Banking, Money and Taxes in the Philippines (2024)

The Philippines has a comprehensive banking system encompassing large international, national and small rural banking institutions. So, expats are spoilt for choice when managing their finances.

Money in the Philippines

The official currency in the Philippines is the Philippine Peso (PHP). One peso is equal to 100 centavos or sentimos.

Various banks, hotels and authorised foreign exchange dealers provide peso exchange for most foreign currencies.

Banking in the Philippines

There are many banks from which to choose in the Philippines. Major local banks include the Philippine National Bank, Metrobank and Bank of the Philippine Islands. International banks such as Citibank, Bank of America, Standard Chartered Bank and HSBC also have branches in the country. Many expats in the Philippines bank with an international bank, making it easier to complete international money transfers.

Internet banking facilities are available through most major banks. Banking hours in the Philippines are usually from 9am to 3pm, Monday to Friday. Banks are closed on weekends and public holidays.

Expats should be wary of banking with small rural banks, as their money will likely not be secure with these institutions. These banks cater for the communities of farmers and local merchants, offer limited services and are subject to closure at short notice.

Opening a bank account

To open a local bank account in the Philippines, expats must personally visit the bank of their choice to verify their details and deposit funds into the account.

Expats also need to present various documents, including ID and bank references, from their country of permanent residence or citizenship. The Philippine bank will then verify this reference. Typically, expats referred by a bank employee or client can open their account immediately, and those who walk-in will only have their account activation complete once the confirmation of bank reference is done.

ATMs and credit cards

ATMs are widely available in cities and larger towns in the Philippines. Most are behind security doors in shopping centres and bank branches.

Major hotels, resorts, shops and restaurants across the Philippines accept credit cards, but cash remains the preferred payment method in remote areas. Credit card fraud in the Philippines is an ongoing security problem. Expats should only use their credit and debit cards in reputable establishments and never let the card out of sight during transactions.

Taxes in the Philippines

An individual's tax liability in the Philippines is determined by their classification as a taxpayer. Categories include:

  • Resident citizen
  • Non-resident citizen
  • Resident alien
  • Non-resident alien engaged in trade or business
  • Non-resident alien not engaged in trade or business

Expats moving to the Philippines must find out which category they fall into. Generally, expats working for a non-specified period are resident aliens, and those on a specific contract are non-resident aliens.

Resident citizens pay income tax on all globally derived earnings, while the other categories pay taxes only on their local income. For resident aliens and non-resident aliens, income is taxed progressively up to 35 percent.

The tax year in the Philippines runs from 1 January to 31 December, and tax returns are usually due by 15 April of the following year.

We highly recommend that expats enlist the services of a professional tax consultant in the Philippines for specialised guidance.

Banking, Money and Taxes in the Philippines (2024)

FAQs

Is money from the bank taxable in the Philippines? ›

Interest on bank savings, time deposits, deposit substitutes, and money market placements received by domestic or resident foreign corporations from a domestic corporation are subject to a final tax of 20%, while interest income derived from FCDU deposits is subject to a final tax of 15%.

How much income is taxable in the Philippines? ›

Income Tax Rate Table in 2023
Annual IncomeTax Rate
PHP 250,000 and belowNone (0%)
Above PHP 250,000 to PHP 400,00015% of the excess over PHP 250,000
Above PHP 400,000 to PHP 800,000PHP 22,500 + 20% of the excess over PHP 400,000
Above PHP 800,000 to PHP 2,000,000PHP 102,500 +25% of the excess over PHP 800,000
2 more rows

Is 25k taxable in the Philippines? ›

Employees earning up to ₱250,000 annually (or ₱20,833 monthly) are still exempt from paying income tax.

How much is the tax on branch profit remittance in the Philippines? ›

The income tax rate on branch profits is the same as on corporate profits. In general, profits remitted abroad by a branch office are subject to a 15% tax rate, based on the total profits applied or earmarked for remittance, without any deduction for the tax component thereof.

Do I have to pay taxes on money in my bank account? ›

What's Exempt From Tax. The earned interest on savings accounts is taxed, but you do not have to pay taxes on the full balance in your account. That money is your savings; you presumably already paid income taxes before depositing it in your account.

Do I have to pay taxes on money in a foreign bank account? ›

Since foreign accounts are taxable, the IRS and U.S. Treasury have a very rigid process for declaring overseas assets. Any American citizen with foreign bank accounts totaling more than $10,000 in aggregate, or at any time during the calendar year, is required to report such accounts to the Treasury Department.

Is US income taxable in Philippines? ›

Is Foreign Income Taxed in the Philippines? If you are considered a resident of the Philippines, you will be taxed on all income earned, regardless of the country in which it was earned and whether or not it was Filipino-based.

Is 20k taxable in the Philippines? ›

No, a monthly income of ₱20,000 is not taxable in the Philippines. With a monthly benefit contribution of around ₱1,400 and, therefore, a taxable income of ₱18,600, the resulting amount is way below the lower range of ₱20,833 (or ₱250,000 / 12) indicated by BIR for the computation of withholding tax.

What is the minimum salary to pay income tax in Philippines? ›

Income not exceeding Php 250,000 per annum is exempt from tax. Amounts exceeding this are subject to varying rates, escalating with the income level.

Who are exempted from tax in the Philippines? ›

The Tax Code of the Philippines lists the following individuals or organizations that are qualified for tax exemption: Individuals with no income, minimum wage earners, and those whose taxable income does not exceed PHP 250,000. Non-stock, nonprofit educational institutions.

How much is the tax on 100000 salary in the Philippines? ›

Periodic Payroll Deductions Overview
YearlyMonthly
Taxable Income94,770.007,897.50
Total Deductions5,230.00435.83
Salary After Tax94,770.007,897.50
Employer Payroll Contributions20,329.001,694.08
5 more rows

How much tax do I pay on 200k in the Philippines? ›

If you make ₱ 200,000 a year living in Philippines, you will be taxed ₱ 10,801. That means that your net pay will be ₱ 189,199 per year, or ₱ 15,767 per month. Your average tax rate is 5.4% and your marginal tax rate is 2.0%.

Are Treasury bills taxable in the Philippines? ›

Interest given to client is based on prevailing market rates and is subject to withholding tax (currently at 20%) and Broker's Commission. Minimum placement: Php 500,000.00 face value, subject to the availability of the security.

How much is transfer tax in the Philippines? ›

Transfer Tax

Calculated as 0.5% of the selling price, zone value, or fair market value (0.75% in Metro Manila).

How much money is remitted to Philippines? ›

In 2023, the top five recipient countries for remittances inflows among LMICs in current USD were India (125 billion), Mexico (67 billion), China (50 billion), the Philippines (40 billion), and Egypt (24 billion) (ibid.). India has been the largest recipient of remittances since 2008 (ibid.).

How are banks taxed in the Philippines? ›

Section 121 of the National Internal Revenue Code imposes a tax on gross receipts derived from sources within the Philippines by all banks and non-bank intermediaries. Gross receipts arising from interest, commissions and discounts from lending activities, which are of short-term maturity, are subject to a 5% tax.

Who are exempted from income tax in the Philippines? ›

Individuals with no income, minimum wage earners, and those whose taxable income does not exceed PHP 250,000. Non-stock, nonprofit educational institutions. Non-stock, nonprofit corporations that fall under Section 30 of the National Internal Revenue Code.

Is 10000 taxable in the Philippines? ›

If you make ₱ 10,000 a year living in Philippines, you will be taxed ₱ 2,190. That means that your net pay will be ₱ 7,810 per year, or ₱ 651 per month. Your average tax rate is 21.9% and your marginal tax rate is 1.0%.

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