By Leslie Bloom Updated June 27, 2018
Joining the military is a rigorous process that takes mental and physical stamina and dedication. The many requirements to join a branch of the U.S. Armed Forces include certain health and physical standards. If you’re unable to join the military, you can still provide service to the country as a private military contractor. While many positions require military experience, some private military contractor jobs require no experience in the military. That doesn’t mean there aren’t hoops to jump through to get those jobs.
What Private Military Contractors Do
Private contractors provide a range of support to the military, often at lower cost than having the military carry out the tasks. Private military contractors subsidize the military in positions such as force protection specialist, aircraft firefighter, armor vehicle technician, and armed security guard. They also carry out mundane tasks such as mail delivery, customer support, inventory management and human resources.
Private military contractors are thoroughly vetted and trained to ensure they are capable of working alongside the military and in support positions. All candidates undergo an extensive background check, drug screening and security clearance.
Once hired, individuals working as private military contractors earn a competitive salary and benefits. Depending on the company, they may obtain health and life insurance, disability coverage, paid time off, retirement plans, and flexible spending accounts.
Jobs Requiring No Prior Military Experience
Prior military experience is necessary for many positions that directly provide mission support. For other positions, those with prior military experience are preferred since they have expertise specific to the job.
However, there are a number of private military contractor positions that do not require prior experience in the military. Most require that the applicant be a U.S. citizen and have experience specific to the job. Private military contractor jobs that require no military experience include:
- Background investigator
- Armor vehicle technician
- Driver/kennel attendant
- Firefighter
- Records management
- Proposal manager/writer
- Security alarm monitor
- Unarmed security officer
- Water treatment plant operator
Each position comes with its own set of requirements that must be met to be considered for the position. For example, someone who wants to be a contract background investigator must have experience conducting one-on-one subject interviews, with at least one year of experience doing so at a government level. Someone who wants to be in records management may only need a high school diploma, knowledge of software, and a couple of years of experience in records management. An unarmed security officer needs to have graduated high school, have at least one year of experience in law enforcement or security, and be able to complete detailed reports.
Joining a Private Military Contractor Company
Whether or not you’ve been in the military, you follow the same method for joining a private military contractor company. Many contractors recruit prior military and nonmilitary professionals. In that case, a recruiter helps you determine the best position based on your interest and background.
If you are interested in seeking a position with a private military contractor on your own, the best place to start is online. Private military contractors such as Constellis and GardaWorld Federal Services list open positions along with their requirements. You can apply online for any position that appears suitable.
FAQs
While many positions require military experience, some private military contractor jobs require no experience in the military. That doesn't mean there aren't hoops to jump through to get those jobs.
Can you start your own PMC? ›
To get started, you need to navigate through various legal hoops. You'll have to register your company, obtain necessary permits, and comply with federal regulations. The Defense Department can be your go-to guide when it comes to understanding the legalities and licensing requirements for PMCs.
Can a civilian be a military contractor? ›
You can find work as a mechanic, construction worker, infrastructure engineer, or medical care professional, to name a few. You can also work as a private military contractor to provide protection to sensitive sites, such as oil pipelines and telecommunications infrastructure.
Does the military hire private contractors? ›
Private Military Contractors
Their military billet is eliminated and replaced with a civilian one. The same guy sits in the same seat doing mostly the same job. Military contractor. Private military contractors, in fact, are hired to help the military in war zones and combat situations mostly in a defensive manner.
Can you be a private contractor without military experience? ›
If you want to work in a private military contract, you can do so without having served in the military, however, only in certain roles and each with its own set of requirements. The most common include: Background investigator. Armor vehicle technician.
How do I become a civilian PMC? ›
How to get a private military contractor job with no military experience
- Earn a degree. ...
- Complete firearms training. ...
- Maintain your physical fitness. ...
- Ensure you meet all qualifications. ...
- Gain experience in a security or defense role. ...
- Apply for military contractor jobs that don't require military experience.
How much does a Private Military Contractor make? The average Private Military Contractor in the US makes $115,886. Private Military Contractors make the most in San Jose, CA at $228,804 averaging total compensation 97% greater than US average.
What is the difference between a PMC and a mercenary? ›
Both private military contractors (PMC) and mercenaries work for money. Mercenaries are individual soldiers who can be hired by whoever pays them while PMCs recruit these people in an organisation. Mercenaries don't have any tie to a company or state and title, they only fight for money.
What are private military contractors called? ›
private military company (PMC), independent corporation that offers military services to national governments, international organizations, and substate actors. Private military companies (PMCs) constitute an important and deeply controversial element of the privatized military industry.
Do military contractors carry guns? ›
Military contractors take into account many more than use hammers and saws. “Contractors” may also include and be an euphemism for, soldier of fortune or mercenaries. Those bad boys carry whatever is necessary to carry out their mission and be safe doing so. (as much as permits).
The United States does not have a unified law on PMCs. However, their activities are indirectly regulated by the Arms Export Control Act, under which the State Department licenses these companies and monitors the implementation of contracts concluded with them.
Are military contractors considered military personnel? ›
Contractor personnel are considered non-DoD personnel traveling under DoD sponsorship.
Does the CIA hire private military contractors? ›
Yes, the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) does use private contractors to support certain aspects of its operations. These contractors, also known as private military companies or security firms, provide various services to the CIA, including intelligence analysis, technical support, security services, and training.
Can civilians join PMC without military experience? ›
Whether or not you've been in the military, you follow the same method for joining a private military contractor company. Many contractors recruit prior military and nonmilitary professionals. In that case, a recruiter helps you determine the best position based on your interest and background.
Is military contracting worth it? ›
The pay is often higher when you work for a contractor. But it also may require longer hours or your hours may be limited by the contract in place. Either way, you will spend time managing your hours. In the military, you worked and got paid.
How do I create my own PMC? ›
Pretty much the same way you start any other business.
- Obtain your startup funds.
- Purchase necessary equipment.
- Hire employees with appropriate qualifications.
- Obtain certifications/licenses as necessary for specific contracts as necessary.
International law prohibits the use of mercenaries in armed conflict and certain peaceful situations.
How do you become a private mercenary? ›
The first step is to join your country's military and serve a few years, most preferably in an infantry or a Special Operations Forces unit. You need a solid military background. Second, go and fight in a war. You don't need to spend years on the battlefield, but some combat experience is a must for future mercenaries.
Do PMC pay taxes? ›
Military contractors are required to file taxes like any other US citizen—no matter where they live and work. Failing to file and pay taxes as required can result in severe penalties.
