000 worth of any tradable instruments. The broker hypothetically lends you the rest of the money. Without leverage, you have to raise the whole $100,000.

  • Leverage magnifies your potential profits.

    Here is an example. A deposit of $1000 enables you to open a $100,000 position (1:100 leverage). If your position makes 1% profit, you gain $1000 or a massive 100%. Without leverage, a 10% gain on your $1000 investment equates to $10.

What are the disadvantages of Leverage Trading?

  • Magnified Losses

    Using leverage can lead to higher risk becauseboth the profits and losses will be magnified.

  • The problem of margin call

    You're required to keep a certain amount of cash in your account. Once your margin account runs low on required funds, you will get a margin call for additional capital, or the position will be closed and you lose money.

How To Handle Leverage Risks?

With our illustration above, you can see how leverage can hurt your trading account when it goes against you. So what should you do?

1. Don't bet the farm

In our example, Jack risked half his capital on one position. This is wrong. Every trade can turn to a loss regardless of the success rate of your trading strategy. Bitcoin trading is riskier due to the high volatility. Therefore, you should risk 3% at most of your account balance. Risk management helps you withstand several losing positions if trades head south. Additionally, huge losses can trigger fear and other emotional behaviors. They increase the chances of losing the remaining capital, making it hard to break even.

2. Use Stop loss

Stop-lossis a price level where a losing position closes automatically. Setting fixed stop-loss lets you know the amount you risk losing if the trade fails. The position of your stop-loss depends on your trading strategy. Ideally, you should set stops at a point where the trading position becomes invalidated.

Unfortunately, standard stops are not always honored. Trades close at the best available price depending on stop level. During extreme volatility, the best available price might be pips away from your actual stop loss. This is yet another reason why you should risk small amounts per trade. If you risk 1% and the price overshoots your stop by 2%, your loss would only increase from 1% to 3%. However, if you risk 10%, you risk making a 30% loss.

3. Consider Guaranteed Stops

Guaranteed stops function like conventional stops with an added twist. The broker will close your position at the designated stop loss regardless of what happens in the market. This means high volatility or weekend gaps will not affect your positions.

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Crypto Leverage And Margin Trading: Beginner's Guide (2)

What is the Best Leverage Ratio for a Beginner?

Depending on the broker of choice, you can get anything from 1:2 to 1:100 leverage. However, as a beginner, you should not get swayed by these figures. Low-leverage brokers help you avoid excessive risk. For bitcoin leverage trading, do not use more than 1:5 leverage. You can go as high as 1:10 for other less volatile instruments.

Remember, it is not compulsory to use the full leverage advertised by the broker. By varying your trade sizes appropriately you can still trade with 1:5 leverage even if the broker offers 1:100 leverage.

Start Crypto Leverage Trading With Mitrade

There are many forex brokers today offering bitcoin and other cryptocurrency CFDs.Mitrade is one of the best platforms today for bitcoin leverage trading in CFDs. The broker perfectly understands the importance of protecting traders from Bitcoin volatility by limiting the leverage on the crypto to 1:2. Mitrade offers a maximum of 1:30 leverage for standard forex currency pairs.

To start crypto leverage trading on Mitrade, follow these 4 steps:

Go toMitrade platform

Search the markets you want to trade and select it

Open a Long or Short position

Set up your position size and Confirm the trade

The Bottom Line

Cryptocurrency leverage trading can be highly rewarding if you understand leverage and margin. The crypto's volatility increases the chances of making more profits than you would get by trading currency pairs. However, volatility is a double-edged sword, especially when combined with high leverage. Bitcoin traders should, therefore, keep a lid on their risk at all times.

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*The content presented above, whether from a third party or not, is considered as general advice only. This article should not be construed as containing investment advice, investment recommendations, an offer of or solicitation for any transactions in financial instruments.

Crypto Leverage And Margin Trading: Beginner's Guide (3)

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Crypto Leverage And Margin Trading: Beginner's Guide (2024)

FAQs

Should a beginner trader use leverage? ›

As a beginner trader, it is crucial to start with low leverage. This will help you to limit your losses and learn how to manage your risk effectively. A good rule of thumb is to start with leverage of 1:10 or lower. This means that for every $1,000 in your trading account, you can control a position worth $10,000.

What is 20x leverage on $100? ›

Opening a trade with $100 and 20x leverage will equate to a $2000 investment. - Correct Answer b. If the equity in your account falls below the required margin, a "margin call" will not liquidate your trades.

What is crypto leverage for beginners? ›

How does crypto leverage work? In the cryptocurrency market, trading with leverage works on the same principle as in the Forex market. The broker provides the trader with borrowed funds to amplify their trading position, allowing for potentially larger profits compared to trading with only their own capital.

What is 20x leverage in trading? ›

With 20x leverage in crypto, you can get up to 20 times your initial margin deposit. For example, if you deposit $1,000 in a crypto account, you could access a leveraged position of up to $20,000.

What is the best leverage for $100 for beginners? ›

The average starting balance for a Forex trader is higher. If you decide to start with $100, then I recommend taking the maximum leverage of 1:500, while trading with the minimum lot and in a very limited amount. Open more than one position with caution.

Is 1 500 leverage good for a beginner? ›

A leverage ratio of 1:500 offers significant amplification of your trading position. With this level of leverage, a small investment can control positions that are 500 times larger. While the potential for profit is substantial, it's crucial to exercise caution and have a robust trading strategy in place.

What leverage is good for $10000? ›

Traders with $10,000 in capital can consider using moderate leverage, such as 1:50 or 1:100. The choice of leverage should align with the trader's risk tolerance and trading strategy.

What leverage is good for $300? ›

Therefore, the best leverage for a beginner is 1:10, or if you want to be safer, choose a leverage of 1:1, depending on the amount you are starting with. So, what leverage should I use on a $300 account? $300 is the minimum amount of money required in a mini lot account, and the best leverage on this account is 1:200.

How much can I lose with a 10x leverage? ›

With x10 leverage you could execute the same trade, but your $1,000 would act as what is known as a Margin, and you'd effectively be trading with $10,000. Now the 10% gain would translate into a $1,000 profit (10,000*0.10). However, the 10% loss would result in you losing your entire trading capital - 100% loss.

What is the best leverage for a beginner? ›

1:1 Forex Leverage Ratio

According to experts, low leverage can allow you to minimize risk and get reasonable returns depending on what you deposited. This makes the 1:1 ratio the best leverage to use in forex, especially for beginners who want to start with large capital.

Do you have to pay back leverage? ›

Anyone who's taken out a mortgage to buy a house or paid for holiday gifts with a credit card has used leverage—borrowed money that enhances your immediate buying power but must be paid back.

What happens if you lose a leverage trade crypto? ›

However, if you lose money when trading on leverage, the exchange will immediately end your position and “liquidate” your transaction. This happens when the underlying asset's price hits a predetermined level, which is referred to as the “liquidation price.”

Which broker gives 20x margin? ›

Upstox: Upstox is a popular discount broker offering competitive pricing and high leverage. Traders can access up to 20 times leverage for intraday trading on selected stocks. Upstox is widely recognized for its fast and reliable trading platform, comprehensive charting tools, and low-cost structure.

What happens if you open a trade with $100 and 20x leverage? ›

Opening a trade with $100 and 20x leverage will equate to a $2000 investment.

Is 10X leverage risky? ›

If you have 10X average leverage use versus 1X while trading the same instrument you are taking more risk in the 10X scenario even if you manage stops, drawdowns, etc. The risk can come in different forms such as how little volatility is needed in an underlying asset for a stop or series of stops to be hit.

What is the best leverage for a beginner trader? ›

1:1 Forex Leverage Ratio

According to experts, low leverage can allow you to minimize risk and get reasonable returns depending on what you deposited. This makes the 1:1 ratio the best leverage to use in forex, especially for beginners who want to start with large capital.

Is it better to trade with or without leverage? ›

Trading without leverage can be considered a more conservative approach to trading forex, as it significantly reduces the risk of losing more money than you can afford. Not using leverage means you can only execute trades you can afford with your account balance.

Is it better to trade without leverage? ›

Trading without leverage of any kind with only your money exposes traders to much lower risks. The risk of losing more than the initial investment is no longer present as the trader is not using borrowed funds from the broker. Diminishing risks means lower chances of experiencing large losses.

Should you use leverage in trading? ›

A trader should only use leverage when the advantage is clearly on their side. Once the amount of risk in terms of the number of pips is known, it is possible to determine the potential loss of capital. As a general rule, this loss should never be more than 3% of trading capital.

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