Can You Apply For Residency After Living in the USA for 10 Years? (2024)

I heard that you can apply for a green card if you came here legally and have been here for 10 years. Is that true?
— Anonymous

It is true under very limited circ*mstances and the application serves as a form of relief in removal proceedings. It is not an application that can be made affirmatively with USCIS. Rather, an application for cancellation of removal for non-permanent residents can only be filed with the Immigration Court. This requires that the applicant be in removal proceedings.

It is generally not a good idea to surrender to ICE and ask to be placed in removal proceedings for the purpose of applying for cancellation of removal since the burden of proof in those proceedings is extraordinarily high for the applicant. Yes, the applicant must prove physical presence in the USA for ten years. That part is easy. However, the applicant must also prove that removal from the USA would constitute extreme and exceptionally unusual hardship to a USC or LPR immediate relative. This is a very high level of hardship and the DHS attorneys are trained to oppose these applications in most cases. Failure to establish eligibility will result in a deportation order or an order of voluntary departure from the USA.

Is it worth the risk to surrender for the purpose of applying? While every case is judged on its own merit, in most instances, the answer is no. There are persons who use the media to advertise “10-year residency” applications for undocumented immigrants. Before considering taking this route, I urge you to consult with a licensed immigration lawyer.

Michael Shane and Evan Shane, Immigration Attorneys

Last Updated 6/23/2020

Can You Apply For Residency After Living in the USA for 10 Years? (2024)

FAQs

Can You Apply For Residency After Living in the USA for 10 Years? ›

You can get a Green Card after being in the US for 10 years legally if you qualify for one of the Green Card categories and complete the application process successfully; however, it generally does not take 10 years to become a Green Card holder.

What is the 10 year rule for immigration? ›

The 10-year law can be used as a defense to stop deportation and possibly grant a person permanent resident status if they met certain qualifications. These include being a good moral character, show extreme hardship and have been in the United States for at least 10 years.

How long after living in the US can you apply for a green card? ›

Show you have been physically present in the United States for at least 30 months out of the five years immediately before the date you file Form N-400; Show you have lived for at least three months in a state or USCIS district having jurisdiction over your place of residence.

How long can you live outside the US without losing permanent residency? ›

Remaining outside the United States for more than one year may result in a loss of Lawful Permanent Resident status.

Can I apply for US citizenship after 10 years? ›

Determine your eligibility to become a U.S. citizen. In general, you may qualify for naturalization if you are at least 18 years old and have been a permanent resident for at least 5 years (or 3 years if you are married to a U.S. citizen) and meet all other eligibility requirements.

How many years do you have to live in the US to become a permanent resident? ›

In general, an H-1B Work Visa holder can apply for adjustment of status to become a permanent resident Green Card holder during their sixth year of living in the USA as a temporary legal resident (while their H-1B Work Visa is still valid).

What are the exceptions to the 10-year bar? ›

There are exceptions to this rule. Those who have overstayed by 6 months or more and depart the U.S. who are not subject to the bar include minors, asylees, family unity protection pursuant to section 301 of the Immigration Act of 1990, battered women and children, and trafficking victims.

What disqualifies you from getting a green card? ›

These include crimes of "moral turpitude," multiple crimes, and specified crimes such as drug trafficking, prostitution, commercialized vice, money laundering, severe violations of religious freedoms as an official working within a foreign government, and fraud.

What is the fastest way to get a green card? ›

' Therefore, one of the fastest ways to get a Green Card is by falling under the statutory description of immediate family members. For example, this would include marriage to a U.S. citizen or by being petitioned by your adult (21 years or older, U.S. citizen child).

What is the 5 year rule for green card? ›

A. Continuous Residence Requirement

An applicant for naturalization under the general provision must have resided continuously in the United States after his or her lawful permanent resident (LPR) admission for at least 5 years prior to filing the naturalization application and up to the time of naturalization.

How to maintain US residency while living abroad? ›

8 Steps to Maintaining Permanent U.S. Residence While Residing...
  1. Maintain and use U.S. savings and checking bank accounts. ...
  2. Maintain a U.S. address. ...
  3. Obtain a U.S. driver's license. ...
  4. Obtain a credit card from a U.S. institution. ...
  5. File U.S. income tax returns.

Can I lose my residency if I live abroad? ›

Even if you have a green card, you cannot maintain your permanent resident status if you live outside the United States indefinitely and return only for visits. Extended absences will eventually lead port-of-entry staff to question whether you have abandoned your permanent residence.

Can a U.S. citizen live outside US forever? ›

At this time, no penalties exist if a naturalized U.S. citizen simply goes to live in another country, even on a permanent basis. This is a distinct benefit of U.S. citizenship, since green card holders can have their status taken away for "abandoning" their U.S. residence.

What is the 180 day rule for green card? ›

The rule is concerned with maintaining continuous residence in the United States, and it's essential to ensure that you do not spend more than 180 days in total outside of the country in any given calendar year to preserve your green card status.

Does marrying an American guarantee citizenship? ›

Will someone become a U.S. citizen if I marry them? Marriage to a U.S. citizen does not automatically grant someone U.S. citizenship. However, marriage to a U.S. citizen can be a pathway to immigration benefits, such as obtaining a green card.

Who is permanently ineligible for U.S. citizenship? ›

A person permanently barred from obtaining US citizenship is inadmissible. This category of people primarily includes people who got out of military service based on their alienage, and people who left the US to avoid the draft.

What is the new immigration law 7 years? ›

The bill removes this entry cutoff date and opens up the program to eligible individuals who have resided in the United States for at least seven years. Existing requirements (e.g., the individual must not be inadmissible or deportable due to certain grounds related to crime or terrorism) continue to apply.

How to overcome a 10-year bar? ›

The 10-year bar exists, regardless of whether you get a new passport from a new country. Rather, the only way that you're going to be able to overcome the 10-year bar or even the three-year bar is you're going to have to ask for a waiver. Typically that's based on hardship to US citizen relative.

Can I get a green card if I stay 10 years? ›

You can get a Green Card after being in the US for 10 years legally if you qualify for one of the Green Card categories and complete the application process successfully; however, it generally does not take 10 years to become a Green Card holder.

Is green card responsible for 10 years? ›

Liabilities of Being a Sponsor

The sponsor is also responsible for supporting the immigrant for 10 years or until the immigrant becomes a U.S. Citizen or Legal Permanent Resident. If the immigrant gets divorced, the sponsor is still responsible for supporting them financially.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Frankie Dare

Last Updated:

Views: 5948

Rating: 4.2 / 5 (53 voted)

Reviews: 84% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Frankie Dare

Birthday: 2000-01-27

Address: Suite 313 45115 Caridad Freeway, Port Barabaraville, MS 66713

Phone: +3769542039359

Job: Sales Manager

Hobby: Baton twirling, Stand-up comedy, Leather crafting, Rugby, tabletop games, Jigsaw puzzles, Air sports

Introduction: My name is Frankie Dare, I am a funny, beautiful, proud, fair, pleasant, cheerful, enthusiastic person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.