Can You Have Multiple FHA Loans at the Same Time? | LendingTree (2024)

What is an FHA Loan? Requirements, How to Get One and Best Lenders

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Can You Have Multiple FHA Loans at the Same Time? | LendingTree (2)

Crissinda Ponder

Crissinda Ponder is the mortgage managing editor at LendingTree, which she joined in 2018. She has a decade of writing and editing experience covering mortgages, homebuying, insurance and other personal finance topics.

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Updated on:

March 10th, 2023

Content was accurate at the time of publication.

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You can have more than one loan backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA). You’ll need to follow strict rules about living in each home as your primary residence, however, which may limit how many FHA loans you can have.

On this page

  • Can you get an FHA loan twice or more?
  • How to qualify for multiple FHA loans
  • Alternatives to taking out multiple FHA loans
  • Frequently asked questions

Can you get an FHA loan twice or more?

FHA loans are typically restricted to buyers who plan to live in the home they purchase. However, FHA guidelines do allow you to borrow multiple FHA loans — but only in very specific situations.

You can purchase multiple homes with FHA loans under the following circ*mstances:

  • You’re relocating for a new job opportunity. This is common if your new job takes you to a different state and you haven’t been able to sell your current home.
  • Your new home is more than 100 miles away from your current FHA-financed home. The FHA loan is meant for homeowners, not real estate investors. This rule helps discourage investors from buying multiple homes through an FHA lender and taking advantage of the low 3.5% down payment, compared to the 15% to 25% down payment required for investment property purchases.
  • You need a bigger home for a growing family. You’ll need to prove you have at least 25% equity to get a second loan for an increase in your family size. That could mean paying the mortgage balance down to 75% of your home’s value, or choosing a different loan type, like a conventional loan.
  • You’re getting a divorce and your spouse is staying in the current home. If your divorce decree shows the home has been awarded to your spouse, the lender may make an exception for you to get a new home with an FHA loan.
  • You’re cosigning an FHA loan. If you just want to cosign a new FHA loan without being a co-borrower, you can do that — you’ll have to sign the mortgage note but you won’t have to take title. If you already have an FHA loan and want to become a co-borrower on a new FHA loan, you may be required to make at least a 25% down payment.
  • You were a co-borrower for someone else’s FHA loan but want to buy your own home now. The only catch with this option is you’ll have to qualify for your new loan with the other payment counted against you, unless you can document that the payments were made by the person you cosigned with.
  • You’re buying a HUD real-estate owned (REO) property. Unlike other home types, which require a buyer to also be an occupant, you can use an FHA loan to purchase a home that was foreclosed upon by the FHA.

CAN YOU BUY A FORECLOSED HOME WITH AN FHA LOAN?

Properties that were purchased with FHA loans but then foreclosed upon, also known as HUD homes, are often sold “as-is” and at a discount (below market value). They’re popular with real estate investors but are primarily intended to serve low-income families, which is why they’re made available to owner-occupant buyers first. However, if they don’t sell within a certain time period, investors will eventually get a chance to bid on them as well. Investors can use an FHA loan but are required to put 25% down.

How many FHA loans can you have if you’re refinancing your home?

You can refinance more than one home with FHA financing, but at least one of the homes must be your primary residence. Any other homes with FHA loans must be refinanced as investment properties. You may be able to get a new FHA loan on an FHA-financed home you’ve since converted to an investment property, with the following restrictions:

The other home must be refinanced through the FHA streamline program, which doesn’t require a home appraisal or income verification.
The other home must be refinanced as an investment property.
The new mortgage can’t be an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) or cash-out refinance.

THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW

If your credit scores have improved since you first borrowed an FHA loan on any FHA-financed home, you may want to check out conventional refinance options. Conventional lenders can offer investment property loans to eligible borrowers. An added bonus: starting May 1, 2023, these loans will be more affordable for borrowers with an LTV under 70%.

How to qualify for multiple FHA loans

FHA-approved lenders will review your loan application to make sure you have the ability to repay more than one FHA loan at the same time. You’ll need to meet minimum mortgage requirements to qualify for an FHA loan based on your creditworthiness, debt-to-income (DTI) ratio and down payment amount:


Credit score

580 with 3.5% down
500 with 10% down

DTI

43% maximum
for both loans combined

Down payment

3.5% with 580+ credit score
10% with 500-579 credit score

CAIVRS check

No delinquent federal debt

FHA rental income guidelines

If you want to use rental income to show lenders that you can afford the mortgage payment on an FHA-financed home you currently own, you’ll need to:

  • Show that you’ve received consistent rental income over the past two years
  • Verify the date the home was purchased if you don’t have a two-year rental income history
  • Provide a rental income analysis from an appraiser to verify the market rents near the home
  • Prove you have 25% equity in the home you currently own — if you have no rental income history
  • Provide a copy of the lease and, if the property is not the property you purchased with an FHA loan, proof that you received a security deposit or first month’s rent
  • Prove the new FHA-financed home you’re buying is a primary residence and is at least 100 miles away from your current FHA-financed home

DO YOU NEED TO SHOW CASH RESERVES TO QUALIFY FOR AN FHA LOAN?

While you won’t have to show that you have a certain amount of cash in your bank account in order to qualify for an FHA loan — unless you’re purchasing a three- or four-unit property — your lender may take how much cash you have on hand into consideration when assessing how risky it might be to lend to you. Any cash reserves that came from a gift won’t count.

Alternatives to taking out multiple FHA loans

If you’re not eligible for another FHA loan but still need a low-down-payment mortgage, there are other options available.

Fannie Mae HomeReady® loans

Low-income borrowers with a minimum 3% down payment and 620 credit score may qualify for Fannie Mae’s HomeReady mortgage program.

Freddie Mac Home Possible® loans

The Home Possible down payment requirements and income limits are the same as Fannie’s HomeReady program, but you’ll need a higher minimum credit score (660) to qualify.

VA loans

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) backs loans for eligible military borrowers and their spouses. No down payment or mortgage insurance is required. The VA doesn’t set a minimum credit score requirement, but many VA-approved lenders require a 620 credit score or higher.

USDA loans

Low- to moderate-income homebuyers in designated rural areas may be able to get no-down-payment financing with a loan guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).

Yes, you can buy land with an FHA construction-to-permanent loan as long as you intend to construct a home on it that you will occupy. You’ll have to choose land and a home design that meet the FHA’s minimum property standards, as well as use a licensed contractor or builder and have the property appraised by an FHA-approved appraiser.

In general, the answer is no. FHA loans are intended to fund primary residences for owner-occupiers. That said, you may be able to refinance a second home you already own but no longer occupy, if refinancing from your current mortgage into an FHA loan will benefit you financially. You can also buy a home that has been foreclosed upon as a second home or investment property with an FHA loan, if you do so through the HUD Home Store.

Yes, you’ll have to wait three years after a foreclosure, deed-in-lieu or short sale in order to take out a new FHA loan.

A mortgage cosigner can really help boost the amount of home you can get approved to buy, so it’s worth considering if you’re struggling to qualify for a loan. However, keep in mind that you’ll be tying yourself to this cosigner and their financial health — and vice versa. If you aren’t able to make your payments, it could severely strain your relationship and damage your cosigner’s credit.

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Can You Have Multiple FHA Loans at the Same Time? | LendingTree (2024)

FAQs

Can You Have Multiple FHA Loans at the Same Time? | LendingTree? ›

While there's no limit to how many FHA mortgages you can get during your lifetime, you can generally only have one FHA loan at a time because you can only have one primary residence. This restriction helps keep the loan program – and its lenient requirements – from being used to purchase investment properties.

Can I get another FHA loan if I already have one? ›

Can You Get an FHA Loan More Than Once? You can get multiple FHA loans in your lifetime. But while you don't need to be a first-time homebuyer to qualify, generally speaking, you can only have one FHA loan at a time. This prevents potential borrowers from using the loan program to buy investment properties.

Can I get an FHA loan if I already have a conventional loan? ›

(And if you have a conventional mortgage on your first home, you may be able to get an FHA loan for a second home provided your credit score is adequate and your budget can handle the cost of a second mortgage; you would also have to occupy the second home as your primary residence.)

Can you get a joint FHA loan? ›

The FHA will allow another borrower, who will not live on-site, to co-sign on an FHA home loan. When applying for a mortgage loan with a non-occupying co-borrower, the lender will take all of the income, liabilities, assets and the credit score of both borrowers into account.

Can you buy multiple properties with FHA loan? ›

It cannot be used to finance a second home, a rental home, a vacation home, or an investment property. That said, there are some exceptions. You can use an FHA loan to purchase up to a four-unit dwelling, as long as you live in one unit as your primary residence. Then you can rent out the other units for income.

What are the exceptions to having 2 FHA loans? ›

Exception to a Borrower Having More than 1 FHA loan (Non-Occupying Borrower and Co-borrower) The purpose of this provision is to enable a family member to have a joint interest in a property that would enable another family member to attain principle residence homeownership.

How many FHA loans can one person have? ›

While there's no limit to how many FHA mortgages you can get during your lifetime, you can generally only have one FHA loan at a time because you can only have one primary residence. This restriction helps keep the loan program – and its lenient requirements – from being used to purchase investment properties.

What disqualifies you for an FHA loan? ›

You may not qualify for an FHA loan if your credit score or DTI doesn't meet the lender's requirements. It's also possible to be disqualified if you've defaulted on federal debt, such as a tax bill or federal student loan. You'll also have to show you have enough money to cover the down payment.

How do you qualify for a second FHA loan? ›

If the reason for your second FHA loan is to accommodate your growing family, you'll need to provide evidence that your current home doesn't meet your needs anymore. In this case, you'll need to have at least 25% equity in your current home to be eligible for a second FHA loan.

What is the 100 mile rule for FHA loans? ›

The requirement states that a new primary residence must be 100 miles away from the old departure residence. So, if you plan to purchase a new home in your neighborhood or a nearby community, you will not qualify for an FHA loan.

Can I qualify for FHA with a cosigner? ›

If you have high debt or a spotty employment history, then adding a cosigner could help you qualify for an FHA loan. With a cosigner, the FHA will look at the entire financial picture of all borrowers and cosigners — "averaging" out the figures to determine eligibility.

Can 3 people be on a FHA mortgage? ›

For FHA, VA, and USDA loans, there is also technically no limit on the number of co-borrowers allowed, according to Names.

Do both borrowers need a credit score for FHA? ›

Note: One report is required for each borrower. The lender may obtain a joint report for individuals with joint accounts. report (TRMCR), and • Residential Mortgage Credit Report (RMCR). The minimum credit report that FHA requires is the TRMCR.

What is the FHA loan limit for 2024? ›

What is the Max FHA Loan California for 2024? The max 2024 FHA loan limits in California, Single-family properties: $498,257; Two-family properties: $637,950; Three-family properties: $771,125; and Four-family properties: $958,350.

Can I buy a fourplex with an FHA loan? ›

Under the traditional FHA mortgage program, clients can purchase a home with up to 4 units.

Does a duplex qualify for an FHA loan? ›

To get approved with FHA financing, you'll need to be the owner-occupant in one of the units. This holds true for duplexes, triplexes, and multi-family properties up to four units. Note: If you're looking to buy a multi-family property with five units or more, it's considered commercial property.

Can I transfer my FHA loan to a new home? ›

Most government-backed loans, including all FHA loans, are generally assumable, as long as the lender approves the sale. However, additional rules apply: → For loans originated on or after Dec. 15, 1989: If the buyer is creditworthy, the lender must approve a sale by assumption and transfer responsibility to the buyer.

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