Backward Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (2024)

1 backward

(chiefly US)

/ˈbækwɚd/

adverb

or

backwards

/ˈbækwɚdz/

1 backward

(chiefly US)

/ˈbækwɚd/

adverb

or

backwards

/ˈbækwɚdz/

Britannica Dictionary definition of BACKWARD

1

:

toward the back

:

to or toward what is behind

  • a sudden movement backward, not forward

  • I heard a noise behind me and glanced backward.

  • He pushed the throttle backward.

  • She took a small step backward.

  • Can you skate backward?

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2

:

opposite to the usual way

:

in reverse

  • Count backward from 10.

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3

:

toward the past

  • a journey backward in time

  • The narrative moves backward and forward in time.

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4

:

to or toward a less advanced state or condition

:

toward a worse state

  • His new job, which paid less and had fewer responsibilities, felt like a step backward.

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bend over backward

or

lean over backward

also

fall over backward

:

to make a great effort to help someone or to reach agreement with someone

  • The salesman said he would bend over backward to make the deal.

  • I've leaned over backward to please you—and you haven't even said thank you!

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know something backward and forward

see 1know

2 backward

/ˈbækwɚd/

adjective

2 backward

/ˈbækwɚd/

adjective

Britannica Dictionary definition of BACKWARD

1

a

:

directed or turned toward the back

  • a backward glance

  • a backward baseball cap

  • a sudden backward movement

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b

:

done backward

  • a backward somersault

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2

[more backward; most backward]

:

behind others

:

not as advanced as others in learning or development

  • (old-fashioned) He was a backward pupil who struggled to keep up in school.

  • a technologically backward village that has no running water

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— backwardly

adverb

— backwardness

noun

[noncount]

  • the technological backwardness of the village

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Backward Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (2024)
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