British Citizenship | UK Naturalisation Advice (2024)

5 Year Route To British Citizenship

If you have beenliving in the UK for 5 yearsor more and had Indefinite Leave to remain for a minimum of 12 months you may be eligible to apply for Citizenship. There are other requirements to be met such as Life in the UK test and residency. If you have travelled out of the UK for too long or had a criminal conviction then you may find you are not able to apply at this time. It is best to seek immigration advice before making an application to ensure you qualify.

3 Year Route To Naturalisation

If you are Married to someone who is a British Citizen you may be able toapply for British citizenshipafter being in the country for 3 years. Usually, if you came to the UK on a fiance visa, then obtained the further leave to remain visa (FLR) followed by indefinite leave to remain you would be eligible to apply for British citizenship after this 3 year period has been completed. Although there are many visa applications in this route it is the fastest way of becoming naturalised as a British Citizen within the UK visa system.

Other Routes To BritishCitizenship

There are other ways of obtaining British citizenship. Children born to British parents overseas can apply and it is advisable that they apply and obtain their citizenship when possible. Also EEA citizens and their non-EEA family members are able to apply for British Citizenship. Theroute to citizenship is different for EEAmigrants and their family so check the requirements first before applying. WM Immigration will be able to assist with your complete application process.

British Citizenship Application FAQs

How Long Will My Application Take?

British citizenship applications can take between 2-6 months. You can’t apply for them via thePremium Same Day Servicesuch as for visa and ILR applications. The application must be mailed. In our experience, the vast majority of applicants have their application approved within 3-4 months. Only complex cases or applications made during peak times are likely to take up to the 6 month processing time.

Can I Apply 28 Days Early?

As a migrant you will be experienced and understand that for each of your visa and ILR applications you could usually apply up to 28 days in advance. For British Citizenship you must wait until you have completed 12 full months with your Indefinite Leave to Remain before submitting the application. If you submit before this you can expect a refusal as you will not meet the requirements.

What Are The Main Reasons For Refusal?

We don’t often get refusals as we will not submit an application we deem to not qualify for British Citizenship. Reasons that could result in a refusal of your naturalisation application are:

  • having a criminal conviction,
  • failure to submit the required documents, fee or form
  • spending too many days out of the UK before you apply
  • not meeting the general requirements

Do I Have To Take The Life In the UK Test Again?

Once you have sat theLife in the UK test for ILR, then you will not have to take this test again. It is important you include the original test pass certificate with your application. If you lose the certificate for your Life in the UK test you will be required to sit the test again and submit the new certificate.

British Citizenship | UK Naturalisation Advice (2024)

FAQs

British Citizenship | UK Naturalisation Advice? ›

If you are not married to or the civil partner of a British citizen (the 5-year route), you should have been free from immigration time restrictions for 12 months before applying for citizenship. This means that you may need to wait until you have been in the UK for at least 6 years before you apply.

What is the 3 year rule for citizenship? ›

The three-year rule is for a lawful permanent resident who is married to a US citizen; such is eligible after only three years. That means a conditional permanent US resident can apply for citizenship after three years instead of five.

How long does it take to become a British citizen by naturalisation? ›

The majority of British naturalisation applications are processed in 6 months. Decisions on more straightforward and well-prepared applications can be made in as little as 3-4 months, while more complex applications can take longer than six months.

What is the good character reference for British citizenship? ›

The “good character” requirement applies to those who are aged 10 or over. Those under 10 years are not required to meet this requirement. Being of “good character” means that you have observed the law in the UK and you have shown respect for the rights and freedoms of British citizens.

How can I get naturalisation as a British citizen? ›

You must also:
  1. be over 18.
  2. prove you were in the UK exactly 5 years before the day the Home Office receives your application.
  3. prove your knowledge of English, Welsh or Scottish Gaelic.
  4. have passed the life in the UK test.
  5. intend to continue living in the UK.
  6. be of good character - read the naturalisation guidance.

What is the 4 year 1 day rule? ›

The Four Year and One Day Rule

This rule provides an advantage, allowing you to apply for naturalization after waiting for just four years and one day from the date of your return to the United States, rather than the standard five years [Source: 8 CFR 316.5(c)(1)(ii)].

What is the 5 year rule for citizenship? ›

A. Continuous Residence Requirement

An applicant for naturalization under the general provision must have resided continuously in the United States after his or her lawful permanent resident (LPR) admission for at least 5 years prior to filing the naturalization application and up to the time of naturalization.

Is it easy to get British citizenship as an American? ›

British citizenship by naturalization

This is the most common route to British citizenship for Americans. In most cases, you will be eligible for British citizenship if you have lawfully lived in the UK for at least six years (which includes one year of Indefinite Leave to Remain status).

How hard is it to get a British citizenship? ›

If you have lived in the UK for 5 years and have had Indefinite Leave to Remain for at least 12 months, you are eligible to apply for UK citizenship. You are also able to apply if you are from the EEA and have had permanent residency for 12 months.

Is British naturalisation the same as citizenship? ›

You can check if you are already a citizen on the government website. However, if you're not automatically a British citizen, you can become one through the process of naturalisation. Being a citizen is a status, while naturalisation is a legal process to acquire it!

What is the success rate for the British citizenship test? ›

Applicants are required to get 18 of the 24 questions right, a 75 per cent pass rate.

How do you prove good moral character for naturalization? ›

The following can show that you have good moral character:
  1. Education - school attendance records or transcripts,
  2. Work history,
  3. Volunteer or community service work,
  4. Military service and awards,
  5. Involvement in church or other religious organizations,
  6. Copies of any tax returns filed,
  7. Proof of property ownership,

What is proof of good character? ›

A good moral character can be defined as an individual who is an upstanding citizen of society with no serious criminal charges against their name. Any individual who adequately fulfills their obligation as defined by law can be judged as having a good moral character.

What happens if I stay more than 6 months outside US with citizenship? ›

For the purposes of naturalization: A trip abroad that is less than 6 months will not disrupt continuous residence. A trip of more than 6 months but less than one year is presumed to break your continuous residence. A trip 12 months or longer will definitely break your continuous residence.

Can a U.S. citizen stay out of the country for more than 6 months? ›

While there is no specific time limit, staying outside the United States for an extended period can have consequences. If you remain outside the United States for over a year without getting a re-entry permit or returning to the country, you may lose your permanent resident status.

How long can a U.S. citizen stay out of the country before losing citizenship? ›

The general rule is that a naturalized citizen who voluntarily resides outside the US for an uninterrupted period of more than one year may be presumed to have abandoned their US citizenship.

How many years can you get citizenship after green card? ›

Who Qualifies For Citizenship? All green card holders, as long as they meet key conditions, can apply for U.S. citizenship after five years (known as the “five-year rule”) — but those with a U.S. spouse and a green card through marriage can apply after only three years (known as the “three-year rule”).

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