Can You Use a Company Cell Phone For Personal Use? (Explained) | WhatsaByte (2024)

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Many companies today are offering their employees company cell phones. This allows the company to manage expenses, and have everyone using the same hardware and software. However, most employees don’t enjoy carrying around two phones so they might want to use the company phone for personal use.

You can use the company phone for personal use but take some privacy precautions. You don’t want to store your private information on a company phone. You also want a phone that can mute work communications on your off days while still able to operate your personal communications.

Can You Use a Company Cell Phone For Personal Use? (Explained) | WhatsaByte (1)

In the rest of the article, I will present to you the most important things you need to know when using a company cell phone for personal use, such as when to use it, is it being monitored, etc.

Table of Contents

Can You Use Your Phone if Disconnec...

How Do You Make Personal Use of a Company Phone?

If you decide to use the company phone for personal use, then there are factors you have to consider. Remember, when you quit or get fired, you have to return the phone. Sometimes you get no notice of your impending dismissal.

There’s a story of an employee from one top global tech company who got fired for some internal violations. The employee reports that her company-issued phone just went blank even before she knew she was fired.

The employee ended up losing important personal and professional contacts, personal photos, documents saved on the phone, and much more personal data. The company’s IT department even refused to help her on how she could retrieve her data.

Employees are celebrating employer-issued gadgets as part of their benefits and perks. However, some cannot keep in mind that the gadgets remain company property even after you stop working there.

On the other hand, employers find that it makes business sense to provide employees with company phones. An Oxford Economics study commissioned by Samsung found that almost 80% of employers feel their staff can’t perform their duties without mobile phones.

Companies rely on mobile phones to reach remote staff, connect employees to email, and protect critical business applications on shared platforms.

So what can you do to safely use the company phone for personal use? First, I would suggest using a Mobile Device Management (MDM) system that allows you to switch off work applications when you’re off duty.

You can still receive work calls but you won’t get notifications for emails and other workflow processes.

Second, you can use an app like Fongo to migrate calls from your personal line to your company phone. This way you don’t have to carry around more than one phone.

Third, I would recommend regularly backing up all your personal content to a cloud-based server. Save your photos, personal emails, contacts, and calendar events on a cloud service that you can access from any other device.

Fourth, if privacy is a genuine issue with your employer, then discuss with them about getting on a Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) plan. That way, the phone is yours but the company pays for some of your usage.

Last, you can have your personal phone on a basic plan and use the company phone as a hotspot. That way, your personal phone has access to company-paid internet without compromising your data.

Do You Have To Answer Your Phone On Your Day Off?

Right after high school, I used to work part time as a dog groomer. Sometimes a client would walk in and request that I handle their pets and they would ask to talk to me. I didn’t mind these calls, and always tried to be helpful.

Sometime later, during college, I was working at a popular fast food joint. I hated all work calls and would respond to as few as I could get away with. In both jobs, they would call my personal line, as they hadn’t provided me with a work phone.

There are many instances where the workflow may depend on your input. Business development and sales personnel need to have company-issued mobile phones.

So do IT personnel and departmental heads. For janitors, it may be unfair to have them on call past working hours.

For most people, it is okay to answer your work phone on your off days. It all depends on whether the calls are within reason and whether your role is critical to the ongoing work.

For instance, for most people in the medical field, it is common to receive work calls at all hours of the day or night. In such cases, a phone call could be a matter of life and death.

Yet other non-essential jobs too may need some level of off-duty interactions. Say you’re a bookkeeper who shares a computer with workmates. Colleagues may have to call you for passwords and access to secure documents. There are many scenarios where it would be okay to respond to a work call on your off day.

You want to support management and colleagues. However, if the calls are too much or seem unnecessary, consider having a discussion with your boss.

Those you work with need to understand that you need relaxation on your off days, so on your work days you can perform at your best.

Even when if the phone is a work phone rather than a personal phone, colleagues and management need to respect your need for space.

To preserve your sanity, you may even have to switch off the work phone or block all work-related numbers when you’re off duty.

Can You Use a Company Cell Phone For Personal Use? (Explained) | WhatsaByte (2)

What Is The Average Cell Phone Allowance for Employees?

According to the Oxford Economics study mentioned previously, more and more employers are increasing how much they spend on employee mobile phones.

For instance, both employer-issued and Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) mobile phone plans have increased. More firms are taking a proactive role in taking up employee mobile phone expenditures beyond the cost of acquisition.

According to the study, 31% of US companies today pay the entire monthly cost for employee phone plans. 20% of companies pay the monthly service bill and a portion of the device cost.

The study cites the average mobile phone stipend for BYOD employees at $36.13 per month or $430 per year. This means that for a mid-sized company with 5,000 employees, the company could pay out an annual average of $2.17M in stipends.

The average mobile phone stipend is higher for BYOD employees than for employees operating an employer-issued device.

Additionally, the BYOD employees have more control on the Mobile Device Management (MDM) solutions they use and are paid more for installing MDM software.

Are Company Phones Monitored?

Many employers view employee-monitoring as a valuable investment. As a rule of thumb, if you’re using a corporate-issued phone then the company likely can spy on you.

According to the Privacy Rights Clearinghouse, employers put programs in place to rate employee performance, track security risks, curb fraud, and monitor sexual harassment.

This means that your company is capable of location tracking, email filtering, keystroke logging, and instant message archiving.

Some industries that are most notorious for privacy-invasive surveillance on their employee’s phones are:

  • Financial services.
  • Insurance.
  • Government agencies.
  • Pharmaceuticals.
  • Tech.
  • Auto engineering.
  • Bioengineering.
  • IT companies.

Even if you’re using a personal account to receive emails, as long as it passes through your work phone the email may be passing through your work server. That means all your emails will be accessible to the server admins and your employer.

Although the law protects people in some areas, companies still track the numbers dialed and time spent on the phone. Some companies also record phone conversations while others review voicemail recordings.

Companies can track your social media activity if you use company phones to log into your social media accounts.

So next time you choose to view your personal emails through a company phone or to book your doctor’s appointment, keep in mind that your employer might be watching.

What Are The Company’s Risks on Personal Use of the Phone?

Companies resort to monitoring company phones to avoid risks associated with personal use. Some risks involved include:

Data Theft

Employees may not be careful handling company files if the same phone is used for personal use.

Malware

Users download all kinds of files and apps. Some may pose data security threats to the phone and company network.

Information Leak

Leaking of sensitive information may lead to a loss of revenue, compromise of intellectual property, or loss of reputation.

Device Loss

It’s easier to lose a phone if it’s used for personal uses. Losing a company phone can expose the firm to hacking and data loss.

How Do I Know If My Work Phone Is Being Monitored?

Many jurisdictions don’t require employers to disclose that they are monitoring employee communications. You may never know you’re being monitored until a major scandal breaks.

According to USA Today both iOS and Android enable employers to monitor company-issued phones. Both Apple and Google have taken steps to help users identify whether their phones are being monitored.

For iPhone users, you should:

  1. Got to Settings.
  2. General.
  3. Profiles.
  4. Device Management.
  5. There you might find a listing of monitoring software.

It’s quite difficult to install monitoring apps on an iOS device. In most cases, the company will first have to jailbreak the device. To jailbreak an apple phone they may have to install the Cydia app. So if you spot the Cydia app it is likely your activity is under scrutiny.

For android users, the employer has to set up Google’s G-suite enterprise software. Google then helps employers to:

  • Restrict access to device settings.
  • Restrict access to features such as Wi-Fi access and taking screenshots.
  • Monitor compliance with company policies.
  • Create reports about device users.

It’s much more difficult to tell if your Android phone is being monitored compared to an iOS phone. Employers may remove restrictions and gain super user access by rooting your android device.

Even though most tracking software work through stealth, there are tell-tale signs that signal whether your phone is being tracked.

High Data Usage

Since the monitoring software has to send regular reports, you will experience high data usage.

Device Overheating

Apps that actively send usage reports will use up lots of phone resources. High activity may lead to overheating of the device.

Strange Background Noises

Some monitoring tools give off strange noises when your calls connect and disconnect.

Fast Draining Battery

Spy apps will consume batteries fast, even while working in the background.

How Can You Remove Monitoring Apps from Your Phone?

Spy apps work through stealth, so in most cases the app will not leave an icon on the screen. Also, in the app manager, the app may disguise as an important system service.

Manual Removal

If you think your employer is monitoring your phone activity, go to the apps manager and manually remove the spy app.

OS Update

Like all other apps, spy software relies on compatibility with the phone’s operating system to work properly. OS updates may cause the app not working properly. With iPhones, updating iOS with iTunes will remove the jailbreaking and any incompatible apps.

Factory Reset

As a last resort, you can restore your phone to factory settings. This method is risky as you may permanently lose all your data. With a factory reset, you’re assured that all apps and data come anew. No chance of reinstalling the spyware.

Install Antivirus

You can protect your privacy by installing antivirus, anti-malware, or anti-spyware app. These should automatically detect any monitoring software installed on your phone. The antivirus can routinely check and block malicious apps and inform you about how to block and delete them.

Conclusion

Most employees are quite okay with using a company phone for their personal use. Especially where the company doesn’t outright forbid personal use. However, employees should know if they’re fired they could lose all their data.

Employees should also take note that many companies monitor phone usage. If your privacy is important to you, it’s probably not the best idea to use company phones for personal use.

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Can You Use a Company Cell Phone For Personal Use? (Explained) | WhatsaByte (2024)

FAQs

Can you use company cell phone for personal use? ›

Check your company private use agreement

This alone will tell you whether any form of private use is allowed. Most companies are happy for employees to use their work phones for personal purposes, but may enforce restrictions on apps and/or track mobile data and usage.

Is it legal for an employee to use company devices for personal use? ›

Employers generally have written policies regarding personal computer usage. Your employee handbook may place you on notice of your employer's stance when using a workplace computer for personal purposes. Even without written policies, the law generally sides with employers monitoring computer usage.

What are the rules for using a cell phone at work? ›

Cell phones should not be allowed to distract employees from business tasks. They should not be used for surfing the internet or gaming during work hours. Cell phones should never be used while driving, operating equipment, or in any situation where they can cause accidents.

Can my employer see what I do on my personal cell phone? ›

While employers may have the right to monitor and read messages sent from a company phone, your employer is not allowed to monitor text conversations that you have on your personal device.

Can my boss read my texts on a company phone? ›

Can my employer read my text messages? If you have a company-provided cell phone, your employer probably has the right to view your text messages, as well as other phone content and activities, such as your contacts and even what you do on social media.

Can my employer see my text messages on my personal phone? ›

Your private messages on your personal device are generally protected from your employer. It would be difficult for an employer to claim that reviewing your personal communications on your personal device is necessary to serve a legitimate business purpose.

What percentage of companies allow employees to use a personal device? ›

Top BYOD Statistics

82% of organizations have a BYOD program. 68% of organizations see a jump in productivity after switching to BYOD.

What is the BYOD policy? ›

A bring your own device (BYOD) policy is when an organization decides to allow or require employees to use personal devices for work-related activities. BYOD policies range from enabling remote tools on personal mobile phones to requiring employees to provide their own laptop or computer.

Do companies have to tell you if they monitor your computer? ›

Federal privacy laws, as well as most state privacy laws, give discretion to employers regarding how far they can go with employee monitoring programs. In some cases, depending on state and local laws, employers don't have to inform employees they're being monitored.

Are work cell phones monitored? ›

Can my employer track my phone? Essentially, yes, as they have the legal right to do so if it's a company phone. Like any other company device, an employer can use phones to monitor the activity of their employees, including their call history, the content of their emails and text messages and which apps they use.

Is it illegal for your boss to go through your phone? ›

Federal courts have long held that an enforcement agency may search an employee's personal possessions like the desk, locker, even cell phone, where there's reasonable suspicion to believe the phone may contain evidence of employee misconduct.

What do you do when an employee is always on their cell phone? ›

You can talk to employees that are on their phone too much in a one-on-one setting and explain what you've observed. During this time, you can remind them of your cell phone policy and what is prohibited. Be sure to give them plenty of time to ask you any questions they may have.

Can my employer see my browsing history on my company phone? ›

Can My Boss or Manager See What Websites I Visit On My Phone At Work? If you use your mobile network to look up websites at work, your employer cannot track that activity. However, if you use the company network to connect to the internet on your cell phone, they can see all the activity on the network.

Can my boss watch me on camera all day? ›

While employers have the right to implement surveillance measures, excessive or intrusive monitoring can erode trust and create a negative workplace culture. Therefore striking a balance between security needs and fostering a sense of trust and autonomy among employees is vital for a healthy work environment.

Can my company read my text messages on my iPhone? ›

Personal Phones: Employers generally cannot monitor or obtain texts and voicemails on an employee's personal cell phone. But if you're spending a lot of time at work loudly talking about your weekend plans, there is a good argument that it wasn't private and you can be disciplined for not working.

What is the difference between a business phone and a personal phone? ›

A business phone system will need to be able to forward calls, conference with multiple people, and will need to be prepared for multiple lines. These are features most don't require a home phone. A home phone can support features such as caller ID, voicemail, and, call waiting.

How can I use one phone for work and personal? ›

One idea to separate work and personal phone use is to use different apps for home than for work. Sure, it's tempting to stick to the apps you're most familiar with, but there are plenty of great email, messaging, storage and note-taking apps. Just choose one set for work and another for home.

How can I use my iPhone for work and personal? ›

Unlike for Android, there is no need to create a dedicated Work Profile container or workspace for business apps on Apple devices. Instead, on Apple iPhones and iPads, work and personal data are managed separately without segmenting the user's experience.

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