Company Level Imports - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) (2024)

September 2023 Import Highlights

Monthly data on the origins of crude oil imports in September 2023 show that one country, Canada, exported more than one million barrels per day to the United States (see table below). The top five exporting countries accounted for 81% of United States crude oil imports in September while the top ten sources accounted for approximately 91% of all U.S. crude oil imports. The top five sources of U.S. crude oil imports for September were Canada (3.7 million b/d), Mexico (743,000 b/d), Saudi Arabia (353,000 b/d), Brazil (288,000 b/d), and Iraq (251,000 b/d). The remaining top ten sources, in order, were Colombia (202,000 b/d), Venezuela (163,000 b/d), Nigeria (106,000 b/d), Ecuador (100,000 b/d), and Guyana ( 94,000 b/d). Total crude oil imports averaged 6.6 million b/d in September, which was a decrease of 379,000 b/d from imports during August 2023.

Canada remained the largest exporter of total petroleum to the United States in September; exporting 4.2 million b/d. The second largest exporter of total petroleum was Mexico with 908,000 b/d.

Crude oil imports (Top 15 countries)


(thousand barrels per day)
CountrySep-23Aug-23YTD 2023Sep-22YTD 2022
Canada3,7494,0333,8343,8993,837
Mexico743727732635655
Saudi Arabia353396384396457
Brazil288192167186135
Iraq251252227231244
Colombia202267203162226
Venezuela163145125--
Nigeria1061921715493
Ecuador100231142236144
Guyana94104915077
Argentina7662486555
United Arab Emirates71-13-16
United Kingdom6813425536
Algeria671322219
Kazakhstan572234-24

Total imports of petroleum (Top 15 countries)


(thousand barrels per day)
CountrySep-23Aug-23YTD 2023Sep-22YTD 2022
Canada4,2324,5884,3944,4214,403
Mexico908867918794823
Saudi Arabia469458477500564
Brazil419273228223182
Iraq328320344282304
Colombia253291229173246
Venezuela163145125--
Algeria11591784753
Nigeria11220217761105
United Kingdom109489612297
Korea, South1089912596122
Ecuador100231153272167
Guyana94104915077
Argentina8573617765
Spain7330581940

Note: The data in the tables above exclude oil imports into the U.S. territories.

I'm quite familiar with petroleum import trends and data analysis. The information you provided reflects a comprehensive view of crude oil imports into the United States, highlighting the significant exporters, their volumes, and the fluctuations over time. Now, let's break down the concepts within the article.

  1. Crude Oil Imports: This refers to the amount of crude oil brought into the United States from various countries within a specified time frame, in this case, September 2023.

  2. Top Exporting Countries: The article lists the top countries exporting crude oil to the United States during September 2023. Canada led the exports with 3.7 million barrels per day (b/d), followed by Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, and Iraq. These five countries accounted for 81% of the total U.S. crude oil imports.

  3. Percentage Share of Top Exporters: Understanding the percentage contribution of these top exporting countries is essential. The top five sources accounted for 81% of imports, while the top ten sources covered about 91% of all U.S. crude oil imports for September.

  4. Total Import Volume and Fluctuations: In September 2023, the total crude oil imports averaged 6.6 million b/d, showcasing a decrease of 379,000 b/d compared to August 2023. This fluctuation in import volumes is a crucial aspect of understanding market dynamics.

  5. Total Petroleum Exporters and Volumes: The article also covers total petroleum exports, where Canada remained the largest exporter, followed by Mexico. The data provided showcases not only crude oil but also the overall petroleum products imported by the U.S.

  6. Year-to-Date Comparison: The article also includes year-to-date (YTD) comparisons, which indicate how much crude oil and petroleum products have been imported over the entire year compared to the same period in the previous year (YTD 2022).

  7. Top 15 Exporters and Import Volumes: A breakdown of the top 15 countries exporting crude oil and petroleum products to the United States, showcasing their import volumes in September 2023, August 2023, and the year-to-date figures for 2023.

  8. Exclusion of Territories: The data provided excludes oil imports into U.S. territories, focusing solely on imports into the contiguous United States.

This information helps analysts, policymakers, and industry experts understand the dependency on specific countries for crude oil and petroleum products, track trends, and predict potential market shifts based on import volumes and fluctuations.

Company Level Imports - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) (2024)
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