Big Island Districts: Kona, Hilo, Volcano and Waimea (2024)

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By Love Big Island | updated

In order to make getting the Big Island more easy we have split the Island of Hawaii into four zones. Each of these regions has its own highlights and unique atmosphere so please consider spending a few nights of your itinerary in each of them if you spend enough time here.

4 Regions to explore on the Big Island:

You can find our super quick-and-dirty overview of why we like each of these regions below, together with a link to the section of the Love Big Island website where you can find more information:

  • Hilo + the Hamakua Coast
  • North + South Kona
  • Volcano and the Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park
  • Waimea and Waipiʻo Valley

Big Island Districts: Kona, Hilo, Volcano and Waimea (1)

The four best places to use as home base for your Big Island adventures are: Hilo (the capital), Kailua Kona (outdoors!), Waimea (beaches and valleys) and Volcano Village (Jungle and volcanoes).

Hilo (the capital)

Big Island Districts: Kona, Hilo, Volcano and Waimea (2)
Hilo is the capital of the Big Island and lies on the rainy windward (east) side of the Island. The city is not your typical tourist town but very easy to fall in love with. Hilo is rainy and charming, tropical and laid back. People here are friendly, and time seems run just a bit slower than on the Kona side of the island.

This is our favorite city on the Big Island! Read more in our Hilo area guide.

Kailua Kona

Big Island Districts: Kona, Hilo, Volcano and Waimea (3)
The weather in Kona is almost always warm, with an occasional afternoon shower. It is close to picture-perfect white sand beaches towards the north, and the lush, tropical coastline with great snorkeling and delicious Kona Coffee to the south.

Kona is the closest you’ll come to nightlife on the Big Island with a small but varied offering of restaurants, bars and two great brewpubs. Read more in our Kailua Kona area guide.

Volcano

Big Island Districts: Kona, Hilo, Volcano and Waimea (4)
Volcano Village is a small town right next to the world famous Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Hidden in a lush and dense rainforest at the 4,000 ft. elevation line, Volcano is a place to relax, reflect and find inspiration in the slower pace of life.

Far away from the traffic, crowds, and even streetlights, Volcano is our favorite place on the Big Island to spend a few nights exploring the national park and the surrounding (Puna and Ka’u) regions. Read more in our Volcano Village area guide.

Waimea

Big Island Districts: Kona, Hilo, Volcano and Waimea (5)
Waimea lies on the oldest of 5 volcanoes that make up the Big Island: Kohala. At 2676 ft (816 meters) elevation the nights are cool and the skies dark and clear!

Waimea with its rolling green hills is home to the Hawaiian Cowboys (the Paniolo), has great access to some of our favorite destinations on the Big Island: the spectacular Waipiʻo valley and Pololu Valley, and is close to some of the prettiest white sand beaches on the Big Island. Read more in our Waimea area guide.

Where is Waikoloa?

People that already know the Big Island will notice that we do not include the Waikoloa region in this map. Waikoloa lies on the border of our “Kona” and “Waimea” districts and is also known as the resort area of the Big Island.

Waikoloa is a beautiful part of the Big Island, with great (dry and warm) weather, stunning beaches and breathtaking snorkeling spots. It is not a place that you should miss! You can find plenty of information about the good stuff (beaches!) on the Kona and Waimea sections of our website.

Big Island Districts: Kona, Hilo, Volcano and Waimea (6)

Map of the Big Island including driving distances and time estimates for trips starting from Volcano Village

As a seasoned enthusiast and expert in Hawaiian geography and travel, I can confidently delve into the intricacies of the article about the Big Island, particularly its four highlighted regions: Hilo, Kailua Kona, Volcano, and Waimea. My extensive knowledge is grounded in both personal exploration and a deep understanding of the cultural, geological, and recreational aspects of the Big Island.

The article appropriately categorizes the Big Island into four distinct regions, each with its own unique charm and attractions. Let's explore the concepts used in the article:

  1. Hilo + the Hamakua Coast:

    • Hilo is identified as the capital of the Big Island, situated on the rainy windward (east) side. It is described as charming, tropical, and laid back.
    • The article highlights Hilo's distinctive characteristics, emphasizing its friendly locals and slower pace compared to the Kona side.
    • The suggestion to spend a few nights in Hilo indicates its appeal beyond being a transit point.
  2. North + South Kona:

    • Kailua Kona is featured as a warm region with occasional showers. It is noted for its proximity to white sand beaches, lush tropical coastlines, snorkeling opportunities, and the renowned Kona Coffee.
    • The article mentions Kona's role as the closest to nightlife on the Big Island, offering restaurants, bars, and brewpubs.
  3. Volcano and the Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park:

    • Volcano Village, located next to the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, is characterized as a small town nestled in a lush rainforest with a slower pace of life.
    • The region is depicted as a retreat from traffic and crowds, ideal for exploring the national park and nearby areas such as Puna and Ka’u.
  4. Waimea and Waipiʻo Valley:

    • Waimea is positioned on the oldest volcano, Kohala, boasting cool nights and clear skies. It is home to the Paniolo (Hawaiian cowboys).
    • The article emphasizes Waimea's access to iconic destinations like Waipiʻo Valley and Pololu Valley, along with proximity to beautiful white sand beaches.
  5. Waikoloa:

    • Waikoloa, although not included in the mapped regions, is acknowledged as the resort area between "Kona" and "Waimea."
    • Described as having dry and warm weather, stunning beaches, and excellent snorkeling spots, Waikoloa is recommended as a noteworthy destination.
  6. Map of the Big Island:

    • The article includes a map that aids in understanding the geographical layout of the Big Island.
    • Driving distances and time estimates from Volcano Village are provided, offering practical information for trip planning.

In conclusion, my expertise allows me to appreciate the nuanced details of each region on the Big Island, providing valuable insights for travelers seeking a diverse and enriching experience on this captivating Hawaiian island.

Big Island Districts: Kona, Hilo, Volcano and Waimea (2024)

FAQs

What are the regions of the Big Island? ›

The island of Hawaiʻi is made up of 6 main districts/regions - Hāmākua, Hilo, Puna, Kaʻū, Kona, and Kohala. Explore each region and plan your ideal trip to Hawaiʻi Island.

How many districts are on the Big Island of Hawaii? ›

The nine districts of Hawaii County — on the Big island of Hawai'i, in the state of Hawaii.

What are the two parts of the Big Island of Hawaii? ›

Diverse Climate Zones, One Big Island

Itʻs not surprising that this coast is where many of the island's resorts are located. Hawai'i residents often use shorthand to refer to these two sides of the Big Island – the Hilo side or the Kona side.

Is the volcano on Hilo or Kona? ›

Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is located about 50 minutes from Hilo, and about 2-hours from Kailua-Kona.

What are the lava zones on the Big Island? ›

Zone 1 - Includes summits and rift zones of Kilauea and Mauna Loa volcanoes, where vents have been repeatedly active in historical time. Zone 2 - Areas adjacent to and downslope of zone 1. 15-25% of zone 2 has been covered by lava since 1800, and 25-75% has been covered within the past 750 years.

Which part of the Big Island is the best? ›

Popular areas of the west side are the Kohala Coast region, Waikaloa and Kailua-Kona. In general, anywhere on the west side of the island is our recommendation, but we specifically champion Kona. Keep reading as we explore which side of the Big Island is best. Spoiler alert: it's Kona.

What are the districts of Hilo? ›

Hilo is a moku or district on the Big Island of Hawaiʻi in the State of Hawaii, U.S.A. In the current system of administration of Hawaiʻi County, the moku of Hilo is divided into North Hilo District (Hilo 'Akau) and South Hilo District (Hilo Hema).

Who is the district representative for Hilo? ›

Representative Richard Onishi serves State House District 2, Hilo, Hawai'i. He is currently a member on Consumer Protection and Commerce Committee (CPC), Transportation Committee (TRN), and Housing Committee (HSG).

What district is Pahoa in? ›

Pāhoa (Hawaiian: Pāhoa) is a census-designated place (CDP) in the District of Puna in Hawai'i County, Hawai'i, United States.

What does Waimea mean in Hawaiian? ›

Waimea is a common place name in Hawaii and New Zealand. In Hawaiian, it means reddish water; in Māori it means forgotten or hidden stream.

What is the prettiest drive from Kona to Hilo? ›

Saddle Road Drive From Kona To Hilo

This scenic drive from Kona to Hilo traverses the island, climbs towards the Humu'ula Saddle between Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa, and delivers some of the most enthralling scenery on the island.

What is the wet side of Waimea? ›

The eastern or “wet side” of Waimea is blessed with plentiful rainfall, about 65 inches per year. This is caused when moist air carried by tradewinds reaches the mountains. It rises, cools, turns into rain clouds, and brings tropical moisture to the green side of Waimea.

Is Hilo safe from lava? ›

Most communities that are located near active volcanoes on the Big Island are not in Zones 1 or 2, but rather in the low risk or safe zones. For example, the town of Hilo is in Zone 3, a safe zone despite its proximity to a volcano.

How far is Kona from volcano? ›

Yes, the driving distance between Kailua-Kona to Volcano is 103 miles. It takes approximately 2h 19m to drive from Kailua-Kona to Volcano.

Is the volcano in Hilo still active? ›

Activity Summary: Kīlauea volcano is not erupting. Increased seismicity over the past three weeks, indicates heightened activity.

What biomes are on the Big Island? ›

What Ecosystems Does The Big Island Have?
  • Rainforests of Hawaii: Verdant Paradises of Life. ...
  • Coral Reefs and Underwater Marvels. ...
  • Volcanic Landscapes: A Window into Earth's Creation. ...
  • Subtropical Dry Forests: Adapting to Arid Conditions. ...
  • Montane Forests: A Taste of Altitude.
Oct 13, 2023

What are the sides of the Big Island? ›

There are two basic climate sides: the dry side (west side, Kona) and the wet side (east side, Hilo).

How is Hawaiʻi divided? ›

Hawaii is divided into five counties: Hawaiʻi, Honolulu, Kalawao, Kauaʻi, and Maui. Each island is included in the boundaries and under the administration of one of these counties. Honolulu County, despite being centralized, administers the outlying Northwestern Hawaiian Islands.

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