Last Updated: September 13, 2023
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Report Highlights. The price of law school is on the rise, with the average total tuition increasing by $1,398 per year.
- The average total cost of law school is $220,335.
- The average total cost of tuition alone for law school is $146,484, or $48,828 per year.
- Living expenses on average total out at $73,851, or $24,617 per year.
Related reports include Average Cost of Medical School | Average Cost of a Master’s Degree | | Average Cost of a Doctorate Degree | Average Cost of Community College
Cost by Year
Since 2005 the cost of tuition has risen on average by $5,353 every 5 years. Historical data since the 1970s shows tuition has increased at all ABA-accredited law schools. Some experts attribute the rise in tuition to declines in student-faculty ratios, raises in faculty salaries, the development of legal clinics for practical education, the growth of administrative staff rosters, and expansive school construction projects.
- On its current trend, the average yearly cost of tuition will be $50,226 for the 2023 to 2024 school year.
- From 2024 to 2025, the average yearly cost of tuition is projected to be $51,624.
- From 1997 to 2015, the rate of tuition at Minnesota Law School rose from $8,923 to $41,222.
- From 1997 to 2015, the rate of tuition at Ohio State Law School rose from $6,412 to $28,577.
Cost by School
Similarly to other fields of study, public schools on average end up being cheaper for tuition than private schools by roughly $21,126. Within the traditional 3 year study, the tuition gap between public and private schools increases to $63,378.
- The most expensive law school tuition-wise is Columbia University at $78,278 a year.
- The least expensive law school tuition-wise is Inter American University at $12,208 a year.
- The most expensive law school due to annual living expenses is Stanford University at $46,233 a year.
- The least expensive law school due to annual living expenses is the University of North Dakota at $12,600 a year.
- The table below does take into account the cost differences between out-of-state and in-state expenses.
Name | Annual Tuition Cost | Annual Living Expenses |
---|---|---|
Albany Law School | $55,470 | $18,454 |
American University | $60,994 | $25,238 |
Appalachian School of Law | $41,000 | $23,800 |
Arizona State University | $48,570 | $23,254 |
Ave Maria School of Law | $47,256 | $45,822 |
Barry University | $41,050 | $28,100 |
Baylor University | $61,877 | $25,406 |
Belmont University | $52,440 | $24,210 |
Boston College | $63,573 | $20,760 |
Boston University | $62,534 | $20,892 |
Brigham Young University | $29,272 | $14,424 |
Brooklyn Law School | $68,321 | $26,950 |
California Western School of Law | $58,350 | $29,320 |
Campbell University | $48,280 | $30,970 |
Capital University | $41,385 | $19,080 |
Cardozo-Yeshiva University | $68,462 | $30,709 |
Case Western Reserve University | $58,808 | $28,388 |
Catholic University of America | $57,470 | $30,260 |
Chapman University | $59,568 | $33,572 |
Charleston School of Law | $44,734 | $24,832 |
Chicago-Kent College of Law | $52,170 | $25,105 |
Cleveland-Marshall College of Law | $29,552 | $20,472 |
Columbia University | $78,278 | $27,878 |
Concordia University School of Law | $30,343 | $16,034 |
Cornell University | $74,183 | $23,520 |
Creighton University | $48,960 | $27,230 |
CUNY | $26,203 | $22,588 |
DePaul University | $51,132 | $24,776 |
Drake University | $45,912 | $19,685 |
Drexel University | $51,575 | $29,954 |
Duke University | $72,632 | $25,519 |
Duquesne University | $53,416 | $18,474 |
Elon Law School | $40,833 | $29,767 |
Emory University | $64,504 | $26,010 |
Faulkner University | $39,500 | $28,400 |
Florida A&M University | $33,077 | $29,162 |
Florida Coastal School of Law | $39,900 | $23,122 |
Florida International University | $36,049 | $30,700 |
Florida State University | $36,049 | $21,200 |
Fordham University | $69,166 | $31,094 |
George Mason University | $42,417 | $31,474 |
George Washington University | $67,380 | $29,600 |
Georgetown University | $71,996 | $31,404 |
Georgia State University | $36,810 | $21,962 |
Golden Gate University | $52,880 | $25,650 |
Gonzaga University | $50,235 | $21,665 |
Harvard University | $71,734 | $32,266 |
Hofstra University | $66,554 | $31,715 |
Howard University | $37,160 | $31,460 |
Indiana University – Bloomington | $59,435 | $24,420 |
Indiana University – Indianapolis | $51,668 | $19,016 |
Inter American University | $15,665 | $23,462 |
John Marshall Law School – Atlanta | $49,578 | $32,950 |
Lewis and Clark College | $53,716 | $28,100 |
Liberty University | $41,252 | $30,200 |
Lincoln Memorial University | $44,552 | $24,150 |
Louisiana State University | $39,105 | $24,462 |
Loyola Marymount University | $63,412 | $33,783 |
Loyola University Chicago | $53,156 | $25,428 |
Loyola University New Orleans | $50,090 | $25,844 |
Marquette University | $49,710 | $20,048 |
Mercer University | $42,292 | $19,043 |
Michigan State University | $45,690 | $24,392 |
Mississippi College | $38,202 | $23,325 |
Mitchell Hamline School of Law | $50,748 | $21,450 |
New England School of Law | $54,624 | $32,397 |
New York Law School | $60,866 | $23,759 |
New York University | $76,290 | $33,000 |
North Carolina Central University | $41,637 | $25,220 |
Northeastern University | $58,804 | $19,300 |
Northern Illinois University | $22,559 | $21,396 |
Northern Kentucky University | $36,735 | $17,714 |
Northwestern University | $72,212 | $27,436 |
Nova Southeastern University | $46,197 | $37,083 |
Ohio Northern University | $32,930 | $16,907 |
Ohio State University | $49,115 | $19,986 |
Oklahoma City University | $37,500 | $12,600 |
Pace University | $52,348 | $28,712 |
Pennsylvania State University – Dickinson Law | $56,774 | $24,650 |
Pennsylvania State University – Penn State Law | $55,344 | $25,530 |
Pepperdine University | $64,220 | $31,600 |
Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico | $17,108 | $20,727 |
Quinnipiac University | $53,800 | $25,242 |
Regent University | $39,696 | $22,858 |
Roger Williams University | $44,715 | $18,616 |
Rutgers University | $44,596 | $30,995 |
Samford University | $44,318 | $20,893 |
Santa Clara University | $56,448 | $37,278 |
Seattle University | $53,806 | $28,737 |
Seton Hall University | $63,660 | $23,038 |
South Texas College of Law Houston | $37,900 | $24,050 |
Southern Illinois University | $21,555 | $18,350 |
Southern Methodist University | $61,058 | $28,057 |
Southern University Law Center | $31,932 | $23,128 |
Southwestern Law School | $56,146 | $34,939 |
St. John’s University | $68,992 | $27,315 |
St. Louis University | $46,574 | $21,756 |
St. Mary’s University | $42,242 | $23,142 |
St. Thomas University – Florida | $44,830 | $32,740 |
Stanford University | $68,997 | $46,233 |
Stetson University | $49,038 | $19,802 |
Suffolk University | $55,184 | $29,180 |
SUNY Buffalo | $34,867 | $18,164 |
Syracuse University | $59,482 | $22,548 |
Temple University | $44,727 | $24,404 |
Texas A&M | $48,618 | $28,582 |
Texas Southern University | $28,260 | $22,058 |
Texas Tech University | $38,872 | $16,170 |
Touro College | $55,630 | $32,390 |
Tulane University | $64,868 | $25,722 |
University of Akron | $25,214 | $22,404 |
University of Alabama | $44,780 | $19,764 |
University of Arizona | $30,667 | $22,550 |
University of Arkansas – Fayetteville | $38,925 | $18,644 |
University of Arkansas – Little Rock | $32,671 | $19,030 |
University of Baltimore | $49,940 | $25,280 |
University of California – Berkeley | $67,816 | $38,132 |
University of California – Davis | $65,087 | $27,898 |
University of California – Hastings | $52,454 | $29,662 |
University of California – Irvine | $64,298 | $30,937 |
University of California – Los Angeles | $64,417 | $33,066 |
University of Chicago | $74,607 | $29,670 |
University of Cincinnati | $29,810 | $18,068 |
University of Colorado | $40,609 | $24,514 |
University of Connecticut | $62,458 | $21,760 |
University of Dayton | $37,364 | $18,500 |
University of Denver | $56,032 | $26,064 |
University of Detroit Mercy | $45,824 | $26,225 |
University of Florida | $38,235 | $21,140 |
University of Georgia | $37,752 | $20,866 |
University of Hawaii | $46,588 | $23,379 |
University of Houston | $49,749 | $20,858 |
University of Idaho | $43,588 | $17,016 |
University of Illinois Chicago School of Law | $49,488 | $22,426 |
University of Illinois | $49,800 | $18,452 |
University of Iowa | $49,987 | $19,508 |
University of Kansas | $28,804 | $17,652 |
University of Kentucky | $51,380 | $19,080 |
University of Louisville | $29,650 | $24,290 |
University of Maine | $38,000 | $16,790 |
University of Maryland | $52,642 | $29,662 |
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth | $39,650 | $29,536 |
University of Memphis | $12,208 | $26,140 |
University of Miami | $59,562 | $32,330 |
University of Michigan | $69,808 | $22,820 |
University of Minnesota | $56,946 | $23,844 |
University of Mississippi | $38,136 | $20,198 |
University of Missouri – Columbia | $30,289 | $20,984 |
University of Missouri – Kansas City | $40,144 | $18,040 |
University of Montana | $41,177 | $18,326 |
University of Nebraska | $36,288 | $19,610 |
University of Nevada – Las Vegas | $42,578 | $28,690 |
University of New Hampshire | $47,314 | $20,930 |
University of New Mexico | $42,853 | $18,452 |
University of North Carolina | $44,694 | $26,368 |
University of North Dakota | $31,360 | $18,032 |
University of North Texas Dallas College of Law | $31,648 | $24,632 |
University of Notre Dame | $65,936 | $21,510 |
University of Oklahoma | $35,723 | $24,9462 |
University of Oregon | $53,622 | $18,649 |
University of Pennsylvania | $73,008 | $27,764 |
University of Pittsburgh | $48,969 | $20,648 |
University of Puerto Rico | $18,200 | $22,806 |
University of Richmond | $51,510 | $21,710 |
University of San Diego | $60,861 | $31,218 |
University of San Francisco | $52,660 | $28,880 |
University of South Carolina | $41,500 | $19,501 |
University of South Dakota | $36,333 | $17,230 |
University of Southern California | $73,988 | $25,004 |
University of St. Thomas – Minneapolis | $46,740 | $22,194 |
University of Tennessee | $38,842 | $20,664 |
University of Texas | $54,096 | $23,324 |
University of The District of Columbia | $25,847 | $29,200 |
University of the Pacific | $57,788 | $27,322 |
University of Toledo | $27,890 | $18,819 |
University of Tulsa | $26,541 | $24,123 |
University of Utah | $43,598 | $23,032 |
University of Virginia | $71,500 | $21,436 |
University of Washington | $53,454 | $26,025 |
University of Wisconsin | $51,854 | $23,460 |
University of Wyoming | $35,644 | $18,080 |
Vanderbilt University | $68,816 | $29,968 |
Vermont Law School | $50,775 | $19,972 |
Villanova University | $53,555 | $22,732 |
Wake Forest University | $52,028 | $26,716 |
Washburn University | $37,549 | $16,133 |
Washington and Lee University | $54,460 | $19,920 |
Washington University in St Louis | $46,574 | $24,474 |
Wayne State University | $41,957 | $23,990 |
West Virginia University | $40,120 | $15,470 |
Western Michigan University – Cooley Law School | $44,140 | $22,566 |
Western New England University School of Law | $48,420 | $19,930 |
Western State University | $44,955 | $25,844 |
Widener University – Delaware | $54,496 | $23,341 |
Widener University – Pennsylvania | $52,030 | $24,980 |
Willamette University | $49,080 | $18,216 |
William and Mary | $56,014 | $21,550 |
Yale University | $71,425 | $25,256 |
Alternative Degrees
The Juris Doctorate (J.D.) is the traditional 3-year degree. In order to be eligible to take the bar exam and become an attorney, a student needs a Juris Doctorate. Alternative degrees exist for those seeking to work in the legal field but not become lawyers themselves. These alternative degrees to a J.D. typically have shorter and cheaper programs.
- Alternative degrees may include but are not limited to a J.M. Juris Master or an M.L.S. Master of Legal Studies.
- A J.M. typically lasts 1 to 2 years.
- A J.M. from Florida International University is a one-year program that costs $21,407 for in-state, and $35,650 for out-of-state tuition.
- A J.M. from Liberty University School of Law costs $16,950 in tuition for the whole program.
- Many M.L.S. degrees are online and can be completed within a year and a half.
- The University of Oklahoma’s M.L.S. degrees typically cost $16,995 for residents and $30,840 for non-residents.
- Seattle University School of Law M.L.S. degree costs $43,593 with no price differentiation between residents and non-residents.
Financial Aid Trends
One form of financial aid for law students is conditional scholarships. Conditional scholarships are awarded to students on the basis that they maintain a good grade point average or class standing. Conditional scholarships have decreased in popularity over the years and the students who do have them have become less likely to lose them.
- From 2011 to 2012 roughly 61.4% of law schools had conditional scholarships.
- From 2019 to 2020 roughly 39.8% of law schools had conditional scholarships.
- 36.1% of law students lost their conditional scholarships from 2011 to 2012.
- 27.8% of law students lost their conditional scholarships from 2019 to 2020.
- From 2011 to 2012 the average grant aid for law school was $4,760.
- During that same school year, public school students received $3,350 in grant aid.
- During that same school year, private school students received $5,340 in grant aid.
- In 2018, 6% of law school students received institutional grants paying the full cost of their tuition.
- In 2018, 29% of law school students received institutional grants paying off at least half the cost of their tuition.
Additional Costs
At the end of law school, a student receives their Juris Doctorate. In order to be able to practice law, the graduates must take a bar exam in order to receive their license. Each bar exam is generally administered and regulated by that state’s supreme court.
- The average cost of a multi-state bar exam will be $160 in 2024, up from $150 in 2023.
- A law degree can sometimes impede a candidate’s job search for non-legal jobs.
- A law school application fee costs roughly $80.
- The average applicant applies to 6 or 7 law schools totaling $480 to $560 in application fees.
- 69% of law school graduates took out loans in 2016and acquired debt.
- The average cumulative amount law students borrowed in 2016 was $145,500.
Sources
- Law School Transparency Data Dashboard: Law School Costs
- American Bar Association (ABA): Post-J.D. & Non-J.D. Overview of Other than J.D. Programs
- National Center for Education Statistics (NCES): Trends in Student Loan Debt for Graduate School Completers
- AccessLex Legal Education Data Deck
- NCBEX Bar Admission Guide
- Law School Application Costs: An Expense Breakdown – JD Advising
- Cost & Financial Aid – FIU Law
- Juris Master (J.M.) Degree | Liberty University School of Law
- Tuition and Fees | OU Law
- Tuition and Financial Aid | Seattle U School of Law’s Online MLS Program
Greetings, legal scholars and enthusiasts! I'm here to provide you with a comprehensive understanding of the recent trends and data surrounding the escalating costs of law school education. My expertise in this field is not just theoretical; it is grounded in a deep dive into the available evidence and an analysis of various contributing factors.
The article you've presented, updated as of September 13, 2023, sheds light on the financial landscape of law school education. Let's break down the key concepts and insights:
-
Cost Trends:
- The average total cost of law school is now $220,335, with tuition accounting for $146,484 and living expenses at $73,851.
- Since 2005, tuition costs have increased by an average of $5,353 every 5 years.
- Historical data since the 1970s reveals a consistent rise in tuition across all ABA-accredited law schools.
-
Factors Contributing to Tuition Increase:
- Several factors contribute to the rise in tuition, including declines in student-faculty ratios, increases in faculty salaries, the development of legal clinics, growth in administrative staff, and expansive school construction projects.
-
Future Projections:
- The average yearly cost of tuition is projected to be $50,226 for the 2023-2024 school year and $51,624 for the following year.
-
School-Specific Costs:
- Public law schools are generally more affordable than private ones, with an average difference of $21,126 in tuition. Over a traditional 3-year study, this gap increases to $63,378.
- Columbia University stands out as the most expensive law school, with an annual tuition of $78,278, while Inter American University is the least expensive at $12,208.
-
Costs by School List:
- The provided list details the annual tuition and living expenses for various law schools, showcasing the significant variation in costs across institutions.
-
Alternative Degrees:
- Besides the traditional Juris Doctorate (J.D.), alternative degrees such as Juris Master (J.M.) and Master of Legal Studies (M.L.S.) are available.
- J.M. programs typically last 1 to 2 years, with varying costs depending on the institution.
-
Financial Aid Trends:
- Conditional scholarships have decreased in popularity, with fewer law schools offering them.
- From 2011 to 2012, 61.4% of law schools had conditional scholarships, dropping to 39.8% from 2019 to 2020.
- In 2018, 6% of law school students received institutional grants covering their full tuition.
-
Additional Costs:
- Beyond tuition, law students face additional expenses, including bar exam fees, application fees, and potential challenges in securing non-legal jobs.
In conclusion, the landscape of law school education is dynamic, with costs rising steadily over the years. Understanding these trends and factors is crucial for prospective law students and those interested in the legal education sector. If you have any specific questions or need further insights, feel free to inquire.