Benefits Planner: Retirement | Receiving Benefits While Working (2024)

You can work while you receive Social Security retirement or survivors benefits. When you do, it could mean a higher benefit for you and your family.

Each year, we review the records of all Social Security beneficiaries who have wages reported for the previous year. If your latest year of earnings is one of your highest years, we recalculate your benefit and pay you any increase you are due. The increase is retroactive to January of the year after you earned the money.

If you receive survivors benefits, the additional earnings could help make your retirement benefit higher than your current survivors benefit.

How Much Can I Earn and Still Get Benefits?

When you begin receiving Social Security retirement benefits, you are considered retired for our purposes. You can get Social Security retirement or survivors benefits and work at the same time. However, there is a limit to how much you can earn and still receive full benefits.

If you are younger than full retirement age and earn more than the yearly earnings limit, we may reduce your benefit amount.

If you are under full retirement age for the entire year, we deduct $1 from your benefit payments for every $2 you earn above the annual limit. For 2023, that limit is $21,240.

In the year you reach full retirement age, we deduct $1 in benefits for every $3 you earn above a different limit. In 2023, this limit on your earnings is $56,520. We only count your earnings up to the month before you reach your full retirement age, not your earnings for the entire year.

If your earnings will be more than the limit for the year and you will receive retirement benefits for part of the year, we have a special rule that applies to earnings for one year. The special rule lets us pay a full Social Security benefit for any whole month we consider you retired, regardless of your yearly earnings.

If you receive survivors benefits, we use your full retirement age, for retirement benefits when applying the annual earnings test (AET) for retirement or survivors benefits. Although the full retirement age for survivors benefits may be earlier, for AET purposes, we use your full retirement age for retirement benefits. This rule applies even if the beneficiary is not entitled to retirement benefits.

Read our publication, “How Work Affects Your Benefits,” for more information.

When you reach full retirement age:

  • Beginning with the month you reach full retirement age, your earnings no longer reduce your benefits, no matter how much you earn.
  • We will recalculate your benefit amount to give you credit for the months we reduced or withheld benefits due to your excess earnings.

How We Deduct Earnings From Benefits

In 2023, if you’re under full retirement age, the annual earnings limit is $21,240. If you will reach full retirement age in 2023, the limit on your earnings for the months before full retirement age is $56,520.

Starting with the month you reach full retirement age, there is no limit on how much you can earn and still receive your benefits.

Let's look at a few examples. You are receiving Social Security retirement benefits every month in 2023 and you:

  • Are under full retirement age all year. You are entitled to $800 a month in benefits. ($9,600 for the year)

    You work and earn $31,240 ($10,000 more than the $21,240 limit) during the year.

    • Your Social Security benefits would be reduced by $5,000 ($1 for every $2 you earned more than the limit). You would receive $4,600 of your $9,600 in benefits for the year. ($9,600 - $5,000 = $4,600)
  • Reach full retirement age in August 2023. You are entitled to $800 per month in benefits. ($9,600 for the year)

    You work and earn $63,000 during the year, with $57,000 of it in the 7 months from January through July. ($480.00 over the $56,520 limit)

    • Your Social Security benefits would be reduced through July by $160 ($1 for every $3 you earned more than the limit). You would still receive $5,440 out of your $5,600 benefits for the first 7 months. ($5,600 - $160 = $5,440)
    • Beginning in August 2023, when you reach full retirement age, you would receive your full benefit ($800 per month), no matter how much you earn.

When we figure out how much to deduct from your benefits, we count only the wages you make from your job or your net profit if you're self-employed. We include bonuses, commissions, and vacation pay. We don't count pensions, annuities, investment income, interest, veterans benefits, or other government or military retirement benefits.

If you are eligible for retirement benefits this year and are still working, you can use our earnings test calculator to see how your earnings could affect your benefit payments.

Benefits Planner: Retirement | Receiving Benefits While Working (2024)

FAQs

Can you receive retirement benefits and work? ›

You can get Social Security retirement or survivors benefits and work at the same time. However, there is a limit to how much you can earn and still receive full benefits. If you are younger than full retirement age and earn more than the yearly earnings limit, we may reduce your benefit amount.

Will my Social Security benefits go up if I continue to work? ›

Your benefits may increase when you work:

As long as you continue to work, even if you are receiving benefits, you will continue to pay Social Security taxes on your earnings. However, we will check your record every year to see whether the additional earnings you had will increase your monthly benefit.

Can I work full time at 65 and collect Social Security? ›

When you reach your full retirement age, you can work and earn as much as you want and still get your full Social Security benefit. If you're younger than full retirement age, and if your earnings exceed certain dollar amounts, some of your benefit payments within the one year period will be withheld.

At what age can you collect Social Security and work full time? ›

You can start receiving your Social Security retirement benefits as early as age 62. However, you are entitled to full benefits when you reach your full retirement age. If you delay taking your benefits from your full retirement age up to age 70, your benefit amount will increase.

What happens if you work after retirement when it comes to your Social Security benefit? ›

If you work, and are at full retirement age or older, you may keep all of your benefits, no matter how much you earn. If you're younger than full retirement age, there is a limit to how much you can earn and still receive full Social Security benefits.

Can I retire at 62 and still work? ›

Yes, you can retire at 62 and still work. However, there's a caveat. The Social Security Administration imposes an earnings limit if you're younger than your full retirement age and receive benefits. Any income beyond that limit could decrease your Social Security benefits.

How do I get the $16728 Social Security bonus? ›

To acquire the full amount, you need to maximize your working life and begin collecting your check until age 70. Another way to maximize your check is by asking for a raise every two or three years. Moving companies throughout your career is another way to prove your worth, and generate more money.

How often does Social Security recalculate benefits based on your earnings? ›

The Social Security Administration recalculates your benefits annually, which means the amount of your checks can change from year to year. This can happen because of factors within your control, such as your work, and factors outside of your control, such as inflation.

What happens if I retire at 65 and keep working? ›

C. You can continue working and not receive your retirement benefits. If you decide to continue working and not start your benefits until after full retirement age, your benefits will increase for each month you do not receive them until you reach age 70.

How much can I make if I retire at 65 and still work? ›

Consider Your Social Security Full Retirement Age

Once you have turned your full retirement age, there is no limit on how much you can earn while collecting Social Security payments. Your full retirement age is based on the year you were born.

What is the average Social Security check at age 65? ›

You can wait until as late as age 70 — something many Americans do, because the longer you wait, the higher your monthly payment. For those who are collecting Social Security at age 65, the average payment in 2022 was about $2,484 a month, according to the Social Security Administration.

At what age is Social Security no longer taxable? ›

Social Security benefits may or may not be taxed after 62, depending in large part on other income earned. Those only receiving Social Security benefits do not have to pay federal income taxes.

What is the Social Security 5 year rule? ›

The Social Security disability five-year rule allows people to skip a required waiting period for receiving disability benefits if they had previously received disability benefits, stopped collecting those benefits and then became unable to work again within five years.

At what age can you earn unlimited income without affecting Social Security? ›

You can earn any amount and not be affected by the Social Security earnings test once you reach full retirement age, or FRA. That's 66 and 4 months if you were born in 1956, 66 and 6 months for people born in 1957, and gradually increasing to 67 for people born in 1960 and later.

What is the one year rule for Social Security? ›

A special rule applies to your earnings for one year, usually the first year you receive retirement benefits. Under this rule, you can get a full Social Security payment for any month you earn under a certain limit, regardless of your yearly earnings.

How much can you earn at 62 and still get Social Security? ›

The SSA deducts $1 for every $2 you earn over the $19,560 limit so that you would get $2,180 of your Social Security benefits kept back.

Do I have to tell Social Security if I go back to work? ›

You are responsible for letting us know whenever a change occurs that could affect your benefits. For example, if your health improves or you go back to work or become self-employed. For more information on what you must report to us, refer to What You Need to Know When You Get Social Security Disability Benefits.

What is a good monthly retirement income? ›

According to data from the BLS, average incomes in 2021 after taxes were as follows for older households: 65-74 years: $59,872 per year or $4,989 per month. 75 and older: $43,217 per year or $3,601 per month.

What is the highest Social Security check at age 62? ›

In 2023, the average senior on Social Security collects $1,827 a month. But you may be eligible for a lot more money than that. In fact, some seniors this year are looking at a monthly benefit of $4,555, which is the maximum Social Security will pay. Here's how to score a benefit that high.

Is it smart to retire at 62? ›

While everyone's path is different, strong evidence suggests that your early 60s is the best time to retire. Many believe that 62 is the perfect age to stop working. Here are several reasons why it is a good idea to retire at 62 years old.

What is the Social Security bonus trick? ›

Wait as Long as You Can

Claiming “early,” at age 62, will result in the permanent reduction of your Social Security checks by up to 30%. Waiting until age 70, however, has the opposite effect. For every year that you delay claiming past full retirement age, your monthly benefits will get an 8% “bonus.”

Does money in the bank affect Social Security retirement benefits? ›

Social Security does not count pension payments, annuities, or the interest or dividends from your savings and investments as earnings. They do not lower your Social Security retirement benefits.

How can I increase my Social Security payout? ›

Additional work will increase your retirement benefits. Each year you work will replace a zero or low earnings year in your Social Security benefit calculation, which could help to increase your benefit amount.

What is the average Social Security monthly check? ›

If you hit full retirement age at 66 then the average monthly check you will receive is $3,627 per month.

What changes are coming for Social Security in 2023? ›

Social Security recipients will get an 8.7% raise for 2023, compared with the 5.9% increase that beneficiaries received in 2022. Maximum earnings subject to the Social Security tax also went up, from $147,000 to $160,200.

Will Social Security get a raise in 2023? ›

Social Security benefits and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments will increase by 8.7% in 2023. This is the annual cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) required by law.

Is $1,500 a month enough to retire on? ›

That means that many will need to rely on Social Security payments—which, in 2021, averages $1,544 a month. That's not a lot, but don't worry. There are plenty of places in the United States—and abroad—where you can live comfortably on $1,500 a month or less.

How much Social Security will I get if I earn $100000 a year? ›

If your highest 35 years of indexed earnings averaged out to $100,000, your AIME would be roughly $8,333. If you add all three of these numbers together, you would arrive at a PIA of $2,893.11, which equates to about $34,717.32 of Social Security benefits per year at full retirement age.

How much is Social Security for 80k salary? ›

Final pay of $80,000: benefit of $1,744 monthly, $20,929 yearly. Final pay of $100,000: benefit of $2,026 monthly, $24,315 yearly. Final pay of $125,000: benefit of $2,407 monthly, $28,889 yearly.

What income reduces Social Security benefits? ›

Example of Social Security and Working

Because their 2022 income exceeds the earnings threshold by $5,440 ($25,000 - $19,560), the Social Security Administration will reduce their benefits by $2,720 ($1 for every $2 earned or $5,440/$2).

Is it a good idea to get Medicare if you re still working at 65? ›

Most people benefit by enrolling in Medicare Part A at age 65, whether or not they continue to work. There are no premiums, and enrolling now will help you avoid gaps in coverage down the road.

Where can I retire on $800 a month? ›

Ecuador. If you're looking for a country where you can retire outside the US comfortably with $800 per month and experience one of the most ecologically diverse places in the world, then Ecuador might be for you. The go-to city for US retirees in Ecuador is Cuenca, which also happens to be a UNESCO World Heritage site.

How much do you lose if you retire at 65 instead of 66? ›

In the case of early retirement, a benefit is reduced 5/9 of one percent for each month before normal retirement age, up to 36 months. If the number of months exceeds 36, then the benefit is further reduced 5/12 of one percent per month.

What benefits do I get if I retire at 65? ›

The average Social Security benefit amount for a retired beneficiary at age 65 was $1,389 per month in December 2021, according to the most recent data available from the Social Security Administration. Social Security Administration. Annual Statistical Supplement, Table 5.

What is the maximum Social Security benefit at age 67? ›

The maximum Social Security benefit for someone who retires at age 67 — which is considered the full retirement age for those born in 1960 or later — is $3,627 per month. What is the maximum Social Security amount at age 70? The maximum Social Security benefit for someone who retires at age 70 is $4,555 per month.

Can you collect a pension and Social Security at the same time? ›

Yes. There is nothing that precludes you from getting both a pension and Social Security benefits. But there are some types of pensions that can reduce Social Security payments. Join our fight to protect Social Security.

How much Social Security will I get if I make $25 000 a year? ›

What is the Social Security payment for a salary over 25,000 dollars? For people who are earning 25,000 dollars across the year rather than the previously mentioned amount, 1,880 dollars of the benefits would have to be withheld, so the monthly benefit amount is 1,886 dollars.

At what age do you get 100 of your Social Security benefits? ›

If you start receiving benefits at age 66 you get 100 percent of your monthly benefit. If you delay receiving retirement benefits until after your full retirement age, your monthly benefit continues to increase.

Can I work full time at 66 and collect Social Security? ›

When you reach your full retirement age, you can work and earn as much as you want and still get your full Social Security benefit. If you're younger than full retirement age, and if your earnings exceed certain dollar amounts, some of your benefit payments within the one year period will be withheld.

What is deducted from your monthly Social Security check? ›

NOTE: The 7.65% tax rate is the combined rate for Social Security and Medicare. The Social Security portion (OASDI) is 6.20% on earnings up to the applicable taxable maximum amount (see below).

Do retirement benefits count as income? ›

Pension payments, annuities, and the interest or dividends from your savings and investments are not earnings for Social Security purposes. You may need to pay income tax, but you do not pay Social Security taxes.

How can I make money while retiring? ›

  1. Teaching. One of the few perks of the pandemic is that online teaching and tutoring have flourished. ...
  2. Consulting or freelancing. Retirees often have decades of valuable experience. ...
  3. Filling community needs. ...
  4. Hosting guests. ...
  5. Tax preparation or bookkeeping.
Jan 4, 2023

Can I work after early retirement? ›

C. You can continue working and not receive your retirement benefits. If you decide to continue working and not start your benefits until after full retirement age, your benefits will increase for each month you do not receive them until you reach age 70.

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