Average Net Worth by Age - SmartAsset (2024)

Net worth is a financial metric that can help you keep your individual picture of your finances in perspective. The average net worth by age, in this case, refers to the net worth of the households in the U.S. divided by the number of households. Metrics typically use households rather than individuals because a household can be one person or a large number of people. Net worth usually goes up with age as your income is higher, you own more assets and may have less debt. Here, we will break down net worth by age group for the entire population of the U.S. If you have more questions about net worth, you may want to speak with a financial advisor. SmartAsset’s free advisor matching tool can connect you with advisors that serve your area.

What Is Net Worth and How to Calculate It

Net worth is an excellent measure of how Americans are doing financially since it takes into consideration everything you both own, your assets, and owe, what you owe.Your assets, or what you own, include cash, bank accounts, investment accounts, the equity you have in your home and more. Valuable pieces of jewelry are included. So are any collections you have that have financial worth like stamps, coins or classic car collections.

Your liabilities, or what you owe, include all your debt, including what you owe on your home, student loan debt, credit card debt and any loans you have outstanding. The difference between your assets and liabilities is your net worth.

If you want to calculate your net worth, you add up the value of all you own and subtract from that the value of all you owe your creditors. The difference is your net worth. If we want to extrapolate that to the entire population of the U.S., we can add up the value of assets of every household and subtract from that the total amount those households owe their creditors. The result is the net worth of the total American population.

Average Net Worth

When you calculate the average net worth of the population of the U.S., the same procedure is used with one more step. You subtract total household debt from total household assets for the entire population. Then, since there is more than one household, divide by the total number of households and the result is the average household net worth for the U.S. population.

It’s important to take into accountincome disparity between the rich and the poor when calculating the average net worth of the U.S. population. The Federal Reserve conducted its last Survey of Consumer Finance in 2019, the results of which were released in September 2020. In that survey, it found that if we just take an average of total net worth in the U.S., it is skewed upward since the top 10% of households hold 70% of the wealth and the top 50% of households hold 98% of the wealth. If you don’t adjust for this, the average net worth of an American household is about $748,800.

One way to get a better read on the average net worth of Americans is by using the median net worth of the nation’s population. The median is the middle number of a list of numbers when they are sorted either in ascending or descending order. If you list all households’ net worth in the U.S., the median net worth is $121,700. You can see the income disparity by the large difference in the average net worth and the median net worth in the U.S.

Average Net Worth by Age

Net worth tends to go up as you get older. Several factors are responsible for the increase, like finishing your education, inheritances, your income, family structure, ethnicity and housing status. This list is not exhaustive. The 2019 Survey of Consumer Confidence conducted by the Federal Reserve breaks out net worth by age and gives the average net worth and the median net worth by age group.

Early Adulthood

If you are between the ages of 18-24, the average net worth is approximately $28,707 and the median net worth is approximately $8,216. Even in this age group, the average net worth by age is skewed toward the high end. If you are between ages 25-29, the average is $49,388 and the median is even further behind at $7,512.

If you are between the ages of 30-34, the average net worth is $122,700 and the median net worth is $35,112. Between the ages of 35-39, the average is $274,112 and the median is $55,519.

Middle Age

Between the ages of 40-44, the average net worth is $623,694 and the median is $127,345. If you are 45-49, the average is $761,500 and the median is $164,197.

In your fifties, if you are between 50-54, the average net worth is $897,663 and the median net worth is $171,360. Between 55-59, it is $1,165,477 and $193,549 respectively.

Senior

Between the ages of 60 and 64, the average net worth is $1,187,730 and the median is $228,833. If you are between 65-69, the average is $1,250,679 and the median is $271,805.

In you are in your 70s, the average net worth starts to decline, but the median net worth does not necessarily follow. Between 70-74, the average is $1,173,653 and the median is $258,531. From ages 75-79, the average net worth is $945,480 and the median net worth is $272,976. From 80 years of age and forward, the average net worth is $973,141 and the median is $235,193.

The Bottom Line

From the average net worth, as compared to the median net worth, for each age group, it’s apparent that the median net worth may be a more standardizing financial metric to use to analyze net worth by age in the U.S. Since 50% of the population only owns 2% of the country’s net worth, it makes sense that to get a true picture of net worth by age in the U.S., you have to use a measure other than an average.

Tips on Managing Your Finances

  • Having a financial advisor in your corner to help you manage your finances can be a great idea.Finding a qualified financial advisor doesn’t have to be hard. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with up to three financial advisors who serve your area, and you can interview your advisor matches at no cost to decide which one is right for you. If you’re ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.
  • If you’re managing your money on your own, it pays to be prepared. SmartAsset has you covered with a number of free online resources that can help you figure things out and get a better hold on your finances. Check out our investment calculator and get started today.

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As a financial expert with a robust understanding of net worth and its implications, let's delve into the key concepts presented in the article.

Net Worth: A Comprehensive Financial Metric

Definition:

Net worth is a financial metric that provides a holistic view of an individual's or household's financial standing. It is calculated by subtracting total liabilities (debts) from total assets.

Components of Net Worth:

  1. Assets:

    • Cash
    • Bank accounts
    • Investment accounts
    • Home equity
    • Valuables like jewelry
    • Collections with financial value (e.g., stamps, coins, classic cars)
  2. Liabilities:

    • Debts on the home
    • Student loan debt
    • Credit card debt
    • Other outstanding loans

Calculation of Net Worth:

To calculate your net worth, add up the value of all your assets and subtract the total value of your liabilities. The resulting figure represents your net worth.

Average Net Worth and Its Challenges:

Average Net Worth Calculation:

When calculating the average net worth for the entire population, the process involves:

  1. Summing up the total assets of all households.
  2. Subtracting the total liabilities (debt) of all households.
  3. Dividing the result by the total number of households.

Income Disparity Consideration:

The Federal Reserve's Survey of Consumer Finance (2019) highlights income disparity in the U.S. The top 10% of households hold 70% of the wealth, and the top 50% hold 98%. This skews the average net worth, emphasizing the need to consider other metrics.

Median Net Worth:

To address income disparity, the article introduces the median net worth. The median is the middle value when all net worth figures are arranged. It provides a more representative measure, especially when there's a wide wealth gap.

Average Net Worth by Age Group:

General Trend:

Net worth generally increases with age due to various factors like education completion, inheritances, income growth, family structure, ethnicity, and housing status.

Breakdown by Age:

  • Early Adulthood (18-24):

    • Average: $28,707
    • Median: $8,216
  • Middle Age (40-44):

    • Average: $623,694
    • Median: $127,345
  • Senior (65-69):

    • Average: $1,250,679
    • Median: $271,805
  • 70s and Beyond:

    • Average starts to decline, but median may not follow a similar trend.

Conclusion and Financial Tips:

Analyzing Net Worth:

  • The article suggests that using the median net worth is more informative, considering the significant wealth concentration among a few households.

Financial Advisors:

  • Recommends seeking the assistance of financial advisors to manage finances effectively.

Managing Finances:

  • Offers tips for managing finances independently, including using online resources like SmartAsset's tools and calculators.

In summary, net worth is a crucial metric for assessing financial health, and understanding its nuances, especially in the context of age and income distribution, is essential for making informed financial decisions.

Average Net Worth by Age - SmartAsset (2024)

FAQs

What net worth is enough to retire? ›

Assuming an inflation rate of 4% and a conservative after-tax rate of return of 5%, you should aim for a savings target of $1.3 million to fund a 30-year retirement that begins at age 67. This would give you an investment portfolio that produces about $50,000 a year in income.

What is the net worth of the top 5% in the US? ›

Top 2% wealth: The top 2% of Americans have a net worth of about $2.472 million, aligning closely with the surveyed perception of wealth. Top 5% wealth: The next tier, the top 5%, has a net worth of around $1.03 million. Top 10% wealth: The top 10% of the population has a net worth of approximately $854,900.

What percentage of Americans have a net worth of over $1000000? ›

Additionally, statistics show that the top 2% of the United States population has a net worth of about $2.4 million. On the other hand, the top 5% wealthiest Americans have a net worth of just over $1 million. Therefore, about 2% of the population possesses enough wealth to meet the current definition of being rich.

At what net worth are you considered wealthy? ›

According to Schwab's 2023 Modern Wealth Survey, Americans perceive an average net worth of $2.2 million as wealthy​​​​. Knight Frank's research indicates that a net worth of $4.4 million is required to be in the top 1% in America, a figure much higher than in countries like Japan, the U.K. and Australia​​.

Does net worth include home? ›

Your net worth is what you own minus what you owe. It's the total value of all your assets—including your house, cars, investments and cash—minus your liabilities (things like credit card debt, student loans, and what you still owe on your mortgage).

What salary is considered rich for a single person? ›

Based on that figure, an annual income of $500,000 or more would make you rich. The Economic Policy Institute uses a different baseline to determine who constitutes the top 1% and the top 5%. For 2021, you're in the top 1% if you earn $819,324 or more each year. The top 5% of income earners make $335,891 per year.

What is the median net worth without home equity? ›

In 2021, the median net worth of U.S. households overall stood at $166,900, counting all assets. But their median net worth without home equity included was only $57,900. This is generally true – if home equity is excluded, median wealth decreases by about half or more for all racial and ethnic groups.

What is the average Social Security check? ›

Social Security offers a monthly benefit check to many kinds of recipients. As of December 2023, the average check is $1,767.03, according to the Social Security Administration – but that amount can differ drastically depending on the type of recipient. In fact, retirees typically make more than the overall average.

How many people have $3,000,000 in savings in usa? ›

1,821,745 Households in the United States Have Investment Portfolios Worth $3,000,000 or More.

What net worth is upper middle class? ›

Some sources define the upper middle class as anyone making a lot of money but haven't crossed the threshold to become truly wealthy. These individuals often have a net worth of at least $500,000 to $2 million.

What net worth is middle class? ›

We can also define middle class in terms of net worth. According to the U.S. Census data, the average net worth for U.S. households in 2022 is about $300,000. The median net worth is about $110,000 in 2024. In other words, wealth is concentrated at the top.

What is considered upper class? ›

Middle class: Those in the 40th to 60th percentile of household income, ranging from $55,001 to $89,744. Upper middle class: Households in the 60th to 80th percentile, with incomes between $89,745 and $149,131. Upper class: The top 20% of earners, with household incomes of $149,132 or more.

How much money is considered middle class? ›

By the Census data, it means that if you earn between $50,000 and $150,000 a year, you are considered middle class. It's a pretty straightforward answer, but it isn't particularly helpful if you're trying to climb up out of a lower income bracket into the middle class.

Is $150 000 a good retirement income? ›

If you're naturally frugal and you plan to live a low-key, minimalist lifestyle in retirement then $150,000 might serve you well. On the other hand, if you'd like to enjoy a more lavish lifestyle or you have a serious health issue that results in high out-of-pocket costs, $150,000 may not go that far at all.

What should be my net worth at 30? ›

The net worth you should be aiming for in your 30s is between $25,000 and $100,000, according to Crissi Cole, founder and CEO of Penny Finance.

What should be your net worth at 35? ›

One common benchmark is to have two times your annual salary in net worth by age 35. So, for example, say that you earn the U.S. median income of $74,500. This means that you will want to have $740,500 saved up by age 67. To reach this goal, at age 35 you may want to have about $149,000 in savings.

How much net worth do you need to live comfortably? ›

The study found that a person needs an average of $96,500 for sustainable comfort in a major U.S. city. It's even more expensive for families, who need to make an average combined income of about $235,000 to support two adults and two children without the pressure of living paycheck to paycheck.

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